The authors treat macroeconomic models as composed of large numbers
of micro-units or agents of several types, and explicitly discuss
stochastic dynamic and combinatorial aspects of interactions among
them. In mainstream macroeconomics sound microfoundations for
macroeconomics has meant incorporating sophisticated intertemporal
optimization by representative agents into models. Optimal growth
theory, once meant to be normative, is now taught as a descriptive
theory in mainstream macroeconomic courses. In neoclassical
equilibria flexible prices led the economy to the state of full
employment and marginal productivities are all equated. Professors
Aoki and Yoshikawa contrariwise show that such equilibria are not
possible in economies with a large number of agents of
heterogeneous types. The authors treat equilibria as statistical
distributions and not as fixed points. They employ a set of
statistical dynamical tools via continuous-time Markov chains, and
statistical distributions of fractions of agents by types available
in the new literature of combinatorial stochastic processes, to
reconstruct macroeconomic models.
General
Imprint: |
Cambridge UniversityPress
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Series: |
Japan-US Center UFJ Bank Monographs on International Financial Markets |
Release date: |
November 2006 |
First published: |
2007 |
Authors: |
Masanao Aoki
• Hiroshi Yoshikawa
|
Dimensions: |
234 x 156 x 21mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Hardcover
|
Pages: |
354 |
Edition: |
New |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-521-83106-2 |
Categories: |
Books >
Business & Economics >
Economics >
Macroeconomics >
General
|
LSN: |
0-521-83106-7 |
Barcode: |
9780521831062 |
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