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Dorothy Wertz and John Fletcher pioneered the first
international study of ethical and social issues in genetics in 18
nations. This book reports and discusses their second and more
representative study in 36 nations. The survey focused on actual
situations that occur in the practice of medical genetics,
presented as case vignettes that can also be used in teaching and
policy discussion. Among the issues discussed are privacy, prenatal
diagnosis, patient autonomy, directiveness in counseling, sex
selection, forensic DNA banking, "genetic discrimination," and
"eugenics."
This is Dorothy Wertz's final book, as she died in April, 2003. It
is a one of a kind cross-cultural study of complex ethical issues
in the uses of genetic information. No one else has attempted to
look at the international aspects of medical genetics on such a
broad scale. The results provide a resource for discussion both
within and among nations. Much bioethical and policy discussion now
occurs in an information vacuum. The survey showed that what people
would do, and their reasons for doing it, differed considerably
from what ethicists think they "should" do. Many will be surprised
at the results, especially in nations where bioethical discussion
is just beginning.
Genetics and Ethics in Global Perspective is of interest to medical
geneticists, genetic counselors, social scientists and
anthropologists who study cross-cultural issues, bioethicists and
bioethics centers and health policy makers.
Prominent bioethicists whose work is rooted in philosophy,
religion, medicine, nursing, literature, history, and policy
analysis join together to discuss their methods and professional
insights, as well as to better define the field and its future
development. Writing from the perspective of their own specialties,
the authors: review just how their personal disciplines have
contributed to bioethics, debate the current and future bioethical
issues they face, and identify the most significant strengths and
weaknesses in the current practice of bioethics. Seeking a sound
foundation for the discipline, they also consider what basic
knowledge and skills are necessary to be competent in bioethics,
what methods and theoretical approaches are most promising for its
future development, and what issues or perspectives have been
neglected.
The story of Jean's early years brings us to the core of her life.
Mountains of loneliness engulf young Jean as her mother passes.
Deeply saddened, she embraces life and the simplistic ways of her
dad, who teaches by example the meaning of giving all. God's
guidance is evident in everyday living, as well as in the exciting
lost at sea rescue. This book begins to chronicle Jean's remarkable
life and her progression into the depths of God. For one who
hungers and thirsts to know God in His fullness, these writings
will be a beneficial spiritual aid.
Through a series of case studies and selected special topics,
Public Sector Enterprise Risk Management presents examples from
leading Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) programs on overcoming
bureaucratic obstacles, developing a positive risk culture, and
making ERM a valuable part of day-to-day management. Specifically
designed to help government risk managers, with concepts and
approaches to help them advance risk management beyond the basics,
the book: Provides a balanced mix of concepts, instruction and
examples; Addresses topics that go beyond the basics of Enterprise
Risk Management (ERM) program design and implementation; Includes
insights from leading practitioners and other senior officials.
Many government organizations can refer to the growing body of
materials that provide examples of ERM processes and procedures.
Far fewer reference materials and examples exist to help
organizations develop a risk-mature organizational culture that is
critical to the long-term success and strategic value that ERM
represents to government organizations. Public Sector Enterprise
Risk Management begins to fill that void and is intended to help
public sector risk managers overcome barriers that inhibit ERM from
becoming an active contributor to major decisions that top
officials must make.
Black males face several active and inactive discriminations across
society. In education, they encounter stiffer disciplinary actions
such as out of school suspension and expulsion than their White
peers, are overrepresented in special education programs as well as
over diagnosed; are underrepresented in gifted in talented
programs; advanced placement and honors courses; and have the lower
college graduation rates compared to other racial groups. Although
these issues are barriers to Black male success, we know that for
every challenge, there is a solution to improving academic, career,
and life outcomes for Black males. Black Males in Secondary and
Postsecondary Education contributes to the existing literature on
this population with a focus on teaching, mentoring, advising, and
counseling Black boys and men, from preschool to
graduate/professional school and beyond into their careers. The
chapter authors address the gap on research from a strengths-based
perspective, around implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on Black
male educational attainment, the increased anti-black racism around
police racial profiling and disciplinary issues in education, and
academic and career outcomes of Black males. More importantly, the
chapter authors provide recommendations for policy, practice and
research.
Based in part on a survey of ethical decision-marking among 682
medical geneticists worldwide, this book includes a chapter
authored by a geneticistand an ethicist in 19 nations, describing
genetic services, counselling, screening, prenatal diagnosis, and
major ethical problems and social controversies faced by
geneticists. The concluding chapter describes ethical and policy
issues that exist worldwide, and offerssome possible resolutions.
Prominent bioethicists whose work is rooted in philosophy,
religion, medicine, nursing, literature, history, and policy
analysis join together to discuss their methods and professional
insights, as well as to better define the field and its future
development. Writing from the perspective of their own specialties,
the authors: review just how their personal disciplines have
contributed to bioethics, debate the current and future bioethical
issues they face, and identify the most significant strengths and
weaknesses in the current practice of bioethics. Seeking a sound
foundation for the discipline, they also consider what basic
knowledge and skills are necessary to be competent in bioethics,
what methods and theoretical approaches are most promising for its
future development, and what issues or perspectives have been
neglected.
Dorothy Wertz and John Fletcher pioneered the first
international study of ethical and social issues in genetics in 18
nations. This book reports and discusses their second and more
representative study in 36 nations. The survey focused on actual
situations that occur in the practice of medical genetics,
presented as case vignettes that can also be used in teaching and
policy discussion. Among the issues discussed are privacy, prenatal
diagnosis, patient autonomy, directiveness in counseling, sex
selection, forensic DNA banking, "genetic discrimination," and
"eugenics."
This is Dorothy Wertz's final book, as she died in April, 2003. It
is a one of a kind cross-cultural study of complex ethical issues
in the uses of genetic information. No one else has attempted to
look at the international aspects of medical genetics on such a
broad scale. The results provide a resource for discussion both
within and among nations. Much bioethical and policy discussion now
occurs in an information vacuum. The survey showed that what people
would do, and their reasons for doing it, differed considerably
from what ethicists think they "should" do. Many will be surprised
at the results, especially in nations where bioethical discussion
is just beginning.
Genetics and Ethics in Global Perspective is of interest to medical
geneticists, genetic counselors, social scientists and
anthropologists who study cross-cultural issues, bioethicists and
bioethics centers and health policy makers.
Through a series of case studies and selected special topics,
Public Sector Enterprise Risk Management presents examples from
leading Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) programs on overcoming
bureaucratic obstacles, developing a positive risk culture, and
making ERM a valuable part of day-to-day management. Specifically
designed to help government risk managers, with concepts and
approaches to help them advance risk management beyond the basics,
the book: Provides a balanced mix of concepts, instruction and
examples; Addresses topics that go beyond the basics of Enterprise
Risk Management (ERM) program design and implementation; Includes
insights from leading practitioners and other senior officials.
Many government organizations can refer to the growing body of
materials that provide examples of ERM processes and procedures.
Far fewer reference materials and examples exist to help
organizations develop a risk-mature organizational culture that is
critical to the long-term success and strategic value that ERM
represents to government organizations. Public Sector Enterprise
Risk Management begins to fill that void and is intended to help
public sector risk managers overcome barriers that inhibit ERM from
becoming an active contributor to major decisions that top
officials must make.
This monograph introduces rehabilitation, looks at the history of
low vision rehabilitation, enhancing low vision effectively,
assessing daily living needs, addressing paediatric needs, and
considering psychological aspects.
This book introduces climate change fundamentals and essential
concepts that reveal the extent of the damage, the impacts felt
around the globe, and the innovation and leadership it will take to
bring an end to the status quo. Emphasizing peer-reviewed
literature, this text details the impact of climate change on land
and sea, the water cycle, human communities, the weather, and
humanity's collective future. Coverage of greenhouse gases, oceanic
and atmospheric processes, Pleistocene and Holocene paleoclimate,
sea levels, and other fundamental topics provide a deep
understanding of key mechanisms, while discussion of extreme
weather, economic impacts, and resource scarcity reveals how
climate change is already impacting people's lives--and will
continue to do so at an increasing rate for the foreseeable future.
Although computation and the science of physical systems would
appear to be unrelated, there are a number of ways in which
computational and physical concepts can be brought together in ways
that illuminate both. This volume examines fundamental questions
which connect scholars from both disciplines: is the universe a
computer? Can a universal computing machine simulate every physical
process? What is the source of the computational power of quantum
computers? Are computational approaches to solving physical
problems and paradoxes always fruitful? Contributors from multiple
perspectives reflecting the diversity of thought regarding these
interconnections address many of the most important developments
and debates within this exciting area of research. Both a reference
to the state of the art and a valuable and accessible entry to
interdisciplinary work, the volume will interest researchers and
students working in physics, computer science, and philosophy of
science and mathematics.
Fundamentals of Structural Geology provides a new framework for the
investigation of geological structures by integrating field mapping
and mechanical analysis. Assuming a basic knowledge of physical
geology, introductory calculus and physics, it emphasizes the
observational data, modern mapping technology, principles of
continuum mechanics, and the mathematical and computational skills,
necessary to quantitatively map, describe, model, and explain
deformation in Earth's lithosphere. By starting from the
fundamental conservation laws of mass and momentum, the
constitutive laws of material behavior, and the kinematic
relationships for strain and rate of deformation, the authors
demonstrate the relevance of solid and fluid mechanics to
structural geology. This book offers a modern quantitative approach
to structural geology for advanced students and researchers in
structural geology and tectonics. It is supported by a website
hosting images from the book, additional colour images, student
exercises and MATLAB scripts. Solutions to the exercises are
available to instructors.
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