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Discussion of the "Chinese Model" abounds with the rise of China.
This volume analyzes the Chinese case in a theoretical framework,
provides an evolutionary perspective, and compares it with other
models of development. Instead of focusing on one specific case,
the book's contributors shed light on the application of theories
of international relations, comparative politics, and development
studies to the topic under deliberation. This book reflects that
the "uniqueness" of the Chinese model should also be put in an
historical and evolutionary context. It also provides insights into
comparisons with other models of development, such as the East
Asian model and experiences of the former Soviet Union. The authors
in the book argue that while globalization constrains state power,
it may also open new windows of accommodation and adjustments.
Linkages between the domestic dynamics of development and external
forces of change become pertinent in understanding the Chinese
models of development.
The state remains as important to Russia's prospects as ever. This
is so not only because, as in any society, an effectively
functioning state administration is necessary to the proper
functioning of a complex economy and legal system, but also
because, in Russian circumstances, factors of economic geography
tend to increase costs of production compared to the rest of the
world. These mutually reinforcing factors include: the extreme
severity of the climate, the immense distances to be covered, the
dislocation between (European) population centers and (Siberian)
natural resource centers, and the inevitable predominance of
relatively costly land transportation over sea-borne
transportation. As a result, it is questionable whether Russia can
exist as a world civilization under predominantly liberal economic
circumstances: in a unified liberal global capital market,
large-scale private direct capital investment will not be directed
to massive, outdoor infrastructure projects typical of state
investment in the Soviet period.
The state remains as important to Russia's prospects as ever. This
is so not only because, as in any society, an effectively
functioning state administration is necessary to the proper
functioning of a complex economy and legal system, but also
because, in Russian circumstances, factors of economic geography
tend to increase costs of production compared to the rest of the
world. These mutually reinforcing factors include: the extreme
severity of the climate, the immense distances to be covered, the
dislocation between (European) population centers and (Siberian)
natural resource centers, and the inevitable predominance of
relatively costly land transportation over sea-borne
transportation. As a result, it is questionable whether Russia can
exist as a world civilization under predominantly liberal economic
circumstances: in a unified liberal global capital market,
large-scale private direct capital investment will not be directed
to massive, outdoor infrastructure projects typical of state
investment in the Soviet period.
Since Russian leader Vladimir Putin assumed power in August 1999,
speculation about his character, motives, and plans for Russia's
future has been rampant in the West. A portrait of Putin has
emerged in the West that is one-dimensional, ill informed, and
diametrically opposed to the image of Putin the majority of
Russians hold. Even after he stepped down as president in May 2008,
retaining a significant measure of power as prime minister under
his hand-picked successor, President Dmitri Medvedev, Putin remains
poorly understood. In this interpretive biography of Putin, Allen
C. Lynch seeks to reconcile the two conflicting images and find out
just where the truth lies about the man and the statesman.
Westerners view Putin as an authoritarian holdover from the Soviet
era who has clamped down on domestic opposition, freedom of the
press, and other elements of a functioning democracy and who has
relentlessly exerted Russian influence abroad, challenging the West
and seeking to control its post-Soviet periphery. Most Russians, in
contrast, are likely to be grateful to Putin for presiding over an
economic recovery and reasserting Russian dignity on the world
stage. A complete apprehension of the Russian leader, according to
Lynch, requires an understanding of the way in which Putin's
personal experiences and critical events in recent Russian history
have shaped his outlook. Lynch convincingly demonstrates how a
complex interplay of Russia's post-Soviet circumstances and the
particular path of Putin's career have informed his choices as
leader.
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