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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences
Organic Farming: Global Perspectives and Methods, Second Edition
provides the core definition and concepts of organic farming, also
addressing current challenges and goals. The book provides a
comprehensive resource, from sustainability to influences on the
ecosystem, including the significance of seed, soil, water and weed
management, and other important aspects. In addition, it presents
advancements in the field and insights on the future. This fully
revised and updated edition expands coverage to include important
economic considerations, understanding the influence of
nanotechnology on organic farming, vertical farming, organic
farming and livestock management, as well as the future of organic
farming. Written by a team of global experts to provide current
concepts of organic farming, this resource is valuable for
researchers, graduate students, and post-doctoral fellows from
academia and research institutions.
Understanding Faults: Detecting, Dating, and Modeling offers a
single resource for analyzing faults for a variety of applications,
from hazard detection and earthquake processes, to geophysical
exploration. The book presents the latest research, including fault
dating using new mineral growth, fault reactivation, and fault
modeling, and also helps bridge the gap between geologists and
geophysicists working across fault-related disciplines. Using
diagrams, formulae, and worldwide case studies to illustrate
concepts, the book provides geoscientists and industry experts in
oil and gas with a valuable reference for detecting, modeling,
analyzing and dating faults.
Climate change and environmental pollution remain two primary areas
of concern in today's world. These detrimental influences continue
to have a strong impact on various aspects of humanity,
specifically public health in tropical regions. Researchers have
seen neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) affected by climate change
and anthropogenic impacts. Climate Change and Anthropogenic Impacts
on Neglected Tropical Diseases is a pivotal reference source that
provides vital research on the association of environmental
pollutants and global warming with viruses in tropical regions.
While highlighting topics such as pathogenicity, travel impact, and
economic impacts, this publication explores the developments and
trends in these areas of medicine and ecology, as well as
prevention strategies to be used for educational and sensitization
purposes. This book is ideally designed for doctors, medical
practitioners, ecologists, epidemiologists, environmentalists,
world health organizations, researchers, biologists, policymakers,
academicians, and students.
Global Change and Forest Soils: Cultivating Stewardship of a Finite
Natural Resource, Volume 36, provides a state-of-the-science
summary and synthesis of global forest soils that identifies
concerns, issues and opportunities for soil adaptation and
mitigation as external pressures from global changes arise. Where,
how and why some soils are resilient to global change while others
are at risk is explored, as are upcoming train wrecks and success
stories across boreal, temperate, and tropical forests. Each
chapter offers multiple sections written by leading soil scientists
who comment on wildfires, climate change and forest harvesting
effects, while also introducing examples of current global issues.
Readers will find this book to be an integrated, up-to-date
assessment on global forest soils.
Marine Protected Areas: Science, Policy and Management addresses a
full spectrum of issues relating to Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)
not currently available in any other single volume. Chapters are
contributed by a wide range of working specialists who examine
conceptions and definitions of MPAs, progress on the implementation
of worldwide MPAs, policy and legal variations across MPAs, the
general importance of coastal communities in implementation, and
the future of MPAs. The book constructively elucidates conflicts,
issues, approaches and solutions in a way that creates a balanced
consideration of the nature of effective policy and management.
Those in theory, designation, implementation or management of MPAs,
from individuals, marine sector organizations, and university and
research center libraries will find it an important work.
Active Geophysical Monitoring, Second Edition, presents a key
method for studying time-evolving structures and states in the
tectonically active Earth's lithosphere. Based on repeated
time-lapse observations and interpretation of rock-induced changes
in geophysical fields periodically excited by controlled sources,
active geophysical monitoring can be applied to a variety of fields
in geophysics, from exploration, to seismology and disaster
mitigation. This revised edition presents the results of strategic
systematic development and the application of new technologies. It
demonstrates the impact of active monitoring on solid Earth
geophysics, also delving into key topics, such as carbon capture
and storage, geodesy, and new technological tools. This book is an
essential for graduate students, researchers and practitioners
across geophysics.
Hydro-Meteorological Hazards, Risks, and Disasters, 2e, provides an
integrated look at the major disasters that have had, and continue
to have, major implications for many of the world’s people, such
as floods and droughts. This new edition takes a geoscientific
approach to the topic, while also covering current thinking about
some scientific issues that are socially relevant and can directly
affect human lives and assets. This new edition showcases both
academic and applied research conducted in developed and developing
countries, allowing readers to see the most updated flood and
drought modeling research and their applications in the real world,
including for humanitarian emergency purposes. Hydro-Meteorological
Hazards, Risks, and Disasters, 2e, also contains new insights about
how climate change affects hazardous processes. For the first time,
information on the many diverse topics relevant to professionals is
aggregated into one volume. It is a valuable reference to
researchers, graduates, scientists, physical geographers, urban
planners, landscape architects, and other people who work on the
build environments of the world.
Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei, and Campanian Volcanism communicates the
state-of-the-art scientific knowledge on past and active volcanism
in an area characterized by elevated risk due to high-density
population. Eruptions, lahars and poisonous gas clouds have killed
many thousands of people over recorded history, but volcanoes have
given people some of the most fertile soil known in agriculture.
The research presented in this book is useful for policymakers and
researchers from these and other countries who are looking for risk
assessment and volcanic evolution models they can apply to similar
situations around the world. Naples and its surrounding area, in
particular, the area situated between Vesuvius and the Campi
Flegrei volcanic area has a population in excess of 4 million
people. The volcanic areas that have similarly large populations in
proximity to dormant, but hazardous volcanoes, i.e., Indonesia and
Central America can also benefit from this work.
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