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The relentless exploitation and unsustainable use of wildlife,
whether for food, medicine or other uses, is a key concern for
conservationists worldwide. Indeed, wildlife conservation and
sustainable use have recently become centrepieces in conservation
and development research. Assessment, interpretation and ultimate
action in a scientific study of exploited species must consider
numerous factors: from the biology, habitat requirements and
population dynamics of the species in question to the relationships
that people have with their environment and the species within it.
Any long-term management plan must ensure that people and wildlife
can coexist - otherwise it is doomed to failure.
Conservation and Sustainable Use provides a practical and
integrated approach to carrying out research on the conservation of
exploited species. It is relevant to both tropical and temperate
biomes and is applicable to all exploited species, including
mammals, fish and plants. It describes both the practical (field)
and theoretical (modelling) techniques for obtaining and
interpreting information, integrating biological, social, economic
and institutional analyses. It also demonstrates how to translate
information into effective action through appropriate
interventions, from legislation to changing people's attitudes.
This is the first time that all these issues have been covered
together in a single, practically-orientated volume.
This book will be essential reading for graduate level students
and researchers in conservation biology, human ecology, sociology
and resource economics. It will also provide an important reference
for anyone who is interested in carrying out a
scientifically-basedconservation programme for an exploited
species, including field biologists, wildlife managers and
practitioners in the fields of conservation and international
development.
The relentless exploitation and unsustainable use of wildlife,
whether for food, medicine or other uses, is a key concern for
conservationists worldwide. Indeed, wildlife conservation and
sustainable use have recently become centrepieces in conservation
and development research. Assessment, interpretation and ultimate
action in a scientific study of exploited species must consider
numerous factors: from the biology, habitat requirements and
population dynamics of the species in question to the relationships
that people have with their environment and the species within it.
Any long-term management plan must ensure that people and wildlife
can coexist - otherwise it is doomed to failure.
Conservation and Sustainable Use provides a practical and
integrated approach to carrying out research on the conservation of
exploited species. It is relevant to both tropical and temperate
biomes and is applicable to all exploited species, including
mammals, fish and plants. It describes both the practical (field)
and theoretical (modelling) techniques for obtaining and
interpreting information, integrating biological, social, economic
and institutional analyses. It also demonstrates how to translate
information into effective action through appropriate
interventions, from legislation to changing people's attitudes.
This is the first time that all these issues have been covered
together in a single, practically-orientated volume.
This book will be essential reading for graduate level students
and researchers in conservation biology, human ecology, sociology
and resource economics. It will also provide an important reference
for anyone who is interested in carrying out a
scientifically-basedconservation program for an exploited species,
including field biologists, wildlife managers and practitioners in
the fields of conservation and international development.
Despite the wealth of natural historical research conducted on
migration over decades, there is still a dearth of
hypothesis-driven studies that fully integrate theory and empirical
analyses to understand the causes and consequences of migration,
and a taxonomic bias towards birds in much migration research. This
book takes a comparative, integrated view of animal migration,
linking evolution with ecology and management, theory with
empirical research, and embracing all the major migratory taxa
(including human pastoralists). The scope extends beyond the target
organism to consider the ecosystem-level dynamics of migration. The
emphasis is on exciting new research avenues that are now opening
up, whether due to advances in our understanding of migration as a
biological phenomenon or through the availability of a range of new
technologies.
Broad themes that emerge include integrating migration into the
broad spectrum of movement behavior, the need for a comparative and
cross-taxonomic approach that considers migration at a range of
temporal and spatial scales, and examination of the key roles of
resource uncertainty and spatial heterogeneity in driving migratory
behavior. The book identifies the potential for new tools to
revolutionize the study of migration, including satellite-tracking
technology, genomics, and modeling - all of which are linked to
increasing computing power. We are now on the verge of a
breakthrough in migration research, which is crucial given the
multiple threats that face the conservation of migration as a
phenomenon, including climate change.
Despite the wealth of natural historical research conducted on
migration over decades, there is still a dearth of
hypothesis-driven studies that fully integrate theory and empirical
analyses to understand the causes and consequences of migration,
and a taxonomic bias towards birds in much migration research. This
book takes a comparative, integrated view of animal migration,
linking evolution with ecology and management, theory with
empirical research, and embracing all the major migratory taxa
(including human pastoralists). The scope extends beyond the target
organism to consider the ecosystem-level dynamics of migration. The
emphasis is on exciting new research avenues that are now opening
up, whether due to advances in our understanding of migration as a
biological phenomenon or through the availability of a range of new
technologies.
Broad themes that emerge include integrating migration into the
broad spectrum of movement behavior, the need for a comparative and
cross-taxonomic approach that considers migration at a range of
temporal and spatial scales, and examination of the key roles of
resource uncertainty and spatial heterogeneity in driving migratory
behavior. The book identifies the potential for new tools to
revolutionize the study of migration, including satellite-tracking
technology, genomics, and modeling - all of which are linked to
increasing computing power. We are now on the verge of a
breakthrough in migration research, which is crucial given the
multiple threats that face the conservation of migration as a
phenomenon, including climate change.
Making decisions about the management and conservation of nature is
necessarily complex, with many competing pressures on natural
systems, opportunities and benefits for different groups of people
and a varying, uncertain social and ecological environment. An
approach which is narrowly focused on either human development or
environmental protection cannot deliver sustainable solutions. This
volume provides frameworks for improving the integration of natural
resource management with conservation and supporting stronger
collaboration between researchers and practitioners in developed
and developing countries. Novel approaches are required when
ecological and social dynamics are highly interdependent. A
structured, participatory, model-based approach to decision-making
for biodiversity conservation has been proven to produce real-world
change. There are surprisingly few successful case studies,
however; some of the best are presented here, from fisheries, pest
management and conservation. Researchers and practitioners need
this interdisciplinary approach, focused on quantitative tools that
have been tested and applied, and learning from success.
Making decisions about the management and conservation of nature is
necessarily complex, with many competing pressures on natural
systems, opportunities and benefits for different groups of people
and a varying, uncertain social and ecological environment. An
approach which is narrowly focused on either human development or
environmental protection cannot deliver sustainable solutions. This
volume provides frameworks for improving the integration of natural
resource management with conservation and supporting stronger
collaboration between researchers and practitioners in developed
and developing countries. Novel approaches are required when
ecological and social dynamics are highly interdependent. A
structured, participatory, model-based approach to decision-making
for biodiversity conservation has been proven to produce real-world
change. There are surprisingly few successful case studies,
however; some of the best are presented here, from fisheries, pest
management and conservation. Researchers and practitioners need
this interdisciplinary approach, focused on quantitative tools that
have been tested and applied, and learning from success.
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