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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 11th International
Conference on Computational Methods in Systems Biology, CMSB 2013,
held in Klosterneuburg, Austria, in September 2013. The 15 regular
papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected
from 27 submissions. They deal with computational models for all
levels, from molecular and cellular, to organs and entire
organisms.
Dental caries is a transmittable infectious disease with a central
role of bacteria instrumenting the onset of caries formation. Human
oral cavity harbours numerous microbes which are not yet been able
to culture or investigate. The present study was aimed to
characterize the microbial population associated with the dental
caries using culture dependent and culture independent approaches.
Various biochemical characterization including Biofilm Formation
analysis, Antibiotic Assay and 16s rRNA gene amplification were
performed to investigate the culture dependent analysis of
microbial flora associated with dental caries. Biofilm formation
test revealed that the oral bacterial strains formed better
biofilms. Also, molecular approach of recombinant DNA technology
(Metagenomics) was employed for culture independent analysis of
microbial flora associated with dental caries.
An seismic classification system was designed for the recognition
of different vehicle categories: wheeled and tracked vehicle. The
focus of this research was to study the usability of seismic
features for distinction between these classes in traffic scenarios
which include low and high vehicle's velocity and a combined
traffic situation.classification system can be extended in a way
that extracted features are utilized as characteristic
fingerprints, which affords tracking of vehicles over multiple
sensor nodes.
This work describes the fundamentals of CORDIC (Co- ordinate
rotation Digital Computer) algorithm and how CORDIC algorithm can
be used to calculate the trigonometric functions (Sine and Cosine)
in circular rotation mode. The value of Sine and cosine functions
are calculated in IEEE-754-1985 standardized single precision
floating point format for better precision, accuracy and
portability in the result. A normalization scheme is used which
reduces error and requires no extra hardware. The trigonometric
function values calculated using CORDIC algorithm are implemented
in VHDL (Very High Speed Hardware Description Language), including
language and design issues. The algorithm has been implemented in
FPGA using VHDL.
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