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This is no ordinary biography. Using unpublished sources, Peter
Winnington reveals the life of Walter Fuller, whom the BBC chose to
edit its Radio Times. Covering the first quarter of the 20th
century, the unfolding story takes us from the birth of student
representation and the revival of folksong (first as entertainment,
then as social protest) to the anti-war movement in America, for
which Fuller produced innovative propaganda. The US harshly
repressed its pacifists and conscientious objectors. To defend
them, Fuller imported from Britain the concept of civil liberties,
and his wife Crystal Eastman co-founded the American Civil
Liberties Union. Back in England after WWI, Fuller was headhunted
for his ideas by the BBC, where he helped shape its public image
and gave Radio Times a format which lasted for fifty years. This
account throws new light on the development of social and political
ideas which still affect our lives today. Counterpointing this
story is the life of Fuller's sister Rosalind, whose philosophy of
free love had the seal of approval of Lord Bertrand Russell. She
inspired in Scott Fitzgerald the story that paid for his wedding,
entranced John Barrymore when she played Ophelia to his Hamlet on
Broadway, and caused Nobel Prize winner Sir Norman Angell to tell a
whopper in his autobiography. "Highly readable and carefully
researched" Martin Ceadel, Professor of Politics, University of
Oxford. G. Peter Winnington's previous books have included
biography and literary criticism. Of his life of Mervyn Peake, the
TLS declared: "Winnington is good not only as a biographer but as a
critic" too."
This is the first biography of an intrepid young French woman, Lily
Sergueiew, who led an adventurous life and became famous as one of
the five D-Day spies. In 1939, her bicycle ride from Paris to
Saigon was interrupted by the outbreak of war. Disgusted by the
Fall of France in 1940, she took the courageous decision to
personally help the Allies drive the Nazis out of France: she would
get the Abwehr to train her as a spy and have herself sent to
England. Once there, she would betray the Nazis and place herself
at the disposal of the Allies. It took three emotionally exhausting
years to achieve this. She arrived in England just in time to
become TREASURE, one of the five spies who misled the Nazis into
believing that the Allies would land in the Pas de Calais. This
disinformation operation saved countless lives. But Lily found the
English cold and ungenerous towards her. They knew that she had a
fatal medical condition. She had also risked her life - and her
parents' lives - every day she worked for the Nazis, yet the
English would not let her bring the dog who was such a comfort to
her. They told her that her work was vital to their cause, but for
Lily their behaviour meant that it was not worth a dog. So she hid
from them that the Nazis had given her a control code to prove that
her radio messages were genuine: it gave her a sense of power to
know that she could destroy her work - and the whole D-Day
deception - with a single keystroke. She did not intend to use it,
but once she had revealed it, she was dismissed straight after
D-Day. This meant that she could join the Free French Forces and be
sent to France to care for Displaced Persons left in the wake of
the retreating Nazis. Working with liberated prisoners from
Buchenwald, she married the American Major in charge of the region
who had fallen in love with her. He took her to America where he
hoped that her condition could be cured. It could not, and she died
(largely forgotten) with her husband at her side in 1950.
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