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This work represents the first truly comprehensive and non-biased
history of psychohistory, a vanguard branch of historical
scholarship that studies the psychological dimension of the past
using principles of psychoanalysis and psychology as its
theoretical ground. Tomasz Pawelec is an experienced methodologist
and historiographer who systematically examines, reconstructs, and
evaluates the major theoretical and methodological guiding
assumptions shared by psychohistorians. In effect, he provides the
reader with an intriguing portrait of a peculiar research paradigm
- and a specific intellectual "monad" - that developed within the
twentieth-century American history. At the empirical foundation of
his work lies a broad collection of psychohistorical publications.
The book is based on long-term ethnographic research in the
Polish-Belarusian borderland. It examines the dynamics of symbolic
boundaries between the Catholic and Orthodox believers in their
everyday lives. By analyzing the space of local cemeteries,
rituals, and attitudes related to death, eating practices, and food
sharing, the author points to the changing sense of ethnic identity
and the feeling of familiarity and otherness. Confessionally mixed
neighborhoods and families enable different forms of religious
bivalency and become a crucial factor in bridging and crossing
ethnic boundaries. Socio-cultural norms and social relations shape
the ethnic identity of the borderland's residents more than the
institutional frames of both churches.
This monograph deals with Polish foreign policy shortly before the
outbreak of the Second World War. In tracing the diplomatic
activity of foreign minister Jozef Beck, it discusses six general
problems: (1) the Polish political situation under the pressure of
appeasement; (2) the project of Intermarium and efforts to
implement it; (3) the action against Czechoslovakia and the
conflict with the Soviet Union; (4) the Polish attitude towards the
German concept of Gesamtlosung in Germany's relations with Poland;
(5) the genesis of the Polish alliance with Great Britain; (6) the
Allies' military inaction after Nazi Germany's aggression. In these
conditions, Poland made four key decisions: it stood against
Czechoslovakia, it rejected German demands, it allied itself with
the United Kingdom, and it rejected the Soviet Union's claim for
the Red Army to march across Polish lands.
The different theoretical notions and practices of the relations
between the state and religious communities in early modern Europe
constitute one of the most interesting problems in historiography.
Moving away from a simple "toleration" versus "non-toleration"
dichotomy, the author sets out to analyse the inter-confessional
relations in selected European territories in a "longue duree"
perspective, between Reformation and Enlightenment. Outlining the
relations between the state and the different Churches
(confessions) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Holy Roman
Empire of Germany, and the Northern Netherlands serves to highlight
the specificity of Northern Netherlands serves to highlight the
specificity of "free" (non-absolutist) composite states, where the
particularly complex process of defining the raison d'etat
determined the level of religious toleration that was politically
feasible and socially acceptable.
In his work Limit Experiences, Jacek Leociak addresses questions
that are fundamental to the twentieth-century experience: How can
we represent such traumatic events as the Holocaust? Was Lyotard
correct when he claimed that reality had succumbed to the gas
chambers? How can we describe the "indescribable"? Moving
seamlessly through such topics as the destruction of the Warsaw
Ghetto, the carpet bombing of Dresden, and Jews left for dead in
the Nazi execution pits who miraculously "exited the grave" alive,
Professor Leociak succeeds in offering readers a profound
representation of twentieth-century limit experiences by embedding
them in a broad array of sources and building around them a rich
historical context.
Hate Narratives examines the limits of free speech and focuses on
the role of language in creating images of reality, and on
language's power to build social relationships based on hatred. The
study provides an analysis of language used in totalitarian
systems, along with a particular kind of narrative description,
namely dogmatic hate narratives, which are used in democratic
systems as well. It focuses on the notion that the media and other
sources of information create "parallel realities", and that facts
created by media are translated into social fact. Central to this
line of thought are the determinants by which an individual chooses
from among the various broadcasted images of reality.
This book is devoted to the religiosity of the medieval Christian
masses in Central and Eastern Europe and its relationship with the
traditional cultures of that time. Addressing such topics as the
common instruction of the three prayers and the Decalogue,
"Christian" magic in everyday life, the Marian devotion, and
various images of heaven and eternal damnation, the author never
loses sight of his main topic: the complex and powerful interaction
between medieval folklore and Christianity.
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Nadine Gordimer
Paperback
(2)
R391
R362
Discovery Miles 3 620
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