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Six decades after World War II, we now know that the margin between
Allied victory and defeat was often narrower than many realized.
The decisive actions of leaders, generals and war heroes have been
well documented, but less well known are the technological
developments that made victory possible and laid the groundwork for
postwar progress. Based on more than ten years of research, this
book describes how American airmen became the best-outfitted
aviators of the war, tracing the development of virtually every
piece of personal equipment used by United States air forces.
Drawing on original sources including formerly classified
documents, the author details the myriad types of respirator
equipment, parachutes, body armour, pressure suits and other flying
and survival gear that were instrumental in making U.S. pilots and
air crews effective. Personal anecdotes bring to life the design
and testing of combat flight equipment. More than 160 photographs
are included, most published here for the first time.
From the bitter temperatures of the Arctic to the sweltering
jungles of the South Pacific, Army Air Forces personnel flew
countless missions in extreme conditions throughout World War II.
Providing suitable clothing to various crewmen aboard many
different types of aircraft proved a monumental task. This volume
documents the development, testing, manufacture, procurement, and
utilization of flying clothing and accessories worn by American
airmen during their many hard-fought campaigns around the world
between 1941 and 1945. Among the garments explored are various
types of flight suits - including heavy winter shearling suits and
electrically heated suits - flight jackets, flotation garments,
headgear, handwear, footwear, and even underwear. With appendices
that include contemporary military brochures detailing the care and
maintenance of flight clothing and tips on the preservation of
vintage flight apparel and accessories, this study provides a
thorough exploration of a rarely examined aspect of the military
during World War II.
Adolf Hitler was the first head of state to have his own personal
pilot and airplane. His interest in aviation as a propaganda weapon
as well as transportation led him to order the establishment of a
special air squadron, the Fliegerstaffel des Fuehrers. To command
this unique unit, he chose Hans Baur, veteran World War I combat
ace and pioneering airline pilot. During the 1930s and World War
II, the Fuehrer's own pilot and special aircraft flew the famous
and the infamous. Baur flew Hitler, his inner circle and visiting
dignitaries throughout Europe, to Hitler's secret headquarters and
to the far-flung battlefields of the Eastern Front.
Adolf Hitler trusted few men, but his faith in pilot Hans Baur
never wavered. Baur, a decorated World War I flier and one of
Germany's leading commercial aviators of the 1920s, joined the
fledgling Nazi Party in 1926. His skill and daring and his early
party membership, catapulted him to the top of the list when Adolf
Hitler went in search of a pilot for his political campaign of
1932. Later, Hitler became the first head of state to use air
travel extensively, and, from 1932 to 1945, Hitler refused to fly
with anyone but Baur at the controls. Baur ate meals with Hitler
frequently and was one of the fuhrer's few true confidants. As the
tide of war turned against Germany and relations between Hitler and
the Luftwaffe leadership deteriorated, Hitler increasingly relied
on Baur for advice about air war policy and technical developments.
In the end, Baur paid for his blind loyalty to Hitler. Trapped by
the Soviet Red Army in the war-torn city of Berlin, Baur was
captured after Hitler's suicide and imprisoned in the Soviet Union.
Aviation historian C. G. Sweeting provides the reader with fresh
insight into the inner workings of the Third Reich and the madness
of Adolf Hitler. The book details many surprising episodes, such as
the time Baur allowed Italian dictator Benito Mussolini to take the
controls of the fuhrer's plane, and an account of Hitler's and
Baur's narrow escape from a German air base as Soviet tanks arrived
at the perimeter. Aviation buffs will also enjoy the author's
in-depth examination of the aircraft used in Hitler's personal
transport squadron. "Hitler's Personal Pilot" is a unique book that
will fascinate both experts and novices on Nazi Germany with its
detail andperspective on Hitler's infamous inner circle.
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