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This book describes the development of the scientific article from its modest beginnings to the global phenomenon that it has become today. The authors focus on changes in the style, organization, and argumentative structure of scientific communication over time. This outstanding resource is the definitive study on the rhetoric of science.
The ubiquity of the Internet and digital technology has changed the
sites of rhetorical discourse and inquiry, as well as the methods
by which such analyses are performed. This special issue discusses
the state of rhetoric of science and technology at the beginning of
the twenty-first century. While many books connecting rhetorical
theory to the Internet have paved the way for more refined and
insightful studies of online communication, the articles here serve
as a reflective moment, an opportunity to consider thoughtful
statements from those who have published and been influential in
the field.
The sublime evokes our awe, our terror, and our wonder. Applied
first in ancient Greece to the heights of literary expression, in
the 18th-century the sublime was extended to nature and to the
sciences, enterprises that viewed the natural world as a
manifestation of God's goodness, power, and wisdom. In The
Scientific Sublime, Alan Gross reveals the modern-day sublime in
popular science. He shows how the great popular scientists of our
time-Richard Feynman, Stephen Hawking, Steven Weinberg, Brian
Greene, Lisa Randall, Rachel Carson, Stephen Jay Gould, Steven
Pinker, Richard Dawkins, and E. O. Wilson-evoke the sublime in
response to fundamental questions: How did the universe begin? How
did life? How did language? These authors maintain a tradition
initiated by Joseph Addison, Edmund Burke, Immanuel Kant, and Adam
Smith, towering 18th-century figures who adapted the literary
sublime first to nature, then to science-though with one crucial
difference: religion has been replaced wholly by science. In a
final chapter, Gross explores science's attack on religion, an
assault that attempts to sweep permanently under the rug two
questions science cannot answer: What is the meaning of life? What
is the meaning of the good life?
Starting from the work of John Angus Campbell, Alan Gross, and
Lawrence Prelli on the rhetoric of science, Gaonkar broadens his
critique to fundamental issues for any rhetorical theory and
develops four questions that cut to the heart of the possibility of
a postmodern rhetoric.
The Internet Revolution in the Sciences and Humanities takes a new
look at C.P. Snow's distinction between the two cultures, a
distinction that provides the driving force for a book that
contends that the Internet revolution has sown the seeds for
transformative changes in both the sciences and the humanities. It
is because of this common situation that the humanities can learn
from the sciences, as well as the sciences from the humanities, in
matters central to both: generating, evaluating, and communicating
knowledge on the Internet. In a succession of chapters, the authors
deal with the state of the art in web-based journal articles and
books, web sites, peer review, and post-publication review. In the
final chapter, they address the obstacles the academy and
scientific organizations face in taking full advantage of the
Internet: outmoded tenure and promotion procedures, the cost of
open access, and restrictive patent and copyright law. They also
argue that overcoming these obstacles does not require
revolutionary institutional change. In their view, change must be
incremental, making use of the powers and prerogatives scientific
and academic organizations already have.
The Internet Revolution in the Sciences and Humanities takes a new
look at C.P. Snow's distinction between the two cultures, a
distinction that provides the driving force for a book that
contends that the Internet revolution has sown the seeds for
transformative changes in both the sciences and the humanities. It
is because of this common situation that the humanities can learn
from the sciences, as well as the sciences from the humanities, in
matters central to both: generating, evaluating, and communicating
knowledge on the Internet. In a succession of chapters, the authors
deal with the state of the art in web-based journal articles and
books, web sites, peer review, and post-publication review. In the
final chapter, they address the obstacles the academy and
scientific organizations face in taking full advantage of the
Internet: outmoded tenure and promotion procedures, the cost of
open access, and restrictive patent and copyright law. They also
argue that overcoming these obstacles does not require
revolutionary institutional change. In their view, change must be
incremental, making use of the powers and prerogatives scientific
and academic organizations already have.
Available now for the first time in paperback, COMMUNICATING
SCIENCE: THE SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE FROM THE 17TH CENTURY TO THE
PRESENT elaborates the emergence of the scientific article from its
beginnings to the present. Gross, Harmon, and Reidy analyze
numerous sample texts in French, English, and German, focusing on
the changes in the style, organization, and argumentative structure
of scientific communication over time. The authors also speculate
on the currency and influence of the scientific article in the
digital age. COMMUNICATING SCIENCE: THE SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE FROM THE
17TH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT has been an invaluable resource text in
the rhetoric of science and stands as the definitive study on the
topic. " COMMUNICATING SCIENCE] offers a moment of coalescence in
the rhetoric of science as a model of rigorous research, not likely
to be duplicated soon. It will be a staple introductory text in
science studies courses and a stimulant for better scholarship in
the field." -Jeanne Fahnestock, RHETORIC SOCIETY QUARTERLY
"Communicating Science is a substantial contribution to the
literature mapping out the changing language and rhetoric of the
scientific article from 1665 to the present." -Charles Bazerman,
ISIS "Gross, Harmon, and Reidy have set a new and higher standard
for methodological and presentational rigor in scientific
communication content analysis." ��-Kathryn Northcut, JOURNAL OF
TECHNICAL WRITING AND COMMUNICATION "Gross, Harmon, and Reidy's
decision to emphasize depth over breadth is characteristic of
groundbreaking scholarship." -Suzanne Black, JOURNAL OF BUSINESS
AND TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION "Communicating Science is a marvel of
scholarship and expression and deserves to be in the curriculum of
every university's rhetoric department." -Tim Whalen, IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION "The book will be an
essential starting point for future discussion of the history of
scientific writing." -John Turney, DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS "A
book to buy, to read, and to think about." -A. J. (Tom) van Loon,
EUROPEAN SCIENCE EDITING
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