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Marble is one of the great veins through the architectural
tradition and fundamental building block of the Mediterranean
world, from the Parthenon of mid-fifth century Athens, which was
constructed of pentelic marble, to Justinian's Hagia Sophia in
Constantinople and the Renaissance and Baroque basilica of St.
Peter's in the Vatican. Scholarship has done much in recent years
to reveal the ways and means of marble. The use of colored marbles
in Roman imperial architecture has recently been the subject of a
major exhibition and the medieval traditions of marble working have
been studied in the context of family genealogies and social
networks. In addition, architectural historians have revealed the
meanings evoked by marble revetted and paved surfaces, from
Heavenly Jerusalem to frozen water. The present volume builds upon
the body of recent and emerging research - from antiquity to the
present day - to embrace a global focus and address the more
unusual (or at least unexpected) uses, meanings, and aesthetic
appeal of marble. It presents instances where the use of marble has
revolutionized architectural practice, suggested new meaning for
the built environment, or defined a new aesthetic - moments where
this well-known material has been put to radical use.
The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative
campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757, transforming the
church of their monastery, the Certosa di San Martino, into a jewel
of marble revetment, painting, and sculpture. The aesthetics of the
church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders
honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet
decorated so sumptuously. In this study, Nick Napoli explores the
terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the
social and economic realities and the political and religious
culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record
of the decorative campaigns at San Martino, revealing the rich
testimony it provides relating to both the monks' and the artists'
expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From
these documents, the author delivers insight into the ethical and
economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples.
The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and
the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the
city, The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light
on the Neapolitan baroque, industries of art in the age before
capitalism, and the relation of art, architecture, and ornament.
Marble is one of the great veins through the architectural
tradition and fundamental building block of the Mediterranean
world, from the Parthenon of mid-fifth century Athens, which was
constructed of pentelic marble, to Justinian's Hagia Sophia in
Constantinople and the Renaissance and Baroque basilica of St.
Peter's in the Vatican. Scholarship has done much in recent years
to reveal the ways and means of marble. The use of colored marbles
in Roman imperial architecture has recently been the subject of a
major exhibition and the medieval traditions of marble working have
been studied in the context of family genealogies and social
networks. In addition, architectural historians have revealed the
meanings evoked by marble revetted and paved surfaces, from
Heavenly Jerusalem to frozen water. The present volume builds upon
the body of recent and emerging research - from antiquity to the
present day - to embrace a global focus and address the more
unusual (or at least unexpected) uses, meanings, and aesthetic
appeal of marble. It presents instances where the use of marble has
revolutionized architectural practice, suggested new meaning for
the built environment, or defined a new aesthetic - moments where
this well-known material has been put to radical use.
The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative
campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757, transforming the
church of their monastery, the Certosa di San Martino, into a jewel
of marble revetment, painting, and sculpture. The aesthetics of the
church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders
honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet
decorated so sumptuously. In this study, Nick Napoli explores the
terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the
social and economic realities and the political and religious
culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record
of the decorative campaigns at San Martino, revealing the rich
testimony it provides relating to both the monks' and the artists'
expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From
these documents, the author delivers insight into the ethical and
economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples.
The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and
the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the
city, The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light
on the Neapolitan baroque, industries of art in the age before
capitalism, and the relation of art, architecture, and ornament.
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