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This multivolume handbook presents the most authoritative and
comprehensive reference work on major zoonoses of the world. The
Handbook of Zoonoses covers most diseases communicable to humans,
as well as those diseases common to both animals and humans. It
identifies animal diseases that are host specific and reviews the
effects of various human diseases on animals. Discussions address
diseases that remain important public and animal health problems
and the techniques that can control and prevent them.
The chapters are written by internationally recognized scientists
in their respective areas of disease, who work or have worked
extensively in the most affected areas of the world. The emphasis
for each zoonosis is on the epidemiology of the disease, the
clinical syndromes and carrier states in infected animals and
humans, and the most current methods for diagnosis and approaches
to control. For infectious agents or biologic toxins, which may be
transmitted by foods of animal origin, a strong focus is placed on
food safety measures. The etiologic and therapeutic aspects of each
disease important to epidemiology and control are identified.
The book describes the natural history of myxoma virus in American
rabbits and the history of its introduction into European rabbits
at length. The changes in rabbit and virus over the last forty
years provide the classical example of coevolution of a virus and
its vertebrate host and a paradigmatic model for the understanding
of an emerging infectious disease. Rabbit haemorrhagic disease
virus has been spreading in Australia for only three years, but in
some areas has been very effective. Written by leading world
experts in animal virology and the history of medicine.
The outbreaks of myxomatosis among rabbits in Australia in 1950 and
in Europe in 1952 provided scientists with opportunities of
observing the course of the interaction of a very lethal virus
disease with a large population of highly susceptible mammals, i.e.
with a model system to study the evolution of an infectious
disease, and the effects of an infectious disease on the evolution
of a mammal. This scientific account of the spread of the disease
in Australia and Europe, of its effects upon rabbit numbers, and of
the genetic changes that occurred in parasite and host, is of great
interest to ecologists, virologists, parasitologists, mammalian
zoologists, geneticists, agriculturists, and public health workers,
as well as to those directly concerned with rabbit raising or
control.
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