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Anatolii Illarionovich Shirshov (1921-1981) was an outstanding
Russian mat- maticianwhoseworksessentiallyin?uenced
thetheoriesofassociative,Lie,Jordan and alternative rings. Many
Shirshov's students and students of his students had a successful
research career in mathematics.
AnatoliiShirshovwasbornonthe8thofAugustof1921inthevillageKolyvan
near Novosibirsk. Before the II World War he started to study
mathematics at Tomsk university but then went to the front to ?ght
as a volunteer. In 1946 he continued his study at Voroshilovgrad
(now Lugansk) Pedagogical Institute and at the same time taught
mathematics at a secondary school. In 1950 Shirshov was accepted as
a graduate student at the Moscow State University under the
supervision of A. G. Kurosh. In 1953 he has successfully defended
his Candidate of Science thesis (analog of a Ph. D. ) "Some
problems in the theory of nonassociative rings and algebras" and
joined the Department of Higher Algebra at the Moscow State
University. In 1958 Shirshov was awarded the Doctor of Science
degree for the thesis "On some classes of rings that are nearly
associative". In 1960 Shirshov moved to Novosibirsk (at the
invitations of S. L. Sobolev and A. I. Malcev) to become one of the
founders of the new mathematical institute of the Academy of
Sciences (now Sobolev Institute of Mathematics) and to help the
formation of the new Novosibirsk State University. From 1960 to
1973 he was a deputy director of the Institute and till his last
days he led the research in the theory of algebras at the
Institute.
This volume contains one invited lecture which was presented by the
1994 Fields Medal ist Professor E. Zelmanov and twelve other papers
which were presented at the Third International Conference on
Algebra and Their Related Topics at Chang Jung Christian
University, Tainan, Republic of China, during the period June
26-July 1, 200l. All papers in this volume have been refereed by an
international referee board and we would like to express our
deepest thanks to all the referees who were so helpful and punctual
in submitting their reports. Thanks are also due to the Promotion
and Research Center of National Science Council of Republic of
China and the Chang Jung Christian University for their generous
financial support of this conference. The spirit of this conference
is a continuation of the last two International Tainan Moscow
Algebra Workshop on Algebras and Their Related Topics which were
held in the mid-90's of the last century. The purpose of this very
conference was to give a clear picture of the recent development
and research in the fields of different kinds of algebras both in
Taiwan and in the rest ofthe world, especially say, Russia" Europe,
North America and South America. Thus, we were hoping to enhance
the possibility of future cooperation in research work among the
algebraists ofthe five continents. Here we would like to point out
that this algebra gathering will constantly be held in the future
in the southern part of Taiwan."
This volume composed of twenty four research articles which are
selected from the keynote speakers and invited lectures presented
in the 3rd International Congress in Algebra and Combinatorics
(ICAC2017) held on 25-28 August 2017 in Hong Kong and one
additional invited article. This congress was specially dedicated
to Professor Leonid Bokut on the occasion of his 80th birthday.
This volume contains one invited lecture which was presented by the
1994 Fields Medal ist Professor E. Zelmanov and twelve other papers
which were presented at the Third International Conference on
Algebra and Their Related Topics at Chang Jung Christian
University, Tainan, Republic of China, during the period June
26-July 1, 200l. All papers in this volume have been refereed by an
international referee board and we would like to express our
deepest thanks to all the referees who were so helpful and punctual
in submitting their reports. Thanks are also due to the Promotion
and Research Center of National Science Council of Republic of
China and the Chang Jung Christian University for their generous
financial support of this conference. The spirit of this conference
is a continuation of the last two International Tainan Moscow
Algebra Workshop on Algebras and Their Related Topics which were
held in the mid-90's of the last century. The purpose of this very
conference was to give a clear picture of the recent development
and research in the fields of different kinds of algebras both in
Taiwan and in the rest ofthe world, especially say, Russia" Europe,
North America and South America. Thus, we were hoping to enhance
the possibility of future cooperation in research work among the
algebraists ofthe five continents. Here we would like to point out
that this algebra gathering will constantly be held in the future
in the southern part of Taiwan."
This book provides a detailed exposition of a wide range of topics
in geometric group theory, inspired by Gromov's pivotal work in the
1980s. It includes classical theorems on nilpotent groups and
solvable groups, a fundamental study of the growth of groups, a
detailed look at asymptotic cones, and a discussion of related
subjects including filters and ultrafilters, dimension theory,
hyperbolic geometry, amenability, the Burnside problem, and random
walks on groups. The results are unified under the common theme of
Gromov's theorem, namely that finitely generated groups of
polynomial growth are virtually nilpotent. This beautiful result
gave birth to a fascinating new area of research which is still
active today.The purpose of the book is to collect these naturally
related results together in one place, most of which are scattered
throughout the literature, some of them appearing here in book form
for the first time. In this way, the connections between these
topics are revealed, providing a pleasant introduction to geometric
group theory based on ideas surrounding Gromov's theorem. The book
will be of interest to mature undergraduate and graduate students
in mathematics who are familiar with basic group theory and
topology, and who wish to learn more about geometric, analytic, and
probabilistic aspects of infinite groups.
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