Information is given on Africa and the Africans before they were captured and estimates the number captured and imported. It list over sixty emancipation heroes, their accomplishments, 400 inventions, successful open heart surgery in 1893, jockeys success at the Kentucky Derby, cowboys that rode the trails and the city of Chicago was started by an African American. Schools did not develop in psychological, emotional, social, linguistic and cognitive skills that bonded parents, school and teacher. The busing was to schools with an authoritarian and hierarchical structure and did not give differently developed or underdeveloped students skill and confidence to develop a bond between home and school to support learning. Their shared background information and cultural literacy was missing.

On January 1, 1989 the Canadian government began to implement the free trade deal that it had completed with the Government of the United States on October 4, 1987. Before signing the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) the Canadian government had sought exemption from the use by the United States of its 'unfair' trade law system of anti-dumping (AD) and countervailing duties (CVDs). While the U.S. 'unfair' trade law system is presumed to be based on principles agreed to in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), economists, and other scholars, have contended that the system is not being applied properly; by reducing the harm caused by the margin of the foreigners' subsidy or dumping practices. Instead, it is being used to provide shelter to U.S. based corporations and industries seeking import relief, where shelter represents a type of administered trade protection, since the actions are undertaken and paid for by the U.S. government. This abuse came to represent a serious problem for Canadian producers in the1980s, who are extremely reliant on exports to the United States. To an increasing degree they believed they had become the target of U.S. trade law actions by their U.S. competitors. The United States was, however, not prepared to eliminate its 'unfair' trade law system for Canada, but instead, agreed to the setting up of two dispute settlement mechanisms (DSMs) where Canadian and American citizens could sit on binational panels to hear the final review of complaints lodged against the administrative agencies actions in either country on AD and CVD cases under Chapter Nineteen of the FTA or on general trade disputes under Chapter Eighteen of the FTA. This book critically examines the development and implementation of these two DSMs over the January 1, 1989 to August 15, 1994 period. It also provides a broader analysis of the issues surrounding the problems of the application of the 'unfair' trade laws, by examining the Canada-U.S. FTA's DSM systems against the present use by Canada and the United States of the procedures available under the 1979 GATT Subsidies Code. It also examines the changes that have been made in the 1994 GATT Subsidies Code and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which has incorporated, with revisions, Chapter Eighteen and Nineteen as Chapter Twenty and Nineteen of the NAFTA, respectively, and extended access to these mechanisms to Mexico. This book primarily focuses on the application of CVDs and the adverse international affects of governments subsidies practices, though many of the issues raised are also applicable to the application of AD duties and the private subsidization activities of firms. The book finds that, first; the Chapter Nineteen DSM may provide some short-term benefits to Canadian producers, but for ensuring the long-run 313stability of Canadian producers access to their U.S. markets, including the eradication of harassment by U.S. based producers using the 'unfair' trade laws, Canada still needs to push for major changes to the CVD and AD processes in the NAFTA mandated Working Groups. Second, if Chapter Eighteen, or now Twenty of the NAFTA, is going to best serve the interests of Canadian, American and Mexican citizens, then it is going to have to be seriously revised to take into account some type of consumer welfare criterion. As NAFTA is presently written it has a strong bias, carried over from the Canada-U.S. FTA, toward producer interests which may detract from the long run interests of consumers in the NAFTA area. The ability of groups who seek redress for the closing of markets in the NAFTA area by the three Parties to the Agreement is very weak at the present time.

Flying birds have a thick coat of down and feathers that protect their body a specialized circulatory system constricts blood flow to their specialized versatile feet, and a digestive system quickly converts food into energy that begins with the bill. Migration is genetic with cold weather destroying food. Alterations in temperature and light stimulate the pituitary and adrenal glands into releasing two hormones that encourage fat storage for fuel used in migrating. Birds that fly have the abilities to learn and use tools to solve problems. The brain in humans and birds is the seat of the mind which interacts with the body through the senses and muscles. It receives sensory information from eyes and ears. The sensor cells in the nervous system transition external stimuli into electrical impulses that are conducted through the sensory nerves to regions in the brain. Penguins are genetically programmed to walk in single file 70 or more miles from the ocean to their rookeries where they meet their mates, build nest, lay eggs and hatch their young keeping the egg warm while the other mate walks back to the sea to eat and get food to bring back to the young.

In the 20th century in the state of Kansas the sun shone bright all day in the summer with a few clouds in a pretty blue sky and the sunsets were beautiful. In 2005, the sun is seldom seen, the sky is a light blue, temperatures change constantly, and more storms appear. The human race must change course to heal the ailing environment dominated by wind blowing pollutants and poisons riding in clouds that we inhale. Winds from the deserts, farm lands, garbage dumps, methane from cow pastures, microorganism, and bugs pick these up and clouds transport them all around the world. Pollutants have invaded the water and air in the Artie and China is growing producing more pollution as the population increases all over the world. It also talks about how important the Forests, Oceans, and Land surface are as a sink for carbon dioxide that is warming the Earth. The forest also prevents erosion and helps control the weather. There are chapters on destroying forest by fire and logging for raising cattle and crops, how nature provides and the variety of life in forest. It speaks of the secrets of the soil and how it provides medical help and potentials in generating medicine for our health. It also shows concern as the world warms and the time of migration of fowl and other wild life change, will the species that provide food for them and their offspring move with them. The wind and clouds move radioactive dust from nuclear waste stored above ground and there is a salt mine in Poland where women, men and children lay bundled in beds under heavy blankets to breathe clean and healing air. The book ends with how we need coordinated World Wide global changes.

Information is given on Africa and the Africans before they were captured and estimates the number captured and imported. It list over sixty emancipation heroes, their accomplishments, 400 inventions, successful open heart surgery in 1893, jockeys success at the Kentucky Derby, cowboys that rode the trails and the city of Chicago was started by an African American. Schools did not develop in psychological, emotional, social, linguistic and cognitive skills that bonded parents, school and teacher. The busing was to schools with an authoritarian and hierarchical structure and did not give differently developed or underdeveloped students skill and confidence to develop a bond between home and school to support learning. Their shared background information and cultural literacy was missing.