Featuring over 200 articles and 125 illustrations, "The Lost
Century of Women's Basketball" is a time capsule of media reports
from the birth of women's basketball in the 19th century.
High school, college, and athletic club teams played in leagues
and competed in tournaments long before the modern era of women's
sports. After a wild first decade, this brief flourishing of
women's basketball was tamped down by social pressure and the
wide-open full-court game was tamed by a partitioned court and
restrictive rules that remained intact until the passage of Title
IX in 1972.
This volume includes coverage of Eastern women's college teams
at Smith, Wellesley, Vassar, Cornell and Bryn Mawr, the first
intercollegiate basketball game between the Universities of
Stanford and California, the outbreak of Hoosier hysteria in Fort
Wayne, Indiana, and reports from across the country about this
popular new sport for women.
Women began to play basketball within a few weeks after YMCA
instructor James Naismith unveiled the game on March 11, 1892. The
sport quickly spread to YWCAs, athletic clubs, high schools, and
colleges across the country.
Basketball released women's competitive passions more than any
other sport. For players in the heat of a contest, scrambling on
the floor and tussling over a loose ball were natural athletic
reactions. But to many 19th century observers it was a shocking
display unlike anything they had ever seen before, a disturbing
eruption of unbridled physicality that society had tamped down for
centuries.
The clash between ladylike decorum and athletic abandon troubled
many educators, social commentators and sports authorities. Young
women were expected to remain proper and demure in all public
settings. While golf, tennis, bowling, ice skating, and other
individual sports inspired acceptably feminine behavior, the
action-packed team game of basketball, often played before a
boisterous all-female audience, permitted a Victorian girls' night
out, and by many accounts the girls went wild.
Scandalous reports of name-calling, hair-pulling, cheating,
arguing with referees, and fighting on the court were
sensationalized in the press. Gymnasium balconies surged with loyal
supporters clad in team colors, yelling organized cheers and
exchanging volleys of taunts with rival fans. Critics of women's
sports were not the only ones who were alarmed. The same women who
pioneered the game sought to rein it in soon after it was
unleashed.
This volume includes excerpts from Senda Berenson's influential
booklet for Spalding's Athletic Library, the basketball chapter
from the first comprehensive book written about American women's
sports, and rare insight into the women who pioneered the game:
Lucille Eaton Hill of Wellesley, Kate Anderson in Chicago, Helen
Freeman in Iowa, Clara Baer in New Orleans, Lucile Hewett in Utah,
and Margaret Livingston Stanton Lawrence, daughter of the
suffragist Elizabeth Cady Stanton, in New York.
This volume includes teams or reports from: Texas, Louisiana,
Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Nebraska,
Kansas, Wisconsin, Minnesota, California, Oregon, Washington, Utah,
Wyoming, New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Virginia and
Hawaii,
The Lost Century of Sports Collection (www.LostCentury.com)
publishes illustrated anthologies from America's sporting heritage.
Other books in the series include The Lost Century of American
Football, The American Football Trilogy, Football Linemen, and
Daughters of the Lost Century.
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