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Biofortification, which can be defined as the process of increasing
the content/density of essential nutrients and/or its
bioavailability of food with valuable compounds, is a promising
means of increasing nutrient intakes. Traditional fortification
practices in which exogenous nutrients are added to food can
increase the content of nutrients but the use of biofortified foods
with nutrients also may deliver the compounds in a more available
form, as well as boost the overall relative effectiveness of these
foods in raising nutrients status. Food Biofortification
Technologies presents the state of the art in the field of novel
methods of fortification and agricultural treatments as a way to
improve the quality of obtained food products or compounds enriched
with valuable nutrients. The book deals with fortification methods
and agricultural treatments, which can improve the quality of food
products or other agricultural compounds, providing them with a
higher density of valuable nutrients. The utilization of novel
products, such as feed additives and fertilizers, can avert
nutrients depletion in food products. The book describes new and
conventional methods of introducing valuable compounds into food
components and presents the application of biosorption,
bioaccumulation, and utilization of fertilizers in obtaining
designer food. Attention is paid to the use of biomass as the
carrier of nutrients such as microelements into the food
components. The chapters are dedicated to specific food products
and their nutrient components. The first chapter discusses the
agronomic biofortification with micronutrients where the
fertilization strategies are pointed out as a key to plant/cereals
fortification. Other chapters present the fortification of animal
foodstuffs such as meat, fish, milk, and eggs as well as the
fortification of plant foodstuffs such as vegetables, fruits, and
cereals. The book also explores advances in food fortification with
vitamins and co-vitamins, essential minerals, essential fatty and
amino acids, phytonutrients, and enzymes.
Smart Agrochemicals for Sustainable Agriculture proposes products
that fulfill the need for chemicals that provide a sustainable
delivery system for nutrients necessary to maximize the production
of agricultural animals and plants while producing the smallest
possible environmental footprint. This book addresses all aspects
related to the production process, including chemical formulas,
stability of formulations, and the application of the effect of its
utilization. Over the past decade, biobased chemicals have received
significant attention as candidate resource materials in
fertilizers and agrochemicals production due to their renewability.
Substitution of conventional raw materials with biobased requires a
new approach towards the development of technology. On the other
hand, the use of biobased chemicals, such as biostimulants,
bioregulators and biofertilizers offers a new palette of products
that are natural, thus their application does not pose an impact on
the environment (residues) or cultivated plants.
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