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Taming the Unknown - A History of Algebra from Antiquity to the Early Twentieth Century (Paperback)
Loot Price: R898
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Taming the Unknown - A History of Algebra from Antiquity to the Early Twentieth Century (Paperback)
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What is algebra? For some, it is an abstract language of x's and
y's. For mathematics majors and professional mathematicians, it is
a world of axiomatically defined constructs like groups, rings, and
fields. Taming the Unknown considers how these two seemingly
different types of algebra evolved and how they relate. Victor Katz
and Karen Parshall explore the history of algebra, from its roots
in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia, Greece, China,
and India, through its development in the medieval Islamic world
and medieval and early modern Europe, to its modern form in the
early twentieth century. Defining algebra originally as a
collection of techniques for determining unknowns, the authors
trace the development of these techniques from geometric beginnings
in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia and classical Greece. They show
how similar problems were tackled in Alexandrian Greece, in China,
and in India, then look at how medieval Islamic scholars shifted to
an algorithmic stage, which was further developed by medieval and
early modern European mathematicians. With the introduction of a
flexible and operative symbolism in the sixteenth and seventeenth
centuries, algebra entered into a dynamic period characterized by
the analytic geometry that could evaluate curves represented by
equations in two variables, thereby solving problems in the physics
of motion. This new symbolism freed mathematicians to study
equations of degrees higher than two and three, ultimately leading
to the present abstract era. Taming the Unknown follows algebra's
remarkable growth through different epochs around the globe.
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