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Celestial mechanics is the branch of mathematical astronomy devoted
to studying the motions of celestial bodies subject to the
Newtonian law of gravitation. This mathematical introductory
textbook reveals that even the most basic question in celestial
mechanics, the Kepler problem, leads to a cornucopia of geometric
concepts: conformal and projective transformations, spherical and
hyperbolic geometry, notions of curvature, and the topology of
geodesic flows. For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate
students, this book explores the geometric concepts underlying
celestial mechanics and is an ideal companion for introductory
courses. The focus on the history of geometric ideas makes it
perfect supplementary reading for students in elementary geometry
and topology. Numerous exercises, historical notes and an extensive
bibliography provide all the contextual information required to
gain a solid grounding in celestial mechanics.
Celestial mechanics is the branch of mathematical astronomy devoted
to studying the motions of celestial bodies subject to the
Newtonian law of gravitation. This mathematical introductory
textbook reveals that even the most basic question in celestial
mechanics, the Kepler problem, leads to a cornucopia of geometric
concepts: conformal and projective transformations, spherical and
hyperbolic geometry, notions of curvature, and the topology of
geodesic flows. For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate
students, this book explores the geometric concepts underlying
celestial mechanics and is an ideal companion for introductory
courses. The focus on the history of geometric ideas makes it
perfect supplementary reading for students in elementary geometry
and topology. Numerous exercises, historical notes and an extensive
bibliography provide all the contextual information required to
gain a solid grounding in celestial mechanics.
This text on contact topology is a comprehensive introduction to
the subject, including recent striking applications in geometric
and differential topology: Eliashberg's proof of Cerf's theorem via
the classification of tight contact structures on the 3-sphere, and
the Kronheimer-Mrowka proof of property P for knots via symplectic
fillings of contact 3-manifolds. Starting with the basic
differential topology of contact manifolds, all aspects of
3-dimensional contact manifolds are treated in this book. One
notable feature is a detailed exposition of Eliashberg's
classification of overtwisted contact structures. Later chapters
also deal with higher-dimensional contact topology. Here the focus
is on contact surgery, but other constructions of contact manifolds
are described, such as open books or fibre connected sums. This
book serves both as a self-contained introduction to the subject
for advanced graduate students and as a reference for researchers.
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