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Fashion | Sense is designed to explode "fashion," and with it, the
stigma in philosophy against fashion's superficiality. Fashion
appears to be altogether differently occupied, disingenuous and
insubstantial, even sophistic in its pretense to peddle surfaces as
if they were something deep. But is fashion's apparent beguilement
more philosophical than it seems? And is philosophy's longing for
exposed depth concealing fashion in its anti-fashion stance? Using
primarily ancient Greek texts, peppered with allusions to their
echoes across the history of philosophy and contemporary fashion
and pop culture, Gwenda-lin Grewal not only examines the rift
between fashion and philosophy, but also challenges the claim that
fashion is modern. Indeed, fashion's quarrel with philosophy may be
at least as ancient as that infamous quarrel between philosophy and
poetry alluded to in Plato's Republic. And the quest for fashion's
origins, as if a quest for a neutrally-outfitted self, stripped of
the self-awareness that comes with thinking, prompts questions
about human agency and our immersion in time. The touch of
reality's fabric bristles in our relationship to our looks, not
simply through the structure of clothes but in the plot of our
wearing them. Meanwhile, the fashion of our words sharpens our
meaning like a cutting silhouette. Grewal's own writing is
playfully and daringly self-conscious, aware of its style and the
entrapment it arouses from the very first line. The reactions
provoked by fashion's flair, not only among the philosophical set
but also among those who would never deck themselves out in the
title, "philosopher," show it forth as perhaps philosophy's most
important and underestimated doppelganger.
The overall aim of the volume is to explore the relation of
Socratic philosophizing, as Plato represents it, to those
activities to which it is typically opposed. The essays address a
range of figures who appear in the dialogues as distinct "others"
against whom Socrates is contrasted-most obviously, the figure of
the sophist, but also the tragic hero, the rhetorician, the tyrant,
and the poet. Each of the individual essays shows, in a different
way, that the harder one tries to disentangle Socrates' own
activity from that of its apparent opposite, the more entangled
they become. Yet, it is only by taking this entanglement seriously,
and exploring it fully, that the distinctive character of Socratic
philosophy emerges. As a whole, the collection sheds new light on
the artful ways in which Plato not only represents philosophy in
relation to what it is not, but also makes it "strange" to itself.
It shows how concerns that seem to be raised about the activity of
philosophical questioning (from the point of view of the political
community, for example) can be seen, upon closer examination, to
emerge from within that very enterprise. Each of the essays then
goes on to consider how Socratic philosophizing can be defined, and
its virtues defended, against an attack that comes as much from
within as from without. The volume includes chapters by
distinguished contributors such as Catherine Zuckert, Ronna Burger,
Michael Davis, Jacob Howland, and others, the majority of which
were written especially for this volume. Together, they address an
important theme in Plato's dialogues that is touched upon in the
literature but has never been the subject of a book-length study
that traces its development across a wide range of dialogues. One
virtue of the collection is that it brings together a number of
prominent scholars from both political science and philosophy whose
work intersects in important and revealing ways. A related virtue
is that it treats more familiar dialogues (Republic, Sophist,
Apology, Phaedrus) alongside some works that are less well known
(Theages, Major Hippias, Minor Hippias, Charmides, and Lovers).
While the volume is specialized in its topic and approach, the
overarching question-about the potentially troubling implications
of Socratic philosophy, and the Platonic response-should be of
interest to a broad range of scholars in philosophy, political
science, and classics.
The overall aim of the volume is to explore the relation of
Socratic philosophizing, as Plato represents it, to those
activities to which it is typically opposed. The essays address a
range of figures who appear in the dialogues as distinct "others"
against whom Socrates is contrasted-most obviously, the figure of
the sophist, but also the tragic hero, the rhetorician, the tyrant,
and the poet. Each of the individual essays shows, in a different
way, that the harder one tries to disentangle Socrates' own
activity from that of its apparent opposite, the more entangled
they become. Yet, it is only by taking this entanglement seriously,
and exploring it fully, that the distinctive character of Socratic
philosophy emerges. As a whole, the collection sheds new light on
the artful ways in which Plato not only represents philosophy in
relation to what it is not, but also makes it "strange" to itself.
It shows how concerns that seem to be raised about the activity of
philosophical questioning (from the point of view of the political
community, for example) can be seen, upon closer examination, to
emerge from within that very enterprise. Each of the essays then
goes on to consider how Socratic philosophizing can be defined, and
its virtues defended, against an attack that comes as much from
within as from without. The volume includes chapters by
distinguished contributors such as Catherine Zuckert, Ronna Burger,
Michael Davis, Jacob Howland, and others, the majority of which
were written especially for this volume. Together, they address an
important theme in Plato's dialogues that is touched upon in the
literature but has never been the subject of a book-length study
that traces its development across a wide range of dialogues. One
virtue of the collection is that it brings together a number of
prominent scholars from both political science and philosophy whose
work intersects in important and revealing ways. A related virtue
is that it treats more familiar dialogues (Republic, Sophist,
Apology, Phaedrus) alongside some works that are less well known
(Theages, Major Hippias, Minor Hippias, Charmides, and Lovers).
While the volume is specialized in its topic and approach, the
overarching question-about the potentially troubling implications
of Socratic philosophy, and the Platonic response-should be of
interest to a broad range of scholars in philosophy, political
science, and classics.
Fashion | Sense is designed to explode "fashion," and with it, the
stigma in philosophy against fashion's superficiality. Fashion
appears to be altogether differently occupied, disingenuous and
insubstantial, even sophistic in its pretense to peddle surfaces as
if they were something deep. But is fashion's apparent beguilement
more philosophical than it seems? And is philosophy's longing for
exposed depth concealing fashion in its anti-fashion stance? Using
primarily ancient Greek texts, peppered with allusions to their
echoes across the history of philosophy and contemporary fashion
and pop culture, Gwenda-lin Grewal not only examines the rift
between fashion and philosophy, but also challenges the claim that
fashion is modern. Indeed, fashion's quarrel with philosophy may be
at least as ancient as that infamous quarrel between philosophy and
poetry alluded to in Plato's Republic. And the quest for fashion's
origins, as if a quest for a neutrally-outfitted self, stripped of
the self-awareness that comes with thinking, prompts questions
about human agency and our immersion in time. The touch of
reality's fabric bristles in our relationship to our looks, not
simply through the structure of clothes but in the plot of our
wearing them. Meanwhile, the fashion of our words sharpens our
meaning like a cutting silhouette. Grewal's own writing is
playfully and daringly self-conscious, aware of its style and the
entrapment it arouses from the very first line. The reactions
provoked by fashion's flair, not only among the philosophical set
but also among those who would never deck themselves out in the
title, "philosopher," show it forth as perhaps philosophy's most
important and underestimated doppelganger.
Thinking of Death places Plato's Euthydemus among the dialogues
that surround the trial and death of Socrates. A premonition of
philosophy's fate arrives in the form of Socrates' encounter with
the two-headed sophist pair, Euthydemus and Dionysodorus, who
appear as if they are the ghost of the Socrates of Aristophanes'
Thinkery. The pair vacillate between choral ode and rhapsody, as
Plato vacillates between referring to them in the dual and plural
number in Greek. Gwenda-lin Grewal's close reading explores how the
structure of the dialogue and the pair's back-and-forth arguments
bear a striking resemblance to thinking itself: in its immersive
remove from reality, thinking simulates death even as it cannot
conceive of its possibility. Euthydemus and Dionysodorus take this
to an extreme, and so emerge as the philosophical dream and
sophistic nightmare of being disembodied from substance. The
Euthydemus is haunted by philosophy's tenuous relationship to
political life. This is played out in the narration through Crito's
implied criticism of Socrates-the phantom image of the Athenian
laws-and in the drama itself, which appears to take place in Hades.
Thinking of death thus brings with it a lurid parody of the death
of thinking: the farce of perfect philosophy that bears the gravity
of the city's sophistry. Grewal also provides a new translation of
the Euthydemus that pays careful attention to grammatical
ambiguities, nuances, and wit in ways that substantially expand the
reader's access to the dialogue's mysteries.
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