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Christopher Bennett presents a theory of punishment grounded in the
practice of apology, and in particular in reactions such as feeling
sorry and making amends. He argues that offenders have a 'right to
be punished' - that it is part of taking an offender seriously as a
member of a normatively demanding relationship (such as friendship
or collegiality or citizenship) that she is subject to retributive
attitudes when she violates the demands of that relationship.
However, while he claims that punishment and the retributive
attitudes are the necessary expression of moral condemnation, his
account of these reactions has more in common with restorative
justice than traditional retributivism. He argues that the most
appropriate way to react to crime is to require the offender to
make proportionate amends. His book is a rich and intriguing
contribution to the debate over punishment and restorative justice.
Over the past two years, the entire world watched in horror as
one of Europe's most stable countries plunged into an orgy of
violence and bloodshed that has invoked comparisons to the
Holocaust. Aside from empty threats and diplomatic hand wringing,
the West has done little to stop the ethnic cleansing, the sieges,
and the brutality that has characterized the conflict in the former
Yugoslavia. Contrary to common wisdom, the hyper-violent
disintegration of the former Yugoslavia is not simply and
exclusively the product of inherent and irrational ethnic
animosities and centuries of strife. In this engaging book,
journalist Christopher Bennett traces the turning point to the 1987
struggle within the Serbian Communist party which was between
adherents of a Serb nationalist ideology -embodied by Slobodan
Milosevic- and the other Yugoslavs who clung to the vision of a
multinational state. As soon as Milosevic gained the upper hand, he
ruthlessly purged his rivals and launched a massive campaign of
media indoctrination to stir up Serb nationalism. This new
nationalism, which has repelled the world since 1991, is primarily
Milosevic's creation and not merely the result of historical
enmity. As a student at two different Yugoslav universities in the
1980's, Bennett witnessed firsthand many if the critical events
which contributed to Yugoslavia's destruction. He renders an
incisive and accessible history, covering the period from Tito's
dictatorship to the present day.
What is morality? How do we define what is right and wrong? How
does moral theory help us deal with ethical issues in the world
around us? This second edition provides an engaging and stimulating
introduction to philosophical thinking about morality. Christopher
Bennett provides the reader with accessible examples of
contemporary and relevant ethical problems, before looking at the
main theoretical approaches and key philosophers associated with
them. Topics covered include: life and death issues such as
abortion and global poverty; the meaning of life; whether life is
sacred and which lives matter; major moral theories such as
utilitarianism, Kantian ethics and virtue ethics; critiques of
morality from Marx and Nietzsche. What is this Thing Called Ethics?
has been thoroughly revised and updated throughout, with a new
final chapter on meta-ethics. With boxed case studies, discussion
questions and further reading included within each chapter this
textbook is the ideal introduction to ethics for philosophy
students coming to the subject for the first time.
[T]he present groundwork is nothing more than the identification
and vindication of the supreme principle of morality.' In the
Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals (1785), Immanuel Kant
makes clear his two central intentions: first, to uncover the
principle that underpins morality, and secondly to defend its
applicability to human beings. The result is one of the most
significant texts in the history of ethics, and a masterpiece of
Enlightenment thinking. Kant argues that moral law tells us to act
only in ways that others could also act, thereby treating them as
ends in themselves and not merely as means. Kant contends that
despite apparent threats to our freedom from science, and to ethics
from our self-interest, we can nonetheless take ourselves to be
free rational agents, who as such have a motivation to act on this
moral law, and thus the ability to act as moral beings. One of the
most studied works of moral philosophy, this new translation by
Robert Stern, Joe Saunders, and Christopher Bennett illuminates
this famous text for modern readers.
Over the past two years, the entire world watched in horror as
one of Europe's most stable countries plunged into an orgy of
violence and bloodshed that has invoked comparisons to the
Holocaust. Aside from empty threats and diplomatic hand wringing,
the West has done little to stop the ethnic cleansing, the sieges,
and the brutality that has characterized the conflict in the former
Yugoslavia. Contrary to common wisdom, the hyper-violent
disintegration of the former Yugoslavia is not simply and
exclusively the product of inherent and irrational ethnic
animosities and centuries of strife. In this engaging book,
journalist Christopher Bennett traces the turning point to the 1987
struggle within the Serbian Communist party which was between
adherents of a Serb nationalist ideology -embodied by Slobodan
Milosevic- and the other Yugoslavs who clung to the vision of a
multinational state. As soon as Milosevic gained the upper hand, he
ruthlessly purged his rivals and launched a massive campaign of
media indoctrination to stir up Serb nationalism. This new
nationalism, which has repelled the world since 1991, is primarily
Milosevic's creation and not merely the result of historical
enmity. As a student at two different Yugoslav universities in the
1980's, Bennett witnessed firsthand many if the critical events
which contributed to Yugoslavia's destruction. He renders an
incisive and accessible history, covering the period from Tito's
dictatorship to the present day.
What is morality? How do we define what is right and wrong? How
does moral theory help us deal with ethical issues in the world
around us? This second edition provides an engaging and stimulating
introduction to philosophical thinking about morality. Christopher
Bennett provides the reader with accessible examples of
contemporary and relevant ethical problems, before looking at the
main theoretical approaches and key philosophers associated with
them. Topics covered include: life and death issues such as
abortion and global poverty; the meaning of life; whether life is
sacred and which lives matter; major moral theories such as
utilitarianism, Kantian ethics and virtue ethics; critiques of
morality from Marx and Nietzsche. What is this Thing Called Ethics?
has been thoroughly revised and updated throughout, with a new
final chapter on meta-ethics. With boxed case studies, discussion
questions and further reading included within each chapter this
textbook is the ideal introduction to ethics for philosophy
students coming to the subject for the first time.
This thought-provoking and timely book asserts that the dichotomy
between leaders and managers described in much business literature
fails to recognize how the two roles overlap. The book discusses
techniques for senior executives based on history and neuroscience
to enhance their "managerial leadership" in different environments.
The ethical dilemmas of directors and executives are explored, with
lessons from both leadership failures and successes. The Principles
and Practice of Effective Leadership redefines "leadership" as a
morally neutral activity, reflecting the impact of strategic,
cultural and operational contexts on a leader's effectiveness. The
authors suggest there are universal but morally neutral techniques
for effective leadership that depend on the context in which they
are practiced. In Part 1, the careers and personalities of
historical figures including Elizabeth Tudor, Napoleon, and Ataturk
are examined. Part 2 deliberates on why leadership cannot be
separated from effective management and concludes that leadership
is managerial, and best encapsulated in the concept of
"wayfinding." In Part 3, the authors discuss the techniques
"wayfinders" can learn to be both effective and ethical, using a
simple and practical framework. This insightful book is essential
reading for professionals, coaches, consultants, and academics
interested in techniques and ethics of leadership and executive
education.
How do we punish others socially, and should we do so? In her 2018
Descartes Lectures for Tilburg University, Linda Radzik explores
the informal methods ordinary people use to enforce moral norms,
such as telling people off, boycotting businesses, and publicly
shaming wrongdoers on social media. Over three lectures, Radzik
develops an account of what social punishment is, why it is
sometimes permissible, and when it must be withheld. She argues
that the proper aim of social punishment is to put moral pressure
on wrongdoers to make amends. Yet the permissibility of applying
such pressure turns on the tension between individual desert and
social good, as well as the possession of an authority to punish.
Responses from Christopher Bennett, George Sher and Glen Pettigrove
challenge Radzik's account of social punishment while also offering
alternative perspectives on the possible meanings of our responses
to wrongdoing. Radzik replies in the closing essay.
How do we punish others socially, and should we do so? In her 2018
Descartes Lectures for Tilburg University, Linda Radzik explores
the informal methods ordinary people use to enforce moral norms,
such as telling people off, boycotting businesses, and publicly
shaming wrongdoers on social media. Over three lectures, Radzik
develops an account of what social punishment is, why it is
sometimes permissible, and when it must be withheld. She argues
that the proper aim of social punishment is to put moral pressure
on wrongdoers to make amends. Yet the permissibility of applying
such pressure turns on the tension between individual desert and
social good, as well as the possession of an authority to punish.
Responses from Christopher Bennett, George Sher and Glen Pettigrove
challenge Radzik's account of social punishment while also offering
alternative perspectives on the possible meanings of our responses
to wrongdoing. Radzik replies in the closing essay.
Fantastic, Fabulous Creatures & Beasts came about because of my
love of history. I take "real" folk tales and write them in a
format that will help children remember them. Because I have not
embellished the stories or changed them in any way from their
original versions, you will find nice creatures and not-so-nice
creatures. The tales contained in Vol. 2 are from Native America,
India, China, Scandinavia, Greece, France, Switzerland, Scotland,
Russia, Wales and Africa. Through my books it is my hope that
children will come to respect and appreciate the multicultural
world they live in and, of course, remember that our world is still
mystical and magical - as long as our stories remain alive
The great Danish philosopher and theologian K. E. Logstrup
(1905-81) offers a distinctive assessment and comparative critique
of two key thinkers in Kierkegaard's and Heidegger's Analysis of
Existence and its Relation to Proclamation (1950). Logstrup focuses
on the central idea from Kierkegaard and Heidegger that our
individuality and authenticity are threatened by 'life in the
crowd' or 'das Man'. According to Logstrup, Kierkegaard holds that
the only way to escape the crowd is through a relation to an
infinite demand which he nonetheless leaves empty, while Heidegger
avoids offering any kind of ethics at all. Arguing against both
philosophers, Logstrup himself proposes an ethic which is not just
a set of social rules, but which is also more contentful than
Kierkegaard's infinite demand: namely, the requirement to care for
the other person whose life is placed in your hands. This call to
care for the other person becomes central to Logstrup's position in
his most famous publication The Ethical Demand (1956), so this
earlier work, based on lectures given in Berlin, provides a crucial
insight into the development of his thought. This is the first
English translation of an original and compelling text by Logstrup,
rendered into accurate prose and paired with an introduction which
explains the main themes and wider context of the work.
Christopher Bennett presents a theory of punishment grounded in the
practice of apology, and in particular in reactions such as feeling
sorry and making amends. He argues that offenders have a 'right to
be punished' - that it is part of taking an offender seriously as a
member of a normatively demanding relationship (such as friendship
or collegiality or citizenship) that she is subject to retributive
attitudes when she violates the demands of that relationship.
However, while he claims that punishment and the retributive
attitudes are the necessary expression of moral condemnation, his
account of these reactions has more in common with restorative
justice than traditional retributivism. He argues that the most
appropriate way to react to crime is to require the offender to
make proportionate amends. His book is a rich and intriguing
contribution to the debate over punishment and restorative justice.
Fantastic, Fabulous Creatures & Beasts came about because of my
love of history. As a child I was fascinated with folk tales from
other countries and the history of ancient civilizations. I read
everything I could get my hands on, including the many
encyclopedias my parents kept in the study. There was a certain
thrill in discovering mythology from all over the world and seeing
how closely related it all was. As an adult, my love for mythology
and history never ceased. In fact, it grew stronger. After having
my second child, I decided it was time to put my favorite myths
into a book that would not only entertain my children, but teach
them about the various cultures and their folklore. I have taken
the "real" folk tales and written them in a format that will help
children remember them. Because I have not embellished the stories
or changed them in any way from their original versions, you will
find happy creatures and sad creatures, friendly creatures and
not-so-friendly creatures. The tales contained within are from
China, Russia, India and many other countries. Through this book,
it is my hope that children will come to respect and appreciate the
multicultural world they live in and, of course, remember that our
world is still mystical and magical - as long as our stories remain
alive.
This is a book composed to shed some light on the two worlds that
are currently at war within the African American Conmmunity. A war
that is wage between the highly educated and the less sophisicated
African American. Who's right or who's wrong is not the question,
for both sides raises valid points in the defense to justify its
existance. Instead the question is how can the two come together to
ensure a possibility of survival as one. This is a compelling
fictional story that takes its reader on a historical journey
through the judical, educational, and political disparities that
has played a profound impact in the destruction of the African
American family. This story touches upon the importances of family
structure no matter whether it's inside or outside of the home by
emphazing the dire need of having both parents being actively
involved during the crucial early stages of their childrens'
development.
Christopher Bennett argues that Yugoslavia's disintegration was
not, contrary to accepted wisdom, the product of inherent and
irrational ethnic animosities and centuries of strife - an
interpretation which helps to vindicate the West's policy of
inaction. He suggests that the decisive turning-point came in 1987,
when a struggle was waged within the Serbian Communist party
between adherents of a Serb nationalist ideology (embodied by
Slobodan Milosevic) and those Yugoslavs who clung to the concept of
a multinational state. As soon as Milosevic gained the upper hand
he ruthlessly purged his rivals and launched a massive campaign of
media indoctrination to stir up Serb nationalist sentiment. This
new Serb nationalism, which has so revolted the world since 1991,
is thus Milosevic's creation and not the result of historical
enmity. The author's examination of this phenomenon is set within a
concise and accessible history of the former Yugoslavia.
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