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Land Surface - Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling - Observations, Models and Analysis (Hardcover, Reprinted from SURVEYS IN GEOPHYSICS, 12:1-3, 1990)
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Land Surface - Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling - Observations, Models and Analysis (Hardcover, Reprinted from SURVEYS IN GEOPHYSICS, 12:1-3, 1990)
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It is well known that the interactions between land surfaces and
the atmosphere, and the resulting exchanges in water and energy
have a tremendous affect on climate. The inadequate representation
of land-atmosphere interactions is a major weakness in current
climate models, and is providing the motivation for the HAPEX and
ISLSCP experiments as well as the proposed Global Energy and Water
Experiment (GEWEX) and the Earth Observing System (EOS) mission.
The inadequate representation reflects the recognition that the
well-known phys ical relationships, which are well described at
small scales, result in different relationships when represented at
the scales used in climate models. Understanding this transition in
the mathematical relationships with increased space-time scales
appears to be very difficult, and has led to different approaches;
at one extreme, the famous "bucket" model where the land-surface is
a simple one layer storage without vegetation; the other extreme
may be Seller's Simple Biosphere Model (Sib) where one big leaf
covers the climate model grid. Given the heterogeneous nature of
landforms, soils and vegetation within a climate model grid, the
development of new land surface parameterizations, and their
verification through large scale experiments is perceived to be a
challenging area of research for the hydrology and meteorology
communities. This book evolved from a workshop held at Princeton
University to explore the status of land surface parameterizations
within climate models, and how observa tional data can be used to
assess these parameterizations and improve models."
General
Imprint: |
Springer
|
Country of origin: |
Netherlands |
Release date: |
December 1990 |
First published: |
1991 |
Editors: |
E. F Wood
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 155 x 19mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
314 |
Edition: |
Reprinted from SURVEYS IN GEOPHYSICS, 12:1-3, 1990 |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-7923-1004-4 |
Categories: |
Books >
Earth & environment >
Earth sciences >
Meteorology >
General
|
LSN: |
0-7923-1004-7 |
Barcode: |
9780792310044 |
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