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The charters from the archive of St Augustine's Abbey, many very
early indeed, provide crucial evidence about the history of the
Anglo-Saxon church in Kent and the development of the documentary
in process. A high proportion of the thirty-nine pre-Conquest
charters which are edited in this volume, together with fourteen
from another early foundation at Minster-in-Thanet, date from the
seventh and eighth centuries.
The editor's Introduction sets the documents in their historical
and diplomatic contexts and analyses the extent and nature of the
contamination by later medieval scholars of the abbey. A detailed
commentary is also provided on each text and important topics such
as lost charter, the sequence of abbots, Kentish Kings and so on
are discussed in seperate appendices.
This is the largest and most important collection to be published
in the Anglo-Saxon Charters series.
This is the first critical edition of the Anglo-Saxon archive of
the Benedictine monastery at Peterborough, established by Bishop
AEthelwold around AD 970 on the site of an earlier house known as
Medeshamstede. The archive comprises 31 documents ranging in date
from the 7th to the 11th centuries.
Alongside genuine royal diplomas, leases and an Old English will,
are a series of spectacular forgeries that were created after the
Norman Conquest as the monastic community strove to enhance its
status and protect its endowment. A collection of hugely important
memoranda, "the Medeshamstede memoranda," preserve intriguing
details of transactions that took place in the later 7th century,
and a series of brief records illuminate the processes by which
AEthelwold built up the endowment of the refounded abbey in the
970s and 980s.
This volume contains authoritative editions of these 31 texts,
plus a further 4 related documents. There is a full commentary on
every text, with translation of all Old English documents and
passages, and detailed discussion of boundary clauses. The
Introduction provides a detailed elucidation of the history of the
monastery in its two incarnations. This includes a ground-breaking
new evaluation of the sources for the history of Medeshamstede,
which overturns the conventional understanding of the status of
this house and its supposed early 'colonies', and also much new
material on the fate of this area of the East Midlands during the
period in the 9th and early 10th centuries when it came under
Danish rule.
This volume will be of great value to those studying Anglo-Saxon
and ecclesiastical history, to local historians and to specialists
in other fields, such as medieval Latin, Old English and place-name
studies.
Malmesbury Abbey was one of the few English minsters which had a
continuous existence from the seventh to the sixteenth century, and
the Malmesbury archive is a particularly important witness to the
history of Wessex and the West Saxon church in the pre-Viking
period. More than half of the surviving charters purport to date
from the seventh and eighth centuries, many of them directly
associated with Malmesbury's most celebrated abbot, the scholar and
poet Aldhelm. This volume is the first scholarly edition of
Malmesbury's pre-Conquest charters.
The Malmesbury archive poses a particularly difficult editorial
challenge, since the manuscripts are generally late and the abbey's
scribes were prone to forgery and the 'improvement' of their
muniments. Although the abbey had its own celebrated post-Conquest
historian in William of Malmesbury, regrettably little detailed
information has survived about the early history of the monastery.
Nevertheless, analysis of the charters has made it possible to
build up a fairly coherent picture of Malmesbury's development in
the first four centuries of its existence. This volume provides an
important background to William of Malmesbury's De gestis
pontificorum Anglorum, and includes significant new material for
the study of William's use of historical documents.
Charters of Malmesbury Abbey is comprised of editions of
thirty-five charters and also a small group of separate boundary
surveys, with expert detailed commentaries on their historical and
topographical importance. The charters are prefaced by a lengthy
introduction which presents a new synthesis of the history of the
abbey and an extensive bibliography.
The latest volume of Anglo-Saxon charters covers the pre-Conquest
archive of Shaftesbury Abbey in Dorset, founded by King Alfred and
destined to be of great importance in the medieval period. The
majority of the thirty surviving documents date form the tenth
century, with the last a charter of Cnut from 1019. The present
edition addresses the extensive corruption introduced into the
surviving texts by repeated earlier copying, particularly in the
vernacular boundary clauses. This is a very important collection
providing almost the only evidence for the history of Shaftesbury
in the Anglo-Saxon period.
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