Synopsis: This book uses insights from a modern theory of
communication, Relevance Theory, to examine the function of the
particle i(/na SET IN SpIonic] in New Testament Greek. It claims
that the particle does not have a lexical meaning of "in order
that," contrary to accepted wisdom, but that it alerts the reader
to expect an interpretation of the thought or attitude of the
implied speaker or author. Evidence is adduced from pagan Greek and
in particular the writings of Polybius, Dionysius of Halicarnassus,
and Epictetus, as well as the New Testament. The implications of
this claim give an opportunity for a fresh interpretation of many
problematic texts. Endorsement: "This timely and fascinating study
is of interest, not only to biblical scholars, but also to those
interested in linguistic theory. Margaret Sim's original study of
the 'purpose' marker i3na utilises the notion of
metarepresentation, familiar from Relevance Theory, to provide new
insight into the interpretation of certain key texts in the
Gospels. In so doing, she shows how the ideas of theoretical
pragmatics can be brought to bear on the study of other fields to
enable new and exciting perspectives to be opened up on difficult
problems of translation and interpretation." Ronnie Cann,
University of Edinburgh "A model dissertation accounting for an
important, long-ignored question. Literary and non-literary
extra-biblical sources have been considered and the perspective is
diachronic, distinguishing earlier and later usage from that of the
New Testament. It is grounded in linguistic theory but free of
jargon and intelligible to those not trained in Linguistics." Carl
W. Conrad, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri This is a
major, innovative thesis in which insights from linguistic study
(Relevance Theory) are used to free our understanding of the Greek
particle i3na from the shackles of a fixed lexical meaning to one
that is based on the communicator's intention, thus widening its
scope from the traditional translation as 'in order that'
(purpose). The implications of this carefully argued monograph for
the interpretation of theological texts in the New Testament,
especially those that are generally assumed to deal with divine
purposes, are highly significant." I. Howard Marshall, University
of Aberdeen "Dr. Margaret Sim has an excellent solution to the
problem that one Greek word can introduce very different
clauses--expressing purpose or result, but also requests wishes and
opinions. Using Relevance Theory from linguistics, and well aware
of the long history of the Greek language, she infers that we do
not have a word with one meaning which has been 'weakened, ' but
rather a word whose function is to signal a thought about a state
of affairs which is potential rather than actual. Drawing examples
from wider Hellenistic Greek, and from our own use of language, she
throws a flood of light on difficult biblical passages." David
Mealand, University of Edinburgh Author Biography: Margaret G. Sim
is an International Translation Consultant with SIL and has been
lecturing in New Testament at Africa International University since
1992.
General
Imprint: |
Re: Source Publications
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
2011 |
First published: |
2011 |
Authors: |
Margaret G. Sim
|
Foreword by: |
Larry W Hurtado
|
Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 13mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback - Trade
|
Pages: |
244 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-61097-089-1 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
1-61097-089-6 |
Barcode: |
9781610970891 |
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