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The Triumph of Ethernet - Technological Communities and the Battle for the LAN Standard (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R3,971
Discovery Miles 39 710
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The Triumph of Ethernet - Technological Communities and the Battle for the LAN Standard (Hardcover)
Series: Innovation and Technology in the World Economy
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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One of the most important elements in the computer revolution has
been agreement on technological standards. The advances in
communication allowed by millions of computers connecting over
various networks are based on these networks sharing a common
language. This book tells the complete story of the battle between
several competing technologies in the late 1970s and early 1980s to
become the compatibility standard in one high-tech arena, the LAN
(local area network) industry.
In the end, a single technology succeeded in dominating the entire
industry: Ethernet. The author argues that Ethernet triumphed not
because it was better or cheaper, but because of a clever strategy
by Ethernet's corporate sponsors. This strategy mandated the
building of a large supplier base around the technology in order to
compensate for an inability to produce all required components and
devices. Within a few years, Ethernet had greatly surpassed its
competitors in gaining suppliers, which included specialized
start-ups, semiconductor firms, and established computer
manufacturers. This supplier advantage proved an invaluable
strategic asset. As suppliers developed various price and product
advantages that were easily adopted by Ethernet, its competitors
were driven out of the market.
Key to understanding the importance of a supplier base in the race
for standards is the crucial role of a technological community. The
book demonstrates how technological communities account not only
for critical differences in the standardization strategies of
various LAN vendors, but also for the emergence of other important
instances of technological competition. For example, the recent
rise of Linux and Java can be seen as the result of successful
community-driven strategies.
The story of the battle for the LAN standard is also a story of the
Internet more broadly, and so the book offers unique insights into
its dazzling growth, as LANs became important corporate on-ramps to
the Internet and several LAN suppliers (such as 3Com) evolved into
leading suppliers of Internet technology.
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