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Linguistic Analysis - From Data to Theory (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R4,647
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Linguistic Analysis - From Data to Theory (Hardcover)
Series: Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs [TiLSM]
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This book reconsiders the classic topics of linguistic analysis and
reflects on universal aspects of language from a typological and
comparative perspective. The aim is to show the crucial
interactions which occur at the different levels of grammar
(phonology, morphology, lexicon, syntax and pragmatics),
illustrating their various roles in the structural organization of
the sentence and exploring how interface relations contribute to
yield interpretation in typologically different languages. The
structural analysis is set within the Generative framework of
grammar, though theoretical tenets are the outcome, rather than the
starting point, of a study based on the observation of data. As the
basic intent is to show different phenomena across a wide range of
languages, a 'semi-guided' method has been adopted in order to
facilitate comprehension and assist the reader in the
identification of language universals. For every topic, the
discussion of previous literature is followed by cross-linguistic
evidence so that theory can be checked against data and the
relevant generalizations drawn. Ultimately, this approach reveals
that grammar is based on a very limited number of universal
principles, which operate yielding different effects at the
different levels of the grammar. It implies that a real
understanding of the language-system can only be derived from a
comparative analysis in which the notion of interface plays a
crucial role. The seven chapters in the volume deal with categories
and functions, argument structure, syntactic functions, the
structure of noun phrases, adverbial modification, information
structure and illocutive force. Throughout, the observation of data
from 74 languages is a crucial element in the formulation and
understanding of theoretical tenets. This book is highly
recommended for researchers and students interested in formal
analysis from a typological, comparative perspective.
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