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This study considers how commanders exploit the ABCS (Army Battle
Command System) to achieve information dominance (ID) on today's
conventional battlefield. The work examines how ABCS is used by
commanders and staffs to achieve information dominance at the
brigade and battalion levels. Further, it examines how ABCS systems
affect decision making. A review of recent trends at the Combat
Training Centers (CTCs) indicates that advantages are gained by the
using ABCS and situational awareness at the brigade and battalion
level is achieved. The findings indicate that intuition and
inhibition do affect the use of ABCS. The study determined that
technologies like ABCS are the first step towards producing future
digitized systems that will gain ID for the future commander. The
research suggests the continued development ID technologies that
enable a better decision making. The data was gathered from the
Center for Army Lessons Learned, CTC files-- specifically, the
digital rotations. Finally, with the expanded battle space, it
identifies the problem that brigades do not have the weapons
systems to influence this battle space, hence the current failures
at the CTCs today.
This comprehensive volume presents a unified framework of continuum
theories. It indicates that (i) microcontinuum theories
(micromorphic and micropolar theories) are natural extension of
classical continuum mechanics, and (ii) classical continuum
mechanics is a special case of microcontinuum theories when the
deformable material point is idealized as a single mathematical
point. The kinematics and basic laws are rigorously derived. Based
on axiomatic approach, constitutive theory is systematically
derived for various kinds of materials, ranging from Stokesian
fluid to thermo-visco-elastic-plastic solid. Material force and
Thermomechanical-electromagnetic coupling are introduced and
discussed. Moreover, general finite element methods for
large-strain thermomechanical coupling physical phenomena are
systematically formulated. Also, non-classical continuum theories
(Nonlocal Theory, Mechanobiology, 4D printing, Poromechanics, and
Non-Self-Similar Crack Propagation) are rigorously formulated with
applications and demonstrated numerically.As an advanced monograph,
this unique compendium can also be used as a textbook for several
graduate courses, including continuum mechanics, finite element
methods, and advanced engineering science theories. Extensive
problems are provided to help students to better understand the
topics covered.
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