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Critics of narcology-as addiction medicine is called in
Russia-decry it as being "backward," hopelessly behind contemporary
global medical practices in relation to addiction and substance
abuse, and assume that its practitioners lack both professionalism
and expertise. On the basis of his research in a range of clinical
institutions managing substance abuse in St. Petersburg, Eugene
Raikhel increasingly came to understand that these assumptions and
critiques obscured more than they revealed. Governing Habits is an
ethnography of extraordinary sensitivity and awareness that shows
how therapeutic practice and expertise is expressed in the highly
specific, yet rapidly transforming milieu of hospitals, clinics,
and rehabilitation centers in post Soviet Russia. Rather than
interpreting narcology as a Soviet survival or a local clinical
world on the wane in the face of globalizing evidence-based
medicine, Raikhel examines the transformation of the medical
management of alcoholism in Russia over the past twenty years.
Raikhel's book is more than a story about the treatment of
alcoholism. It is also a gripping analysis of the many cultural,
institutional, political, and social transformations taking place
in the postSoviet world, particularly in Putin's Russia. Governing
Habits will appeal to a wide range of readers, from medical
anthropologists, clinicians, to scholars of post-Soviet Russia, to
students of institutions and organizational change, to those
interested in therapies and treatments of substance abuse,
addiction, and alcoholism.
Bringing anthropological perspectives to bear on addiction, the
contributors to this important collection highlight the contingency
of addiction as a category of human knowledge and experience. Based
on ethnographic research conducted in sites from alcohol treatment
clinics in Russia to Pentecostal addiction ministries in Puerto
Rico, the essays are linked by the contributors' attention to the
dynamics-including the cultural, scientific, legal, religious,
personal, and social-that shape the meaning of "addiction" in
particular settings. They examine how it is understood and
experienced among professionals working in the criminal justice
system of a rural West Virginia community; Hispano residents of New
Mexico's Espanola Valley, where the rate of heroin overdose is
among the highest in the United States; homeless women
participating in an outpatient addiction therapy program in the
Midwest; machine-gaming addicts in Las Vegas, and many others. The
collection's editors suggest "addiction trajectories" as a useful
rubric for analyzing the changing meanings of addiction across
time, place, institutions, and individual lives. Pursuing three
primary trajectories, the contributors show how addiction comes
into being as an object of knowledge, a site of therapeutic
intervention, and a source of subjective experience. Contributors.
Nancy D. Campbell, E. Summerson Carr, Angela Garcia, William
Garriott, Helena Hansen, Anne M. Lovell, Emily Martin, Todd Meyers,
Eugene Raikhel, A. Jamie Saris, Natasha Dow Schull
Critics of narcology-as addiction medicine is called in
Russia-decry it as being "backward," hopelessly behind contemporary
global medical practices in relation to addiction and substance
abuse, and assume that its practitioners lack both professionalism
and expertise. On the basis of his research in a range of clinical
institutions managing substance abuse in St. Petersburg, Eugene
Raikhel increasingly came to understand that these assumptions and
critiques obscured more than they revealed. Governing Habits is an
ethnography of extraordinary sensitivity and awareness that shows
how therapeutic practice and expertise is expressed in the highly
specific, yet rapidly transforming milieu of hospitals, clinics,
and rehabilitation centers in post Soviet Russia. Rather than
interpreting narcology as a Soviet survival or a local clinical
world on the wane in the face of globalizing evidence-based
medicine, Raikhel examines the transformation of the medical
management of alcoholism in Russia over the past twenty years.
Raikhel's book is more than a story about the treatment of
alcoholism. It is also a gripping analysis of the many cultural,
institutional, political, and social transformations taking place
in the postSoviet world, particularly in Putin's Russia. Governing
Habits will appeal to a wide range of readers, from medical
anthropologists, clinicians, to scholars of post-Soviet Russia, to
students of institutions and organizational change, to those
interested in therapies and treatments of substance abuse,
addiction, and alcoholism.
Bringing anthropological perspectives to bear on addiction, the
contributors to this important collection highlight the contingency
of addiction as a category of human knowledge and experience. Based
on ethnographic research conducted in sites from alcohol treatment
clinics in Russia to Pentecostal addiction ministries in Puerto
Rico, the essays are linked by the contributors' attention to the
dynamics-including the cultural, scientific, legal, religious,
personal, and social-that shape the meaning of "addiction" in
particular settings. They examine how it is understood and
experienced among professionals working in the criminal justice
system of a rural West Virginia community; Hispano residents of New
Mexico's Espanola Valley, where the rate of heroin overdose is
among the highest in the United States; homeless women
participating in an outpatient addiction therapy program in the
Midwest; machine-gaming addicts in Las Vegas, and many others. The
collection's editors suggest "addiction trajectories" as a useful
rubric for analyzing the changing meanings of addiction across
time, place, institutions, and individual lives. Pursuing three
primary trajectories, the contributors show how addiction comes
into being as an object of knowledge, a site of therapeutic
intervention, and a source of subjective experience. Contributors.
Nancy D. Campbell, E. Summerson Carr, Angela Garcia, William
Garriott, Helena Hansen, Anne M. Lovell, Emily Martin, Todd Meyers,
Eugene Raikhel, A. Jamie Saris, Natasha Dow Schull
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