Peripheral nerves are biologic wires that convey the desire for
motion from brain to muscle, and the experience of touch from skin
to brain. When a nerve is cut, the individual fibers, or axons,
must regenerate from the site of injury to reconnect with their
skin and muscle targets. Nerve regeneration is a process of
bewildering complexity that requires the coordinated action of
multiple biologic systems. Gene expression within the neuron is
altered to support axon growth, regenerating axons must cross the
complex environment of the nerve injury and enter pathways that
lead to functionally appropriate end organs, Wallerian degeneration
clears these pathways of axon debris, and Schwann cells in the
distal nerve must produce growth factors to support regeneration.
In spite of this complexity, the surgical repair of transected
nerve remains a mechanical process that has changed little in the
last century, and that restores normal function to only 10% of
adults with nerve injuries. Improving the outcome of nerve repair
will require close cooperation between surgeon and scientist.
Skyrocketing clinical demands on the surgeon and the rapidly
increasing sophistication of neuroscience have interacted to form
two distinct cultures. Nerve Repair bridges these cultures by
providing a translational review of the clinical and basic science
relevant to nerve repair. It provides the clinician with an
understanding of pertinent research, and the basic scientist with
an overview of the clinical manifestations of nerve injury and
regeneration. It is also grounded in the history of peripheral
nerve surgery and biology so that modern concepts can be understood
in the context of their origins.
General
Imprint: |
Oxford UniversityPress
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
June 2011 |
First published: |
June 2011 |
Authors: |
Thomas M. Brushart
|
Dimensions: |
258 x 182 x 32mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover - Cloth over boards
|
Pages: |
480 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-19-516990-4 |
Categories: |
Books >
Medicine >
Surgery >
Neurosurgery
|
LSN: |
0-19-516990-5 |
Barcode: |
9780195169904 |
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