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Recent debates within Continental philosophy have decisively
renewed the question of the ethical, with the French philosopher
Emmanuel Levinas (1905-1995) as its center. Coming from yet in
contestation with the phenomenological traditions of Husserl and
Heidegger, Levinas defines ethics as an originary response to the
face of the other. For him, language is an exception to a habitual
economy that represses alterity and maintains the asymmetry and
distance constitutive of the nontotalizing relation to the other.
Ethics occurs in the interlocutionary relation to the other, and
interpellation--a kind of interruption by speaking--is the
essential feature of ethical language.
Between 1982 and 1992, Levinas gave numerous interviews, closing a
distinguished sixty-year career. Of the twenty interviews collected
in this volume, seventeen appear in English for the first time. In
the interviews Levinas sets forth the central features of his
ethical philosophy, previously enunciated in "Totality and
Infinity" (1961), in a language that bridges to the idiom of his
later work. He underlines his dedication to the phenomenological
search for the concrete and the nonformal signification of
alterity. He also elaborates issues that do not receive extensive
treatment in his formal philosophical works, including the question
of prephilosophical experiences and the ethical signification of
money, justice, and the State.
The informality of the interviews prompts Levinas to address
matters about which he is reticent in his published works, notably
the relation of his ethical philosophy to theological questions,
the intrication of the Hebrew Bible in Greek philosophy, his
substantial corpus of "nonphilosophical" or "confessional" writings
on the Talmud, and recollections of his extraordinary talmudic
teacher, Shoshani.
The centerpiece of the volume is a previously untranslated 1986
interview with Francois Poirie. Containing Levinas's sole extended
discussion of biographical matters with an interviewer, this text
helps to situate Levinas in his contemporary intellectual world and
to clarify his place in French thought.
Recent debates within Continental philosophy have decisively
renewed the question of the ethical, with the French philosopher
Emmanuel Levinas (1905-1995) as its center. Coming from yet in
contestation with the phenomenological traditions of Husserl and
Heidegger, Levinas defines ethics as an originary response to the
face of the other. For him, language is an exception to a habitual
economy that represses alterity and maintains the asymmetry and
distance constitutive of the nontotalizing relation to the other.
Ethics occurs in the interlocutionary relation to the other, and
interpellation--a kind of interruption by speaking--is the
essential feature of ethical language.
Between 1982 and 1992, Levinas gave numerous interviews, closing a
distinguished sixty-year career. Of the twenty interviews collected
in this volume, seventeen appear in English for the first time. In
the interviews Levinas sets forth the central features of his
ethical philosophy, previously enunciated in "Totality and
Infinity" (1961), in a language that bridges to the idiom of his
later work. He underlines his dedication to the phenomenological
search for the concrete and the nonformal signification of
alterity. He also elaborates issues that do not receive extensive
treatment in his formal philosophical works, including the question
of prephilosophical experiences and the ethical signification of
money, justice, and the State.
The informality of the interviews prompts Levinas to address
matters about which he is reticent in his published works, notably
the relation of his ethical philosophy to theological questions,
the intrication of the Hebrew Bible in Greek philosophy, his
substantial corpus of "nonphilosophical" or "confessional" writings
on the Talmud, and recollections of his extraordinary talmudic
teacher, Shoshani.
The centerpiece of the volume is a previously untranslated 1986
interview with Francois Poirie. Containing Levinas's sole extended
discussion of biographical matters with an interviewer, this text
helps to situate Levinas in his contemporary intellectual world and
to clarify his place in French thought.
How might the ethical philosophy of the renowned French thinker
Emmanuel Levinas relate to literature? Because his philosophy
addresses the very opening of ethical experience, it cannot be
applied readily as a critical method to literary texts. Yet
Levinas's work, studded as it is with literary sources and
quotations, demands a literary account.
With an attitude at once respectful and interrogative, closely
attentive to Levinas's texts while in dialogue with readings by
Derrida, Blanchot, and Bataille, "Altered Reading" shows how the
thread of the literary leads directly to the internal tensions of
Levinas's ethical discourse. Jill Robbins provides a comprehensive
critical account of Levinas's early and mature philosophy as well
as later key transitional essays. In an invaluable appendix, she
includes her own translation of an important, previously
untranslated essay by Bataille on Levinas.
"Altered Reading" will interest philosophers, literary critics,
scholars of religion, and others drawn to Levinas's work.
In the past two decades the city of Madrid has been marked by
pride, feminism, and globalization--but also by the vestiges of the
machismo nurtured during the long years of the Franco dictatorship.
"Crossing through Chueca" examines how lesbian literary culture
fares in this mix from the end of the countercultural movement la
movida madrilena in 1988 until the gay marriage march in
2005.
Jill Robbins traverses the various literary spaces of the city
associated with queer culture, in particular the gay barrio of
Chueca, revealing how it is a product of interrelations--a site
crisscrossed by a multiplicity of subjects who constitute it as a
queer space through the negotiation of their sexual, racial,
gender, and class identities. Robbins recognizes Chueca as a
political space as well, a refuge from homophobia. She also shows
how the spatial and literary practices of Chueca relate to economic
issues.
In examining how women's sexual identities have become visible in
and through the Chueca phenomenon, this work is a revealing example
of transnational queer studies within the broader Western
discussion on gender and sexuality.
On March 11, 2004, Islamist terrorists carried out a massive
bombing on Madrid's largely working-class commuter trains, leaving
191 people dead and more than 1,500 others wounded. This event,
known in Spain as 11-M, was the second of three highly visible
jihadist attacks on the West between 2001 and 2005, and the first
in Europe, occurring just days before the national elections in
Spain. Arguing that 11-M marked a critical turning point in Spanish
society, this book reveals how poetry played a unique role and
reflected a new political and cultural sensibility defined by
informal and non-hierarchical networks of communication and
memorialization. After the attacks, poems circulated in public
spaces in unexpected ways, creating links and relationships that
were binding: they were inscribed on banners and monuments;
musicalized in anthems, protest songs, and hip-hop music;
reproduced on manifestos and blogs; sent by email and text;
scribbled on scraps of paper and posted on walls; performed
publicly; and painted as graffiti. These forms of expression also
resonated strongly with Spanish poets who had already been
exploring the possibilities of ethical engagement and aesthetic
creation. Poetry and Crisis explores how this essentially poetic
sensibility emerged from tragedy, laying the groundwork for similar
kinds of affective and grassroots mobilization that continue to
grow in Europe today.
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