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The proceedings of the conference Egypt, Canaan and Israel:
History, Imperialism, Ideology and Literature include the latest
discussions about the political, military, cultural, economic,
ideological, literary and administrative relations between Egypt,
Canaan and Israel during the Second and First Millennia BC
incorporating texts, art, and archaeology.
In The Education of a 20th Century Political Animal III, Arthur
Kahn recounts how after returning to New York from a nine-month
sojourn in the People's Democracies of Eastern Europe he found
himself adrift. Under Truman's loyalty oaths and blacklistings and
McCarthyite Cold War repression, the left-wing community within
which he had participated in activist struggle for more than a
decade was in dissolution. Reviewing his earlier years, Arthur Kahn
concluded that except for the periods in which he had a sense of
direct involvement in history he felt most alive during his career
as a teacher, and in this third volume of his autobiography he
describes his returning to university at the age of 41 to obtain a
doctorate and his subsequent rapid advance to a full professorship
as chairman of a Classics Department in a new Canadian university.
He recounts the vicissitudes he underwent in an abortive struggle
to revivify the humanist tradition. He reports his success in
enriching the lives of his students, in establishing fruitful
associations with professional colleagues throughout the United
States and Canada and in contributing to scholarship with the
publication of articles in learned journals and in a twelve-year
effort in composing a biography of Julius Caesar that would prove
to be his magnum opus. He recounts, too, his Dr. Jekyll's wrestling
with an obdurate Mr. Hyde.
In The Education of a 20th Century Political Animal III, Arthur
Kahn recounts how after returning to New York from a nine-month
sojourn in the People's Democracies of Eastern Europe he found
himself adrift. Under Truman's loyalty oaths and blacklistings and
McCarthyite Cold War repression, the left-wing community within
which he had participated in activist struggle for more than a
decade was in dissolution. Reviewing his earlier years, Arthur Kahn
concluded that except for the periods in which he had a sense of
direct involvement in history he felt most alive during his career
as a teacher, and in this third volume of his autobiography he
describes his returning to university at the age of 41 to obtain a
doctorate and his subsequent rapid advance to a full professorship
as chairman of a Classics Department in a new Canadian university.
He recounts the vicissitudes he underwent in an abortive struggle
to revivify the humanist tradition. He reports his success in
enriching the lives of his students, in establishing fruitful
associations with professional colleagues throughout the United
States and Canada and in contributing to scholarship with the
publication of articles in learned journals and in a twelve-year
effort in composing a biography of Julius Caesar that would prove
to be his magnum opus. He recounts, too, his Dr. Jekyll's wrestling
with an obdurate Mr. Hyde.
The author of On First Looking into Homer's Odyssey reports of this
work: My enthusiasm for the Homeric epics dates to 1933, when in
Frank Durkee's sophomore English class in Somerville (New Jersey)
High School, I was introduced to the Odyssey in the Butcher &
Lang prose translation. We students had already been exposed to
Classical mythology in the elementary grades, and I had read on my
own Bulfinch's Age of Fable, a treasured birthday present. Mr.
Durkee presented the Odyssey as a collection of fabulous
adventures, and I read with excitement about the Cyclops, the witch
Circe, the Sirens and Scylla and Charybdis. In my late teens and
early twenties I read and re-read the Iliad in various
translations, eager to explore the events which preceded the
Odyssey. In my mid-thirties, I undertook to master Classical Greek,
impelled in great part by a desire to read Homer in the original.
When I declared to Vera Lachmann, a Brooklyn College Classics
professor who invited me to read Greek with her on Saturday
mornings, that I was coming to believe that there was Homer and
other literature, she exclaimed, "It's about time you came to that
conclusion " Returning to university in 1961 to pursue courses
toward a doctorate, I exposed in my dissertation Byron's critique
of the Homeric epics in his comic epic, Don Juan. Appointed in 1966
to found a Classics department at Brock University, a newly
established Ontario institution, I developed an intensive survey
course of Classical literature in translation (from which I hoped
to recruit students for courses in Latin and Greek). The first day
of class of the survey course, I would announce: "People think that
if they can read a newspaper they know how to read, and, indeed,
you may be able to read a bestseller with minimal effort, but the
works we will be studying this year require a special effort, a
special kind of reading. Masterworks like the Homeric epics are to
be approached as congealed life. Almost every line exposes a view
of the world that Cicero denominated humanitas. And so this year
you are going to learn how to read the Greek and Roman classics and
to investigate an alternate view of the world to the
Judaeo-Christian." The approach I have followed in the two volumes
exploring Homer's dramatic artistry is similar to that I pursued in
my classes more than forty years ago.
In The Education of a 20th Century Political Animal III, Arthur
Kahn recounts how after returning to New York from a nine-month
sojourn in the People's Democracies of Eastern Europe he found
himself adrift. Under Truman's loyalty oaths and blacklistings and
McCarthyite Cold War repression, the left-wing community within
which he had participated in activist struggle for more than a
decade was in dissolution. Reviewing his earlier years, Arthur Kahn
concluded that except for the periods in which he had a sense of
direct involvement in history he felt most alive during his career
as a teacher, and in this third volume of his autobiography he
describes his returning to university at the age of 41 to obtain a
doctorate and his subsequent rapid advance to a full professorship
as chairman of a Classics Department in a new Canadian university.
He recounts the vicissitudes he underwent in an abortive struggle
to revivify the humanist tradition. He reports his success in
enriching the lives of his students, in establishing fruitful
associations with professional colleagues throughout the United
States and Canada and in contributing to scholarship with the
publication of articles in learned journals and in a twelve-year
effort in composing a biography of Julius Caesar that would prove
to be his magnum opus. He recounts, too, his Dr. Jekyll's wrestling
with an obdurate Mr. Hyde.
In The Education of a 20th Century Political Animal III, Arthur
Kahn recounts how after returning to New York from a nine-month
sojourn in the People's Democracies of Eastern Europe he found
himself adrift. Under Truman's loyalty oaths and blacklistings and
McCarthyite Cold War repression, the left-wing community within
which he had participated in activist struggle for more than a
decade was in dissolution. Reviewing his earlier years, Arthur Kahn
concluded that except for the periods in which he had a sense of
direct involvement in history he felt most alive during his career
as a teacher, and in this third volume of his autobiography he
describes his returning to university at the age of 41 to obtain a
doctorate and his subsequent rapid advance to a full professorship
as chairman of a Classics Department in a new Canadian university.
He recounts the vicissitudes he underwent in an abortive struggle
to revivify the humanist tradition. He reports his success in
enriching the lives of his students, in establishing fruitful
associations with professional colleagues throughout the United
States and Canada and in contributing to scholarship with the
publication of articles in learned journals and in a twelve-year
effort in composing a biography of Julius Caesar that would prove
to be his magnum opus. He recounts, too, his Dr. Jekyll's wrestling
with an obdurate Mr. Hyde.
"Brownstone," a proletarian, slice-of-life novel set during the
McCarthy Era was described by a Negro journalist in a dispatch for
circulation among Negro newspapers as "a novel for readers weary of
sensationalism, brutality and despair. The story discloses the
drama in the lives of ordinary people thrown together in a
brownstone-front rooming house on Manhattan's Upper West Side. It
is held together by Martha, the Negro housekeeper....portrayed with
dignity and rare understanding....Her warmth and wisdom are
decisive in several difficult situations faced by the other
characters. Miguel, a garment worker and the first sympathetic
Puerto Rican character ever portrayed in a novel by a white author,
confronts a crisis with a hostile employer. The other characters,
all white, including a clerical worker, who at 37, must decide
whether to sell herself into a loveless marriage; a recent
divorcee, who at 50 tries to rebuild her life; a young man who
dodges the draft. With an accumulation of intensely moving detail,
the author examines the loneliness in which people are driven in
the large cities of America and shows that it is this isolation
that impels them to unnatural choices and actions."
In the fall of 1960, during a three-month visit to Hungary, Arthur
Kahn unsuccessfully asked his hosts to arrange a meeting with
Gyorgy Lukacs, a persona non grata to the Communist regime. Kahn
arranged to meet Lukacs on his own and proposed translating some
Lukacs essays never before appearing in English. During the three
years Kahn worked on the translations, he and Lukacs engaged in a
voluminous correspondence, investigating Marxism as it applied to
contemporary events like the Vietnam war. Extracts from this
correspondence will be included in a forthcoming volume of Kahns'
autobiography, "The Education of a 20th Century Political Animal."
'The most complete history of how AIDS treatment activism began -
and an appalling look at the government AIDS mismanagement which
continues today." -John S. James, editor, "AIDS Treatment News" 'In
persuasive detail.Kahn demonstrates [that] the struggle against
AIDS requires a continuous fight against vested interests that have
little regard for alternative ideas and against egotists who put
self-aggrandizement above a worldwide crisis. Arthur Kahn's book
presents the history of the clinical struggle and identifies
heroes, many of whom have died fighting for all of us. Their
efforts must be recognized. Their struggle is not over." -William
Regelson, M.D., Professor, College of Medicine, Virginia
Commonwealth University (from the introduction)
With the near disappearance of the study of the Classics, students
of literature as well as general readers lack the background to
share the pleasure of Byron's contemporaries, steeped like him in
the Classical literatures, in the constant interplay in his prose
and poetry with the literatures of Greece and Rome. Byron underwent
an intense drilling in Latin and Greek and in works of literature
in both languages. Throughout his life he continued to study the
Classical authors. In this book the author demonstrates how Byron
repeatedly looked to Classical authors as models for his own
compositions, conning as a twenty-year-old Quintilian's Institutes
in preparing his frame-breakers oration in the House of Lords,
studying the plays of Seneca while composing his dramatic works,
turning to Theocritus and Virgil as models in pastoral poetry\ and
to Horace and Juvenal for verse satire; and, finally, setting Homer
and Virgil as foils for his mock epic masterpiece, Don Juan. The
author reveals a level of artistry in Byron's works rarely explored
and appreciated. In this book the author seeks to demonstrate an
entire level of artistry in Byron's poetry and prose rarely
recognized by students and readers in the twenty-first century.
BOOK TWO: Resisting foreign and domestic policies of the American
Century champions (the Military-Industrial Complex): Communist
activist; Director of Nationalities, Henry Wallace's 1948
Progressive Party presidential campaign; research director, the
Peace Information Center, chaired by W.E.B. Du Bois organizing the
Stockholm Peace Appeal petition campaign; 1951, six-month,
twenty-five state tour for the American Peace Crusade; 1952
American Labor Party congressional candidate opposing FDR, Jr.;
1954, committee in defense of court-martialed Korean War Puerto
Rican soldiers; 1955, invitation to prepare book on Arbenz
government's democratic reforms, blocked by the CIA's overthrow of
the Guatemalan regime; publication of False Witness, Harvey
Matusow's expos of Joseph McCarthy's anti-Communist crusade; 1959,
subpoenaed by HUAC seeking to justify the State Department's denial
of passports to left-wing Americans. BOOK THREE: Testing the
validity of his dedication to Marxism: Nine months as guest of East
European People's Democracies conducting interviews with Stalinists
and anti-Stalinists: prime ministers, Communist functionaries,
leaders of trade unions, of decimated Jewish communities, of
women's and youth organizations; individual academicians, writers,
journalists, and ordinary citizens.
During a six-month coast-to-coast tour of twenty-five states to
mobilize attendance at a peace conference scheduled for Chicago on
June 1, 1951, Arthur Kahn kept a diary, which he subsequently
published under the title Speak Out America Wants Peace. Since his
sponsoring organization the American Peace Crusade could not afford
to pay his expenses, he made his way by selling copies of his
recently published book Betrayal: The American Occupation of
Germany, a summary of his experiences as a wartime Office of
Strategic Services operative and after VE Day as an peripatetic
intelligence investigator and then as Chief Editor of Intelligence
for the Information Control Division of Military Government. The
first part of Speak Out describes a peace pilgrimage to Washington
by some 2,500 people from all over the United States, seeking a
negotiated end to the Korean War and actions to alleviate economic
hardships in the country. In the remainder of his trip he spoke
with Americans of every walk of life-trade unionists, businessmen,
clergymen, farmers, intellectuals, teachers and students-people of
all ages and of all races and political opinions. To his own
surprise he discovered widespread unease among people about the
Korean War as well as about the atmosphere of McCarthy-ite
repression stifling expression of popular discontent.
An account of the childhood and youth during the 1920s and the
Great Depression of a psychologically troubled son of impoverished
shopkeepers and graduate of a backwater teachers college who
survived the emotional stress of a dysfunctional family and
overcame obstacles of anti-Semitism to win acceptance at the age of
23 into the elite Army intelligence agency, the Office of Strategic
Services, and advanced from post to post of military service in
France and Germany to become after VE Day the editor of the leading
intelligence publication in the American zone of Germany
"I enjoy Homer in his own language. I thank on my knees, him who
directed my early education, for having put into my possession this
rich source of delight, and I would not exchange it for anything
which I could then have acquired, and have not since acquired."
-Thomas Jefferson It is an extraordinary phenomenon of Western
literary history that European literature originates with two epics
that continue to excite admiration after nearly three millennia.
Those who must content themselves with reading the epics in
translation, of course, cannot hope to share fully the unfailing
delight experienced by such a fluent master of ancient Greek as
Thomas Jefferson and may be tempted to dismiss as hyperbolic his
pronouncement: "Homer the first of poets, as he must ever remain."
Like the plays of Shakespeare and other monuments of Western
literature, Homer's Iliad is a work of inexhaustible richness and
complexity in which every verse impels the action, deepens the
characterizations and contributes to the psychological opulence
within a tapestry of recurring images and themes in a masterly
interweaving of past, present and future within a skillfully
evolved architecture. In the last centuries poets in every
generation have sought to recapture the wonderment of the epics by
producing new translations. In On First Looking into Homer's Iliad,
the author of the highly praised The Education of Julius Caesar
invites readers to explore book by book and often line by line the
complex artistry of the epic portrayal of men at war. He is
confident that after such an investigation readers will be
receptive to Jefferson's enthusiastic judgment.
In the mid 1980s Arthur Kahn worked as a volunteer at the Gay Men's
Health Crisis, an organization leading the fight against AIDS
epidemic. He subsequently conducted interviews in several countries
regarding AL-721, a medication greeted as a possible cure for the
disease. The result was "Aids, The Winter War: A Testing of
America" published in 1993. His next undertaking seemed to follow
naturally, interviewing some 60 New York City gay activists--gay
men, lesbians, bisexuals and a transvestite, people making positive
contributions in varied aspects of society. The result is "The Many
Faces of Gay,"
As a participant in many of the events he writes about in
Experiment in Occupation, Arthur Kahn offers a richly detailed
account of the process by which the fight against Nazism came to be
transformed into the Cold War. His story reveals how those in the
Military Government of Germany who were dedicated to carrying out
the war aims promulgated by Roosevelt and Eisenhower for a thorough
democratization of Germany were ultimately defeated in their
confrontation with powerful elements in the Military Government and
in Washington who were more intent upon launching a preemptive war
against the Soviet Union than upon the eradication of Nazism and
German militarism.
A twenty-three-year-old OSS operative, Arthur Kahn was assigned
after D-Day to a psychological warfare unit, where at first he
supervised prisoner-of-war interrogations and then served as an
editor of intelligence. Instructed to respond to requests from
Supreme Headquarters, he drafted proposals for psychological
warfare approaches to critical situations at the front only to
discover that a SHAEF directive banned calls to the Germans to
revolt.
Subsequently Kahn served in liaison with the Soviets and during
the Battle of the Bulge at Montgomery's British headquarters. For
several months before and after VE Day he traveled through the
American Zone as an intelligence investigator and wrote a report
that led to the dismissal of General George S. Patton as Military
Governor of Bavaria. Appointed Chief Editor of Intelligence of the
Information Control Division, he produced the most influential
intelligence weekly in the American Zone. Kahn's portrayal of
events in postwar Germany provides warnings for current and future
American experiments in foreign occupation.
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