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In nineteenth century paintings, the proud Indian warrior and the
Scottish Highland chief appear in similar ways--colorful and wild,
righteous and warlike, the last of their kind. Earlier accounts
depict both as barbarians, lacking in culture and in need of
civilization. By the nineteenth century, intermarriage and cultural
contact between the two--described during the Seven Years' War as
cousins--was such that Cree, Mohawk, Cherokee, and Salish were
often spoken with Gaelic accents.
In this imaginative work of imperial and tribal history, Colin
Calloway examines why these two seemingly wildly disparate groups
appear to have so much in common.
Both Highland clans and Native American societies underwent
parallel experiences on the peripheries of Britain's empire, and
often encountered one another on the frontier. Indeed, Highlanders
and American Indians fought, traded, and lived together. Both
groups were treated as tribal peoples--remnants of a barbaric
past--and eventually forced from their ancestral lands as their
traditional food sources--cattle in the Highlands and bison on the
Great Plains--were decimated to make way for livestock farming. In
a familiar pattern, the cultures that conquered them would later
romanticize the very ways of life they had destroyed.
White People, Indians, and Highlanders illustrates how these groups
alternately resisted and accommodated the cultural and economic
assault of colonialism, before their eventual dispossession during
the Highland Clearances and Indian Removals. What emerges is a
finely-drawn portrait of how indigenous peoples with their own rich
identities experienced cultural change, economic transformation,
and demographic dislocation amidst the growing power of the British
and American empires.
The newest addition to the Penguin Library of American Indian
History explores the most influential Native American Confederacy
More than perhaps any other Native American group, the Iroquois
found it to their advantage to interact with and adapt to white
settlers. Despite being known as fierce warriors, the Iroquois were
just as reliant on political prowess and sophisticated diplomacy to
maintain their strategic position between New France and New York.
Colonial observers marveled at what Benjamin Franklin called their
"method of doing business" as Europeans learned to use Iroquois
ceremonies and objects to remain in their good graces. Though the
Iroquois negotiated with the colonial governments, they refused to
be pawns of European empires, and their savvy kept them in control
of much of the Northeast until the American Revolution. "Iroquois
Diplomacy and the Early American Frontier" is a must-read for
anyone fascinated by Native American history or interested in a
unique perspective on the dawn of American government.
A perfect introduction to a vital subject very few Americans
understand-the constitutional status of American Indians
Few American s know that Indian tribes have a legal status unique
among America's distinct racial and ethnic groups: they are
sovereign governments who engage in relations with Congress. This
peculiar arrangement has led to frequent legal and political
disputes-indeed, the history of American Indians and American law
has been one of clashing values and sometimes uneasy compromise. In
this clear-sighted account, American Indian scholar N. Bruce Duthu
explains the landmark cases in Indian law of the past two
centuries. Exploring subjects as diverse as jurisdictional
authority, control of environmental resources, and the regulations
that allow the operation of gambling casinos, "American Indians and
the Law" gives us an accessible entry point into a vital facet of
Indian history.
With the courage and resilience embodied by their legendary leader
Tecumseh, the Shawnees waged a war of territorial and cultural
resistance for half a century. Noted historian Colin G. Calloway
details the political and legal battles and the bloody fighting on
both sides for possession of the Shawnees? land, while imbuing
historical figures such as warrior chief Tecumseh, Daniel Boone,
and Andrew Jackson with all their ambiguity and complexity. More
than defending their territory, the Shawnees went to war to
preserve a way of life and their own deeply held vision of what
their nation should be.
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