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Awarded by the International Calabria's Prize!
This multidisciplinary volume originates from lectures presented at
a short course on wireless communications in Capri, Italy. This
globally attended conference has produced an exceptional book
written by pioneers in the field. Lecturers at Capri included
pillars in the fields of electromagnetics, communications,
information technology and mathematics. As communications
technology becomes increasingly wireless, an interdisciplinary
viewpoint is necessary for professionals to correct problems and
avoid others before they occur.
"Wireless Networks" covers critical technology within WLAN, ad hoc
networks, data distribution, TV, radio, and personal mobile
devices. As networks become wireless, engineers face increased
difficulty securing its malleable boundaries. This book discusses
security solutions such as sensor technology that prevent unwanted
intrusion. Connectivity is also addressed, featuring chapters on
antennas, bandwidth and frequencies. Editors Franceschetti and
Stornelli have done a great service to the wireless communications
community in creating a compendium that delivers this spectrum of
essential information in one reference.
*Presents a uniquely panoramic view of wireless networks with
viewpoints from engineering, computing, and mathematics
*The technology is discussed in theory as well as in practice to
help engineers design and modify networks
*Globally recognized experts share their critical insight on sensor
technology, transfering protocol, ad-hoc networks, and more
Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing simply and methodically presents principles and techniques of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image generation by analyzing its system transfer function. The text considers the full array of operation modes from strip to scan, emphasizes processing techniques, enabling the design of operational SAR codes. A simple example then follows. This book will be invaluable to all SAR scientists and engineers working in the field. It may be used as the basis for a course on SAR image generation or as a reference book on remote sensing. It contains a wide spectrum of information presented with clarity and rigor.
This book addresses the role of social capital in promoting rural
and local development. The recent financial and economic crises
have exposed the European Union (EU) to an increased risk of social
exclusion and poverty, which are now at the heart of its economic,
employment and social agenda with explicit reference to rural and
marginal areas (Europe 2020). The authors' work from the notion
that rural development is not imposed from the 'outside', but
depends also on endogenous factors, namely local cultural and
ecological amenities, eco-system services, and economic links with
urban areas which expand rural opportunities for innovation,
competitiveness, employment and sustainable development. Social
capital is of paramount importance because it helps build networks
and trusting relations among local stakeholders in the public and
private spheres, and supporting the enhancement of governance of
natural resources in rural areas
Effective Surveillance for Homeland Security: Balancing Technology
and Social Issues provides a comprehensive survey of
state-of-the-art methods and tools for the surveillance and
protection of citizens and critical infrastructures against natural
and deliberate threats. Focusing on current technological
challenges involving multi-disciplinary problem analysis and
systems engineering approaches, it provides an overview of the most
relevant aspects of surveillance systems in the framework of
homeland security. Addressing both advanced surveillance
technologies and the related socio-ethical issues, the book
consists of 21 chapters written by international experts from the
various sectors of homeland security. Part I, Surveillance and
Society, focuses on the societal dimension of
surveillance-stressing the importance of societal acceptability as
a precondition to any surveillance system. Part II, Physical and
Cyber Surveillance, presents advanced technologies for
surveillance. It considers developing technologies that are part of
a framework whose aim is to move from a simple collection and
storage of information toward proactive systems that are able to
fuse several information sources to detect relevant events in their
early incipient phase. Part III, Technologies for Homeland
Security, considers relevant applications of surveillance systems
in the framework of homeland security. It presents real-world case
studies of how innovative technologies can be used to effectively
improve the security of sensitive areas without violating the
rights of the people involved. Examining cutting-edge research
topics, the book provides you with a comprehensive understanding of
the technological, legislative, organizational, and management
issues related to surveillance. With a specific focus on privacy,
it presents innovative solutions to many of the issues that remain
in the quest to balance security with the preservation of privacy
that society demands.
Effective Surveillance for Homeland Security: Balancing Technology
and Social Issues provides a comprehensive survey of
state-of-the-art methods and tools for the surveillance and
protection of citizens and critical infrastructures against natural
and deliberate threats. Focusing on current technological
challenges involving multi-disciplinary problem analysis and
systems engineering approaches, it provides an overview of the most
relevant aspects of surveillance systems in the framework of
homeland security. Addressing both advanced surveillance
technologies and the related socio-ethical issues, the book
consists of 21 chapters written by international experts from the
various sectors of homeland security. Part I, Surveillance and
Society, focuses on the societal dimension of
surveillance-stressing the importance of societal acceptability as
a precondition to any surveillance system. Part II, Physical and
Cyber Surveillance, presents advanced technologies for
surveillance. It considers developing technologies that are part of
a framework whose aim is to move from a simple collection and
storage of information toward proactive systems that are able to
fuse several information sources to detect relevant events in their
early incipient phase. Part III, Technologies for Homeland
Security, considers relevant applications of surveillance systems
in the framework of homeland security. It presents real-world case
studies of how innovative technologies can be used to effectively
improve the security of sensitive areas without violating the
rights of the people involved. Examining cutting-edge research
topics, the book provides you with a comprehensive understanding of
the technological, legislative, organizational, and management
issues related to surveillance. With a specific focus on privacy,
it presents innovative solutions to many of the issues that remain
in the quest to balance security with the preservation of privacy
that society demands.
During the last twenty years the lifestyle of a large portion of
the inhabitants of our planet has changed dramatically. This would
never have been possible without the massive use of electronic and
photonic technology, telecommuni cations, and computers. These
disciplines are designed to code, transmit, detect, decode, and
process signals and related information, and can be broadly
addressed as information science and technology. In the
sophisticated society in which we live and operate, this science is
diffused transversely and plays a major role in almost every human
activity. Information science and technology is the basis of a
powerful industry that does not suffer the shortcomings of more
traditional human enterprises. Information is a renewable source
and its control and processing rely on software codes, which are a
creation of the mind, and on related hardware, incredibly
sophisticated but made out of simple, abundant materials. The rate
of change and transformation of this industry is the highest
mankind has ever experienced, and it requires not only the
replacement of technologies but also a continuous updating of
expertise to keep up with the rapid transformation. There is no
doubt that this calls for a change in university training, to avoid
students graduating at an already obsolete level."
During the last twenty years the lifestyle of a large portion of
the inhabitants of our planet has changed dramatically. This would
never have been possible without the massive use of electronic and
photonic technology, telecommuni cations, and computers. These
disciplines are designed to code, transmit, detect, decode, and
process signals and related information, and can be broadly
addressed as information science and technology. In the
sophisticated society in which we live and operate, this science is
diffused transversely and plays a major role in almost every human
activity. Information science and technology is the basis of a
powerful industry that does not suffer the shortcomings of more
traditional human enterprises. Information is a renewable source
and its control and processing rely on software codes, which are a
creation of the mind, and on related hardware, incredibly
sophisticated but made out of simple, abundant materials. The rate
of change and transformation of this industry is the highest
mankind has ever experienced, and it requires not only the
replacement of technologies but also a continuous updating of
expertise to keep up with the rapid transformation. There is no
doubt that this calls for a change in university training, to avoid
students graduating at an already obsolete level.
This book collects the revised lectures held at Capri (Italy) in
the period 2-6 May, 1988 in occasion of the International Course on
"Worldwide Nonionizing Radiation Safety Standards: Their Rationales
and Problems." The Course was organized by IRECE (Institute for
Research in Electromagnetism and Electronic Components) of CNR
(Italian National Council for Research) and was directed by
professors Giorgio Franceschetti and Om P. Gandhi. The idea for
this course arose from the continuing wide disparity in the
electromagnetic (EM) radiation safety standards worldwide, and the
confusion that this has caused in the public mind. The safety
guidelines in the western countries have been nearly three orders
of magnitude greater than the safety levels in the Eastern European
countries. Even though the former have been slightly reduced and
the latter have been increased somewhat in recent years, there is
still a wide gap in the EM safety standards that are used. With the
ever increasing use of EM energy the public is becoming
increasingly aware of and concerned about the potential biohazards
of EM fields. This problem is compounded by inadequate knowledge of
nonthermal mechanisms of interaction of EM fields with biological
systems. The lecturers for the Course were the recognized leaders
in their respective areas within the discipline of Biological
Effects of Electromagnetic Fields.
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