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Affectedness and Participation in International Institutions looks
at the growing involvement of affected persons in global politics,
such as young climate activists, indigenous movements, and persons
affected by HIV/AIDS. Since the early 2000s, international
organisations within various policy areas have increasingly
recognised and involved affected persons' organisations. This has
promised to address long-standing legitimacy and democracy deficits
of international policy making and norm setting. Yet, the powerful
do not easily cede the terrain: Some major states, classic NGOs,
and intergovernmental organisations seek to curtail the influence
of the newcomers. The authors within this collection study these
contestations from an interdisciplinary political science and
international law perspective. Based on evidence from a broad range
of policy areas, we address some of the crucial questions: What
does it mean to be affected? How can affected groups meaningfully
participate in international negotiations? Whose voices do still
remain excluded? Ultimately, the authors chart whether the rising
involvement of the 'most affected' will re-shape global politics
and social struggles on the ground. Taking a dual political science
and international law perspective, Affectedness and Participation
in International Institutions will be of great interest to scholars
of civil society in global governance, international law, and
international institutions. This book was originally published as a
special issue of Third World Thematics.
Affectedness and Participation in International Institutions looks
at the growing involvement of affected persons in global politics,
such as young climate activists, indigenous movements, and persons
affected by HIV/AIDS. Since the early 2000s, international
organisations within various policy areas have increasingly
recognised and involved affected persons' organisations. This has
promised to address long-standing legitimacy and democracy deficits
of international policy making and norm setting. Yet, the powerful
do not easily cede the terrain: Some major states, classic NGOs,
and intergovernmental organisations seek to curtail the influence
of the newcomers. The authors within this collection study these
contestations from an interdisciplinary political science and
international law perspective. Based on evidence from a broad range
of policy areas, we address some of the crucial questions: What
does it mean to be affected? How can affected groups meaningfully
participate in international negotiations? Whose voices do still
remain excluded? Ultimately, the authors chart whether the rising
involvement of the 'most affected' will re-shape global politics
and social struggles on the ground. Taking a dual political science
and international law perspective, Affectedness and Participation
in International Institutions will be of great interest to scholars
of civil society in global governance, international law, and
international institutions. This book was originally published as a
special issue of Third World Thematics.
International regimes have been a major focus of research in
international relations for over a decade. Three schools of thought
have shaped the discussion: realism, which treats power relations
as its key variable; neoliberalism, which bases its analysis on
constellations of interests; and cognitivism, which emphasizes
knowledge dynamics, communication, and identities. Each school
articulates distinct views on the origins, robustness, and
consequences of international regimes. This book examines each of
these contributions to the debate, taking stock of, and seeking to
advance, one of the most dynamic research agendas in contemporary
international relations. While the differences between realist,
neoliberal and cognitivist arguments about regimes are acknowledged
and explored, the authors argue that there is substantial scope for
progress toward an inter-paradigmatic synthesis.
International regimes are "codes of conduct" agreed upon by states to govern their relations in specific areas of international politics. This book describes and critically examines the three most important theories of international regimes. These theories each stress a particular explanatory variable: realist theories emphasize state power; neoliberal theories focus on constellations of interests; and cognitivist theories are concerned with knowledge and ideas. The authors conclude by exploring the prospects for progress within this dynamic field by combining different theoretical approaches.
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