The Book of Wisdom's understanding of Israel's history, of
contemporary politics and of the immortal fate of the persecuted
sage can be understood to be part of one theological system. This
system integrates texts and concepts from Jewish Wisdom, the
biblical narratives of the patriarchs from Adam to Moses,
eschatological hope and apocalyptic language, an understanding of
the spirit of God in the enabling of prophets and leaders and, most
distinctively, the Stoic concept of pneuma. This last concept
unites the biblical resources and allows Wisdom, using
eschatological language, to speak of the ordering of the cosmos for
the judgement for the wicked and the exaltation of God's people in
the present age. Matthew Edwards addresses first the question of
the literary unity of Wisdom. This is followed by an examination of
the differing uses of the term pneuma within Wisdom, that is as
divine agent of salvation, the means of the ordering the cosmos and
the substance from which souls are composed. The nature of personal
salvation within Wisdom is also considered and shown to be an
integral part of the understanding of the cosmos, ordered for
judgement and exaltation. Finally, this notion of the ordering of
the comos and history for God's people is discussed with its
consequences for Jewish life under contemporary Hellenistic and
Roman rule. Prepared as a doctoral dissertation under the direction
of J. Schaper and presented to the University of Aberdeen, this
investigation of the book of Wisdom contends that it uses the Stoic
concept of pneuma to integrate various elements of the Jewish
biblical tradition, including sapiential texts, the narratives of
the patriarchs and the exodus, eschatological hope and apocalyptic
language, and the work of the spirit of God in enabling prophets
and leaders. After dealing with introductory matters concerning the
book of Wisdom and the concepts of pneuma and eschatology within
it, it offers an argument for the theological unity of Wisdom's
different depictions of salvation. Then it discusses how the
miracles of the Exodus-Numbers narrative are understood as workings
of pneuma within the cosmos, and considers how an understanding of
the cosmos as ordered by pneuma might be related to a traditional
Jewish understanding of the world as created. Next after discussing
pneuma, Stoicism, and anthropology, it considers "spirit" in the
biblical tradition (OT, LXX, Philo). Then it treats the realized
eschatology of Wisdom, with reference to personal eschatology,
Hellenistic kingship and wisdom, and providence and fate. Edwards
concludes that Wisdom follows the Hellenistic trend toward the
philosophical explanation of human life by understanding it as set
within a larger cosmic and physical system. New Testament Abstracts
(57/1-2013), Boston College School of Theology and Ministry
General
Imprint: |
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht Gmbh & Co Kg
|
Country of origin: |
Germany |
Release date: |
August 2012 |
First published: |
October 2012 |
Authors: |
Matthew Edwards
|
Dimensions: |
236 x 162mm (L x W) |
Format: |
Hardcover - Cloth over boards
|
Pages: |
272 |
ISBN-13: |
978-3-525-53538-7 |
Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
LSN: |
3-525-53538-4 |
Barcode: |
9783525535387 |
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