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Books > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches
This companion brings together new contributions from
internationally renowned scholars in order to examine the past,
present, and future of Protestantism. The volume opens with an
investigation into the formation of Protestant identity, looking at
its historical development across Europe, North America, Asia,
Australasia, and Africa. This section includes coverage of leading
Protestant thinkers, such as Luther, Calvin, Schleiermacher, and
Barth. The companion then goes on to consider the interaction of
Protestantism with different areas of modern life, including the
arts, politics, the law, and science. The editors and contributors
take seriously the shift in Protestantism from a predominantly
North Atlantic perspective to a more global reality. A final
section looks to the future of Protestantism, debating what will
happen to both Western and non-Western Protestant movements.
George Eldon Ladd was a pivotal figure in the resurgence of
evangelical scholarship in America during the years after the
Second World War. Ladd's career as a biblical scholar can be seen
as a quest to rehabilitate evangelical thought both in content and
image, a task he pursued at great personal cost. Best known for his
work on the doctrine of the Kingdom of God, Ladd moved from
critiquing his own movement to engaging many of the important
theological and exegetical issues of his day.
Ladd was a strong critic of dispensationalism, the dominant
theological system in conservative evangelicalism and
fundamentalism, challenging what he perceived to be its
anti-intellectualism and uncritical approach to the Bible. In his
impressive career at Fuller Theological Seminary, Ladd participated
in scholarly debates on the relationship between faith and
historical understanding, arguing that modern critical
methodologies need not preclude orthodox Christian belief. Ladd
also engaged the thought of Rudolf Bultmann, the dominant
theological figure of his day. Ladd's main focus, however, was to
create a work of scholarship from an evangelical perspective that
the broader academic world would accept. When he was unsuccessful
in this effort, he descended into depression, bitterness, and
alcoholism. But Ladd played an important part in opening doors for
later generations of evangelical scholars, both by validating and
using critical methods in his own scholarly work, and also by
entering into dialogue with theologians and theologies outside the
evangelical world.
It is a central theme of this book that Ladd's achievement, at
least in part, can be measured in the number of evangelical
scholarswho are today active participants in academic life across a
broad range of disciplines.
Journeying to Justice provides the very first comprehensive
appraisal of the tumultuous journey towards equity and
reconciliation amongst British and Jamaican Baptists across two
centuries of Christian missionary work, in which slavery,
colonialism and racism has loomed large. This ground-breaking text
brings together scholars and practitioners, lay and ordained,
peoples from a variety of culturally and ethnically diverse
backgrounds, all speaking to the enduring truth of the gospel of
Christ as a means of effecting social, political and spiritual
transformation. Journeying to Justice reminds us that the way of
Christ is that of the cross and that grace is always costly and
being a disciple demands commitment to God and to others with whom
we walk this journey of faith. At a time when the resurgence of
nationalism is threatening to polarise many nations this text
reminds us that in Christ there is solidarity amongst all peoples.
This valuable contribution to the debate about the relation of religion to the modern city fills an important gap in the historiography of early nineteenth-century religious life. It is a pioneering study of local churches in the urban environment. Based on extensive archival research of churches in Manchester and London in the years 1810-60, it considers the work and thought of ministers who held to a high Calvinistic form of theology. Exploration of this little studied and often derided grouping reveals that their role in the religious and social life of these cities was highly active and responsive, and merits serious reappraisal.
In his The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, Martin Luther set
forth a reconsideration of the sacramental Christian life that
centered on the word. His thesis is that the papacy had distorted
the sacraments with its own traditions and regulations,
transforming them into a system of control and coercion. The
evangelical liberty of the sacramental promises had been replaced
by a papal absolutism which, like a feudal lordship, claimed its
own jurisdictional liberties and privileges over the totality of
Christian life through a sacramental system that spanned birth to
death. Yet Luther, does not replace one tyranny for another; his
argument for a return to the biblical understanding of the
sacraments is moderated by a consideration of traditions and
external practices in relation to their effects on the individual
conscience and faith. This volume is excerpted from The Annotated
Luther series, Volume 3. Each volume in the series contains new
introductions, annotations, illustrations, and notes to help shed
light on Luther's context and interpret his writings for today.
The Rotterdam City Library contains the world's largest collection
of works by and about Desiderius Erasmus (1469?-1536), perhaps
Rotterdam's most famous son. The origin of this unique collection
dates back to the seventeenth century when the city fathers
established a library in the Great or St. Laurence Church. This
bibliography of the Erasmus collection lists, for the first time,
all of the Rotterdam scholar's works and most of the studies
written about him from his time to the present day. The collection
is of vital importance to Erasmus studies and has, in many cases,
provided the basic material for editions of Erasmus's complete
works. In addition to the unique sixteenth-century printings listed
in this book, the collection includes many translations into
Estonian, Polish, Russian, Czech, Hebrew, and other languages. The
Rotterdam Library has acquired publications about Erasmus that
cover such topics as his life, work and times; his contemporaries;
his humanism, pedagogy, pacifism, and theology; his relationship to
Luther and the Reformation; and his influence on later periods. The
collection numbers (as of 1989) roughly 5,000 works divided as
follows: 2,500 works by Erasmus himself, 500 works edited by him,
and 2,000 books and articles about him. This bibliographic resource
will be of great value to Erasmus scholars, philosophy researchers,
and historians studying the path of philosophical and religious
thought.
All truly religious movements are informed by a search for
spiritual renewal, often signalled by an attempt to return to what
are seen as the original, undiluted values of earlier times.
Elements of this process are to be seen in the history of almost
all modern religious revivals, both inside and outside the
mainstream denominations.
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