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It was an incredible destiny for a man who repeatedly announced
that he was "without ambition." Although he had left school aged
fourteen, had no experience of foreign affairs and spoke no
languages other than English, in 1929 Sean Lester became the Irish
representative to the League of Nations in Geneva. He was soon
recognized by his peers as an outspoken and able politician of
integrity ready to defend the rules governing civilized society. As
the League's High Commissioner in the Free City of Danzig from 1934
to 1936, he tried to resist the Nazi juggernaut. In the early part
of the Second World War, Lester took over as Secretary-General of
the League of Nations from his disgraced predecessor and for four
years fought to keep the institution alive. In his dairies he
witnessed many dark chapters of European history in the 1930s and
1940s.
Visionary, explorer, researcher, diplomat, humanist Fridtjof Nansen
was no ordinary man. Nansen was a dedicated scientist who made an
outstanding contribution to marine zoology and oceanography, an
audacious adventurer who pushed our knowledge of the Arctic to new
frontiers, and an indefatigable savior of human beings displaced by
conflict. As a young man Nansen led two successful polar
expeditions and became a national hero, participating in the birth
pangs of his country Norway. As a respected international elder
statesman he began a new career in 1919 by bringing home hundreds
of thousands of prisoners-of-war from the remotest corners of
Europe and Siberia. He created the "Nansen Passport" for stateless
people under his responsibility and sought to give the Armenian
people a secure homeland. For his efforts in favor of prisoners of
war, famine relief and Russian refugees, he was awarded the Nobel
Peace Prize in 1922.
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