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Modern hypnosis can be traced back to the 18th century and during
this period mesmerism, as it was then known, was a healing practice
which spread throughout Europe and North America. Since then
hypnosis has been treated primarily as a psychological phenomenon
and theories about hypnosis are grounded in mainstream psychology
and its related disciplines. Most recently it has been subject to
extensive clinical trials to investigate its therapeutic
effectiveness. In their comprehensive introduction to this
invaluable collection the editors trace the historical development
of hypnosis, providing an excellent review of the theories that
have tried to explain how hypnosis works and reflecting on the
cultural and scientific attitudes and practices that prevailed at
various times. They have selected the most important previously
published papers that reveal how a scientific approach to
understanding hypnosis as a psychological phenomenon has emerged
over the last 70 years. They have also included a selection of
reports on clinical applications and on legal and forensic issues.
As such this volume will prove an invaluable reference resource for
researchers and students already in the field and new scholars
interested in learning more about hypnosis.
Irving Kirsch has the world doubting the efficacy of
antidepressants. Based on fifteen years of research, The Emperor's
New Drugs makes an overwhelming case that what the medical
community considered a cornerstone of psychiatric treatment is
little more than a faulty consensus. But Kirsch does more than just
criticize: He offers a path society can follow to stop popping
pills and start proper treatment.
Everyone knows that antidepressant drugs are miracles of modern
medicine. Professor Irving Kirsch knew this as well as anyone. But,
as he discovered during his research, there is a problem with what
everyone knows about antidepressant drugs. It isn't true. How did
antidepressant drugs gain their reputation as a magic bullet for
depression? And why has it taken so long for the story to become
public? Answering these questions takes us to the point where the
lines between clinical research and marketing disappear altogether.
Using the Freedom of Information Act, Kirsch accessed clinical
trials that were withheld, by drug companies, from the public and
from the doctors who prescribe antidepressants. What he found, and
what he documents here, promises to bring revolutionary change to
the way our society perceives, and consumes, antidepressants. The
Emperor's New Drugs exposes what we have failed to see before:
depression is not caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain;
antidepressants are significantly more dangerous than other forms
of treatment and are only marginally more effective than placebos;
and, there are other ways to combat depression, treatments that
don't only include the empty promise of the antidepressant
prescription. This is not a book about alternative medicine and its
outlandish claims. This is a book about fantasy and wishful
thinking in the heart of clinical medicine, about the seductions of
myth, and the final stubbornness of facts.
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