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In a few pages I would like to express and to justify my admiration
for the exceptional book of Jeffrey Barash. His training as an his
torian, complemented by that of the philosopher, has served him
richly, not only in the discovery of rare texts and of unpublished
correspondence but in the reconstruction of the philosophical
landscape at the beginning of the century, and then in the period
between the two wars. Standing out in the foreground of this land
scape are the two mountains constituted by Sein und Zeit and Hei
degger's work following the Kehre. This reconstruction by no means
intends to establish 'influences' in the mediocre, mechanis tic
sense, but rather subterranean continuities between Heidegger's
work and his intellectual environment in order to enhance, by the
effect of their contrast, the specific intelligibility of this
work. In order to appreciate the consequences of continuity as well
as of discontinuity, it was necessary to identify and to emphasize
a touchstone-question, endowed with the quality of great per
durability, and to summon before it all of the protagonists, in
cluding Heidegger himself, in an intellectual combat dating back
nearly a hundred years. Announced in the title of the work, this
question concerns historical meaning. By this term the author
wanted to designate the stubborn ques tion, most exactly
approximated by the term coherence in its ap plication to history."
X-ray and neutron crystallography have played an increasingly impor
tant role in the chemical and biochemical sciences over the past
fifty years. The principal obstacles in this methodology, the phase
problem and com puting, have been overcome. The former by the
methods developed in the 1960's and just recognised by the 1985
Chemistry Nobel Prize award to Karle and Hauptman, the latter by
the dramatic advances that have taken place in computer technology
in the past twenty years. Within the last decade, two new radiation
sources have been added to the crystallographer's tools. One is
synchrotron X-rays and the other is spallation neutrons. Both have
much more powerful fluxes than the pre vious sources and they are
pulsed rather than continuos. New techniques are necessary to fully
exploit the intense continuos radiation spectrum and its pulsed
property. Both radiations are only available from particular
National Laboratories on a guest-user basis for scientists outside
these Na tional Laboratories. Hitherto, the major emphasis on the
use of these facilities has been in solid-state physics, and the
material, engineering and biological sciences. We believe that
there is equivalent potential to applications which are pri marily
chemical or biochemical."
In a few pages I would like to express and to justify my admiration
for the exceptional book of Jeffrey Barash. His training as an his
torian, complemented by that of the philosopher, has served him
richly, not only in the discovery of rare texts and of unpublished
correspondence but in the reconstruction of the philosophical
landscape at the beginning of the century, and then in the period
between the two wars. Standing out in the foreground of this land
scape are the two mountains constituted by Sein und Zeit and Hei
degger's work following the Kehre. This reconstruction by no means
intends to establish 'influences' in the mediocre, mechanis tic
sense, but rather subterranean continuities between Heidegger's
work and his intellectual environment in order to enhance, by the
effect of their contrast, the specific intelligibility of this
work. In order to appreciate the consequences of continuity as well
as of discontinuity, it was necessary to identify and to emphasize
a touchstone-question, endowed with the quality of great per
durability, and to summon before it all of the protagonists, in
cluding Heidegger himself, in an intellectual combat dating back
nearly a hundred years. Announced in the title of the work, this
question concerns historical meaning. By this term the author
wanted to designate the stubborn ques tion, most exactly
approximated by the term coherence in its ap plication to history.
Hydrogen bonds are weak attractions, with a binding strength less
than one-tenth that of a normal covalent bond. However, hydrogen
bonds are of extraordinary importance; without them all wooden
structures would collapse, cement would crumble, oceans would
vaporize, and all living things would disintegrate into random
dispersions of inert matter.
Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures is informative and
eminently usable. It is, in a sense, a Rosetta stone that unlocks a
wealth of information from the language of crystallography and
makes it accessible to all scientists. (From a book review of
Kenneth M. Harmon, Science 1992)
Travelling wave processes and wave motion are of great importance
in many areas of mechanics, and nonlinearity also plays a decisive
role there. The basic mathematical models in this area involve
nonlinear partial differential equations, and predictability of
behaviour of wave phenomena is of great importance. Beside fluid
dynamics and gas dynamics, which have long been the traditional
nonlinear scienes, solid mechanics is now taking an ever increasing
account of nonlinear effects. Apart from plasticity and fracture
mechanics, nonlinear elastic waves have been shown to be of great
importance in many areas, such as the study of impact,
nondestructive testing and seismology. These lectures offer a
thorough account of the fundamental theory of nonlinear deformation
waves, and in the process offer an up to date account of the
current state of research in the theory and practice of nonlinear
waves in solids.
This book is intended as an easy to read supplement to the often brief descriptions of hydrogen bonding found in most undergraduate chemistry and molecular biology textbooks. It describes and discusses current ideas concerning hydrogen bonds ranging from the very strong to the very weak, with introductions to the experimental and theoretical methods involved.
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