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From Disability Theory to Practice pays tribute to Professor Jerome
Bickenbach's highly influential and immensely important work.
Professor Bickenbach is a scholar, policy-maker, and activist, of
international stature. This volume brings together ten friends,
mentors, and mentees, who have penned eight chapters engaging in
topics that range, as the title suggests and as Professor
Bickenbach's work has spanned, from theory to practice. This volume
begins, much as Professor Bickenbach's career has, by grappling
with philosophical and sociological issues related to the
definition of disability, its relation to health, and conceptions
of justice for people with disabilities. Subsequently, these
conceptions are utilized to advance policy suggestions that range
from assisted dying legislation, mental health policy, and the
implementation of the International Classification of Functioning,
Disability and Health.
Disability & Justice: The Capabilities Approach in Practice
examines the capabilities approach and how, as a matter of justice,
the experience of disability is accounted for. It suggests that the
capabilities approach is first, unable to properly diagnose both
those who are in need as well as the extent to which assistance is
required. Furthermore, it is suggested that counterfactually, if
this approach to justice were capable of assessing need, that it
would fail to be as stigma-sensitive as other approaches of
justice. That is to say, the capabilities approach would have the
possibility of further stigmatizing those requiring accommodation.
Finally, Disability & Justice argues that health and the
absence of disability belong in a category of functionings that are
of special moral importance-a fact the Capabilities Approach fails
to recognize.
Disability & Justice: The Capabilities Approach in Practice
examines the capabilities approach and how, as a matter of justice,
the experience of disability is accounted for. It suggests that the
capabilities approach is first, unable to properly diagnose both
those who are in need as well as the extent to which assistance is
required. Furthermore, it is suggested that counterfactually, if
this approach to justice were capable of assessing need, that it
would fail to be as stigma-sensitive as other approaches of
justice. That is to say, the capabilities approach would have the
possibility of further stigmatizing those requiring accommodation.
Finally, Disability & Justice argues that health and the
absence of disability belong in a category of functionings that are
of special moral importance-a fact the Capabilities Approach fails
to recognize.
This book presents the argument that health has special moral
importance because of the disadvantage one suffers when subjected
to impairment or disabling barriers. Christopher A. Riddle asserts
that ill health and the presence of disabling barriers are human
rights issues and that we require a foundational conception of
justice in order to promote the rights of people with disabilities.
The claim that disability is a human rights issue is defended on
the grounds that people with disabilities experience violations to
their dignity, equality, and autonomy. Because human rights exist
as a subset of other justice-based rights, Riddle contends that we
must support a foundation of justice compatible with endorsing
these three principles (equality, dignity, and autonomy). This
volume argues that the "capabilities approach" is the best currency
of justice for removing the disabling barriers that consistently
violate approximately one billion people's human rights.
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