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This comprehensive reference summarizes the proceedings and keynote
presentations from a recent conference held in Brussels, Belgium.
Offering 1155 display equations, this volume contains original
research and survey papers as well as contributions from
world-renowned algebraists. It focuses on new results in classical
Hopf algebras as well as the classification theory of finite
dimensional Hopf algebras, categorical aspects of Hopf algebras,
and recent advances in the theory of corings and quasi-Hopf
algebras. It provides examples and basic properties of corings and
their comodules in relation to ring and Hopf algebra theory and
analyzes entwining structures and Morita theory for corings.
Intrinsically noncommutative spaces today are considered from the
perspective of several branches of modern physics, including
quantum gravity, string theory, and statistical physics. From this
point of view, it is ideal to devise a concept of space and its
geometry that is fundamentally noncommutative. Providing a clear
introduction to noncommutative topology, Virtual Topology and
Functor Geometry explores new aspects of these areas as well as
more established facets of noncommutative algebra. Presenting the
material in an easy, colloquial style to facilitate understanding,
the book begins with an introduction to category theory, followed
by a chapter on noncommutative spaces. This chapter examines
noncommutative lattices, noncommutative opens, sheaf theory, the
generalized Stone space, and Grothendieck topology. The author then
studies Grothendieck categorical representations to formulate an
abstract notion of "affine open." The final chapter proposes a
dynamical version of topology and sheaf theory, providing at least
one solution of the problem of sheafification independent of
generalizations of topos theory. By presenting new ideas for the
development of an intrinsically noncommutative geometry, this book
fosters the further unification of different kinds of
noncommutative geometry and the expression of observations that
involve natural phenomena.
Intrinsically noncommutative spaces today are considered from the
perspective of several branches of modern physics, including
quantum gravity, string theory, and statistical physics. From this
point of view, it is ideal to devise a concept of space and its
geometry that is fundamentally noncommutative. Providing a clear
introduction to noncommutative topology, Virtual Topology and
Functor Geometry explores new aspects of these areas as well as
more established facets of noncommutative algebra. Presenting the
material in an easy, colloquial style to facilitate understanding,
the book begins with an introduction to category theory, followed
by a chapter on noncommutative spaces. This chapter examines
noncommutative lattices, noncommutative opens, sheaf theory, the
generalized Stone space, and Grothendieck topology. The author then
studies Grothendieck categorical representations to formulate an
abstract notion of "affine open". The final chapter proposes a
dynamical version of topology and sheaf theory, providing at least
one solution of the problem of sheafification independent of
generalizations of topos theory. By presenting new ideas for the
development of an intrinsically noncommutative geometry, this book
fosters the further unification of different kinds of
noncommutative geometry and the expression of observations that
involve natural phenomena.
Classical valuation theory has applications in number theory and
class field theory as well as in algebraic geometry, e.g. in a
divisor theory for curves. But the noncommutative equivalent is
mainly applied to finite dimensional skewfields. Recently however,
new types of algebras have become popular in modern algebra; Weyl
algebras, deformed and quantized algebras, quantum groups and Hopf
algebras, etc. The advantage of valuation theory in the commutative
case is that it allows effective calculations, bringing the
arithmetical properties of the ground field into the picture. This
arithmetical nature is also present in the theory of maximal orders
in central simple algebras. Firstly, we aim at uniting maximal
orders, valuation rings, Dubrovin valuations, etc. in a common
theory, the theory of primes of algebras. Secondly, we establish
possible applications of the noncommutative arithmetics to
interesting classes of algebras, including the extension of central
valuations to nice classes of quantized algebras, the development
of a theory of Hopf valuations on Hopf algebras and quantum groups,
noncommutative valuations on the Weyl field and interesting rings
of invariants and valuations of Gauss extensions.
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