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This book represents an original study of long term patterns in
technological development and innovation in large corporations. The
author is primarily concerned with understanding open-ended
transformation processes in the evolution of industrialised
societies. US patent data from 1890 to 1990 is employed within an
evolutionary framework. The book offers an overview of an
intellectual agenda associated with a highly important and
pervasive set of phenomena and challenges several dogmas currently
alive within economic reasoning including: * technological
paradigms governing trajectories of opportunity * the S-shaped
image of the technological growth cycle and technological dynamics
* long waves * industrial dynamics * the variety of firms'
technological profiles and corporate trajectories * corporate
technological leadership * socio-economic transformation processes
and underpinning 'rules'. Technological Change and the Evolution of
Corporate Innovation details historically how the innovative and
competitive landscapes within industrialised societies have become
increasingly complex. This book will appeal to industrial and
business economists, technology historians, researchers, students,
policymakers and business analysts.
There is a growing need to understand the role of the regulation of
intellectual property rights (IPRs), in order not only to achieve
economic performance, growth and sustainable development at
corporate, sectoral and global levels, but also to provide a higher
quality of life for communities worldwide. Intellectual Property
Rights is cutting edge in addressing current debates affecting
businesses, industry sectors and society today, and in focusing not
only on the enabling welfare effects of IPR systems, but also on
some of the possible adverse effects of IPR systems. The main areas
covered in the book are: * the global commons in an era of
corporate dominance and privatisation of the public domain,
including science, culture, and healthcare under TRIPS * the
rationales for IPRs, and the importance of an appropriate design of
an IPR regime in achieving its objectives * opening the black box
of IPR offices and critically reviewing how they affect economic
performance in both theory and practice * coordinating the
institutions (state versus sector institutions, knowledge networks,
innovation systems) creating and extracting financial and
non-financial value from patents and copyrights. This book
challenges the existing mainstream thinking and analytical
frameworks dominating the theoretical literature on IPRs within
economics, management, politics, law and regulation theory. It is
relevant for policymakers, business analysts, industrial and
business economists, researchers and students.
Knowledge and innovation are key factors contributing to growth and
prosperity in the new service economy. This book presents original,
empirical and theoretical contributions to address the economic
dimensions of knowledge and the organisation of knowledge intensive
activity through specialised services. Specific analyses include: *
macro statistics to highlight the contribution of services to
economic activity * firm level survey data to identify and consider
client relations * case studies of four innovation-oriented
business services. Further chapters deal with the specific
functions connected with knowledge, the new discipline of
'knowledge management', intellectual property rights, and the role
of knowledge in national and international economic systems.
Offering an overview of a highly important and pervasive set of
phenomena, this book outlines and illustrates the intellectual
agenda associated with the rise of a global services economy. It
will appeal to industrial and business economists, researchers,
students, policymakers and business analysts.
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