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Showing 1 - 13 of 13 matches in All Departments
This well-established international series examines major areas of
basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as
emerging and promising subfields. This volume on the neurosciences,
neurology, and literature vividly shows how science and the
humanities can come together --- and have come together in the
past. Its sections provide a new, broad look at these interactions,
which have received surprisingly little attention in the past.
Experts in the field cover literature as a window to neurological
and scientific zeitgeists, theories of brain and mind in
literature, famous authors and their suspected neurological
disorders, and how neurological disorders and treatments have been
described in literature. In addition, a myriad of other topics are
covered, including some on famous authors whose important
connections to the neurosciences have been overlooked (e.g., Roget,
of Thesaurus fame), famous neuroscientists who should also be
associated with literature, and some overlooked scientific and
medical men who helped others produce great literary works (e, g.,
Bram Stoker's "Dracula"). There has not been a volume with this
coverage in the past, and the connections it provides should prove
fascinating to individuals in science, medicine, history,
literature, and various other disciplines. This book looks at literature, medicine, and the brain sciences both historically and in the light of the newest scholarly discoveries and insights.
This well-established international series examines major areas
of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as
emerging and promising subfields. This volume explores the history
and modern perspective on neurology and neuroscience. This well-established international series examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as emerging and promising subfields. This volume explores the history and modern perspective on neurology and neuroscience.
This volume contains the proceedings of a symposium which took place in Toulouse on April 24,1989. The Fondation IPSEN pour la Recherche Therapeutique organized this meeting for the purpose of gathering the most current ideas concerning biological markers of Alzheimer's disease. The papers presented may be roughly subdivided into three groups: The first one deals with the markers of Alzheimer's disease at the level of the brain itself. They are studied either by examining the CSF or by using techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance. These approaches are aimed at demonstrating cerebral changes as shown by the debris resulting from the disease or, as is the case with nuclear magnetic resonance, by studying the possible neurochemical abnormalities that occur in earlier stages of Alzheimer's disease. The second series of papers deals with possible extraneuronal changes in the blood, in the skin or in other organs of Alzheimer's disease patients. The third group addresses the most current research on the genetic abnormalities which may be found in individuals suffering from Alzheimer's disease. The contributions compiled in this volume provide a unique view on the state of the art of these aspects of Alzheimer's disease and their relation to both pathogenesis and in vivo diagnosis of the disease."
This volume contains the proceedings of a symposium held in Marseille on April 6, 1992, on the topic "Heterogeneity of Alzheimer's disease. " This was the eighth of a continuing and very successful series of meetings related to Alzheimer's disease organized by the Fondation Ipsen pour la Recherche Therapeutique. These symposia, known as "Colloques medecine et recherche," started in 1987 and have dealt with widely different aspects of the disease such as immunology, genetics, neuronal grafting, biological markers, imaging, growth factors, and last year's less conventional topic of Neurophilo- sophy and Alzheimer's disease. The next IPSEN symposium dedicatet to Alz- heimer's disease will take place in Lyon on June 21, 1993, and will deal with "Amyloid protein precursors in development, aging, and alzheimer's disease. " It is being organized by Konrad Beyreuther, Colin Masters, Marc Trillet, and Yves Christen. Until a few years ago, several names were used to refer to the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. They included such terms as "senile psycho- sis," "organic brain syndrome," and "senile dementia. " Following Kraepelin, the term "Alzheimer's disease" was often restricted to an uncommon condition starting at a younger age (before 60 or 65 years of age).
Neuroplasticity: From Bench to Bedside, Volume 184 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series, provides a comprehensive multidisciplinary guide to neuroplasticity. Sections summarize the basic mechanisms of neuroplasticity, focus on neuroplasticity in movement disorders, discuss brain oscillations in neurological disorders, segue into plasticity in neurorehabilitation, and cover issues of inflammation and autoimmunity in neuroplasticity. The book concludes with a section on neuroplasticity and psychiatric disorders.
This volume in the "Handbook of Clinical Neurology" (Series Editors: Michael J. Aminoff, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, USA; Francois Boller, Bethesda, USA; Dick F. Swaab, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Amsterdam, the Netherlands) is the first major account of the human hypothalamus. Part II is system and disease oriented and deals with the clinic, and with the neuropathology, neurobiology and genetics of vascular disorders, disorders of development and growth (including e.g. anencephaly, septo-optic dysplasia and other midline defects), hypothalamic and pineal tumors, infections, neuroimmunological disorders such as neurosarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, and Langerhans-cell histiocytosis.After the neuropathology of the neurohypophysis has been dealt with, the background of the different forms of diabetes insipidus and other drinking disorders, such as polydipsia and adipsia, inappropriate secretion of vasopressin, and Wolfram syndrome are presented. Eating disorders such as, e.g. Prader-Willi syndrome, anorexia and bulimia nervosa, are presented as typical hypothalamic diseases. Genetic disorders causing a defect in the migration of hypothalamic neurons are the basis of Kallmann syndrome. Sexual differentiation of the brain is related to transsexuality and homo/heterosexuality.
Volume 1 of the Handbook of Neuropsychology contains 17 chapters divided into two sections. "Section 1: Introduction" presents the views of various authors discussing practical and theoretical issues of general interest and two chapters cover clinical evaluation in a novel and comprehensive fashion. A feature of Neuropsychology in recent years, the spectacular comeback of single case studies, is covered in a chapter on statistical approaches comparing statistical procedures appropriate for groups to that of single cases. Through two different points of view the important topic of Hemispheric specialization is examined and several chapters deal with the application of theoretical models to neuropsychology in its daily and research aspects. "Section 2: Attention" examines selective attention with chapters on visuo/spatial attentional phenomena and the temporal aspects of attention. The phenomenon of failure to orient, neglect and neglect related phenomena are dealt with in a separate chapter as is the anatomy and the neurophysiological properties of the circuits whose lesion produces neglect deficits in primates.
Did you ever ask whether music makes people smart, why a Parkinson patient's gait is improved with marching tunes, and whether Robert Schumann was suffering from schizophrenia or Alzheimer's disease? This broad but comprehensive book deals with history and new discoveries about music and the brain. It provides a multi-disciplinary overview on music processing, its effects on brain plasticity, and the healing power of music in neurological and psychiatric disorders. In this context, the disorders the plagued famous musicians and how they affected both performance and composition are critically discussed, and music as medicine, as well as music as a potential health hazard are examined. Among the other topics covered are: how music fit into early conceptions of localization of function in the brain, the cultural roots of music in evolution, and the important roles played by music in societies and educational systems.
Music, Neurology, and Neuroscience: Historical Connections and Perspectives provides a broad and comprehensive discussion of history and new discoveries regarding music and the brain, presenting a multidisciplinary overview on music processing, its effects on brain plasticity, and the healing power of music in neurological and psychiatric disorders. In this context, the disorders that plagued famous musicians and how they affected both performance and composition are critically discussed, as is music as medicine and its potential health hazard. Additional topics, including the way music fits into early conceptions of localization of function in the brain, its cultural roots in evolution, and its important roles in societies and educational systems are also explored.
This well-established international series examines major areas of
basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as
emerging and promising subfields. "This volume on the
neurosciences, neurology, and literature vividly shows how science
and the humanities can come together --- and have come together in
the past. Its sections provide a new, broad look at these
interactions, which have received surprisingly little attention in
the past. Experts in the field cover literature as a window to
neurological and scientific zeitgeists, theories of brain and mind
in literature, famous authors and their suspected neurological
disorders, and how neurological disorders and treatments have been
described in literature. In addition, a myriad of other topics are
covered, including some on famous authors whose important
connections to the neurosciences have been overlooked (e.g., Roget,
of Thesaurus fame), famous neuroscientists who should also be
associated with literature, and some overlooked scientific and
medical men who helped others produce great literary works (e, g.,
Bram Stoker's Dracula). There has not been a volume with this
coverage in the past, and the connections it provides should prove
fascinating to individuals in science, medicine, history,
literature, and various other disciplines." This book looks at literature, medicine, and the brain sciences both historically and in the light of the newest scholarly discoveries and insights."
The sixth volume of the Handbook is devoted to topics related to aging and dementia. The volume is introduced by two chapters dealing with age-related cognitive and neurobiological alterations in animals, including a detailed review of data obtained with transgenic and knockout technology. The next chapter reviews the cognitive changes associated with normal aging. The gamut of symptoms that occur in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are then described and analyzed, they include effects on attention, language, memory, non-verbal functions with emphasis on spatial abilities, olfaction and the motor system. The discussion of dementia syndromes is presented in two sections. The first concerns AD, which is discussed from the points of view of epidemiology, neuropathology and neurochemistry and concludes with a review of current and future treatments. The other section deals with non-AD dementias including Fronto-temporal and Lewy body dementias and specific conditions such as Parkinson's and Huntington's disease, as well as HIV infection. The volume includes a review of brain imaging and cerebral metabolism findings in aging and dementia. The final chapters review the relations between culture and dementia and the special syndrome of severe dementia.
This volume on neuroscience, neurology, and the fine arts brings
several disciplines together. It presents current thoughts and
modern examples about how science, medicine and the arts have
interacted in the past and are still converging. This volume
specifically explores the history and modern perspective on
neurology and neuroscience. This volume explores the history and modern perspective on neurology and neuroscience."
The neurology of sex and bladder disorders requires specialized
knowledge and represents a challenge for clinical neurologists
focused on the neurological condition. Sex and bladder disorders
are often related to more general neurological disorders like
Parkinson Disease and MS and often the sex and bladder disorders
are passed to specialists in urology. This focused yet
comprehensive overview provides complete tutorial reference to the
science, diagnosis and treatment of sex and bladder disorders from
a neurologic perspective.
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