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Cooperative game theory is a branch of (micro-)economics that
studies the behavior of self-interested agents in strategic
settings where binding agreements among agents are possible. Our
aim in this book is to present a survey of work on the
computational aspects of cooperative game theory. We begin by
formally defining transferable utility games in characteristic
function form, and introducing key solution concepts such as the
core and the Shapley value. We then discuss two major issues that
arise when considering such games from a computational perspective:
identifying compact representations for games, and the closely
related problem of efficiently computing solution concepts for
games. We survey several formalisms for cooperative games that have
been proposed in the literature, including, for example,
cooperative games defined on networks, as well as general compact
representation schemes such as MC-nets and skill games. As a
detailed case study, we consider weighted voting games: a
widely-used and practically important class of cooperative games
that inherently have a natural compact representation. We
investigate the complexity of solution concepts for such games, and
generalizations of them. We briefly discuss games with
non-transferable utility and partition function games. We then
overview algorithms for identifying welfare-maximizing coalition
structures and methods used by rational agents to form coalitions
(even under uncertainty), including bargaining algorithms. We
conclude by considering some developing topics, applications, and
future research directions.
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Multi-Agent Systems and Agreement Technologies - 17th European Conference, EUMAS 2020, and 7th International Conference, AT 2020, Thessaloniki, Greece, September 14-15, 2020, Revised Selected Papers (Paperback, 1st ed. 2020)
Nick Bassiliades, Georgios Chalkiadakis, Dave de Jonge
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R1,638
Discovery Miles 16 380
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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This book constitutes the revised post-conference proceedings of
the 17th European Conference on Multi-Agent Systems, EUMAS 2020,
and the 7th International Conference on Agreement Technologies, AT
2020, which were originally planned to be held as a joint event in
Thessaloniki, Greece, in April 2020. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the
conference was postponed to September 2020 and finally became a
fully virtual conference. The 38 full papers presented in this
volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 53
submissions. The papers report on both early and mature research
and cover a wide range of topics in the field of autonomous agents
and multi-agent systems.
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