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The Peak District of Derbyshire is said to experience more bizarre
happenings and unexplainable encounters than any other part of
England. This chilling collection of true-life tales details many
terrifying accounts of spectres and apparitions which have been
documented over the years. Ranging from private residences and
graveyards to public houses, tourist attractions, theatres and
museums, this book includes many pulse-raising narratives that are
guaranteed to make your blood run cold. Containing over sixty
illustrations, Haunted Peak District will appeal to everyone with
an interest in the supernatural history of this part of Derbyshire.
In 1562, Elizabeth I, the last of Henry VIII's children, lay dying
of smallpox, and the curse of the Tudor succession again reared its
head. The queen was to recover, but the issue remained: if the
queen did not produce an heir, who was next in line to succeed?
Lady Arbella Stuart was cousin to both the English queen and James
VI of Scotland, a woman whose parents' marriage had been
orchestrated to provide an heir to the English throne. Raised by
her formidable grandmother, Bess of Hardwick, Arbella lived her
life in Elizabeth's shadow and, unfortunately, at her mercy. In
this book, Jill Armitage revitalises Arbella's tale, focusing on
her lineage, her life and her legacy. Through her story we discover
a well-born, well-educated woman desperate to control her own fate,
but who is ultimately powerless against those in the scheming Tudor
court; and the author explores the harsh consequence that comes
from being on the wrong side of the revenge of a jealous,
calculating queen.
Queens Cartimandua and Boudica were both Celtic noblewomen,
recorded by classical writers as part of a tradition of women who
showed particular courage, ambition and political skill, and who
were just as formidable in war as their husbands. They took on the
status of Celtic goddesses and were central players in the struggle
against the Roman annexation of Britain. Boudica led the rebellion
against the Romans but her reputation may be largely symbolic.
Using historical and archaeological evidence, Celtic Queen uncovers
the arguably more impressive story of Queen Cartimandua, the
independent ruler of the powerful Brigante tribe whose territory
was the single largest Celtic kingdom in Britain. Cartimandua's
leadership in battle and political influence were probably much
greater than Boudica's. Unlike Boudica, wife of King Prasutagus of
the Iceni tribe, Cartimandua was the regent of the Brigante tribe
in her own right. Her tribe prospered in the new Imperial world
because she cooperated with the invaders and she held her position
as queen until AD69. Cartimandua's territory was considerable,
covering most of modern Cheshire, South and North Yorkshire,
Lancashire, North Humberside, Cumbria, County Durham and Tyne and
Wear. But she was seen as a shameless adulteress after an open
affair with her husband's armour bearer. Such sexual liberation was
normal for powerful Celtic women but it scandalised Roman society.
With many references to popular Celtic culture, their gods,
beliefs, art and symbolism, as well as living conditions and the
hillforts that would have been Cartimandua's headquarters, Celtic
Queen offers an insight into the life of this fascinating woman and
the Romano/Celtic world in which she lived.
Staines’ location where the main road from London to the west
crossed the River Thames has meant that this Surrey town has always
occupied a strategically important position. The Romans who settled
here called it Ad Ponte, King Richard erected the London Stone here
when he sold the River Thames as far as Staines, and its still an
important stop for the annual swan upping ceremony. Staines grew up
around an important crossing of the River Thames settled by the
Romans. Before meeting King John to sign the Magna Carta at nearby
Runnymede, the Barons stayed at Staines. It is now a large market
town in Surrey, joined to the village of Laleham which was
originally built around its Norman church. On a major coaching
route out of London crossing the river at Staines Bridge, numerous
hostelries were built in the town for travellers. In the nineteenth
century Staines was home to linoleum and it became the town’s
dominant industry until the factory ceased production at the end of
the 1960s. In 2012 the town changed its name to Staines-upon-Thames
and its regenerated centre and role in local business creation has
been recognised nationally. With tales of unusual events and tucked
away or disappeared historical buildings and locations, Secret
Staines-upon-Thames and Laleham will appeal to all those with an
interest in the history of this corner of Surrey. A wander round
the town reveals its many secrets, so prepare to be amazed!
Eyam (pronounced Eem), given the Saxon name Eaham, meaning a
well-watered hamlet, is a secluded Peak District village hemmed in
by green slopes and majestic hills. Within 1/4 mile, the busy world
passes by along the A623, yet every year thousands of people head
directly to this isolated rural community, tragically famous as the
plague village that self-isolated. The year 1665 saw outbreaks of
bubonic plague in London and many other cities, towns and villages
across England. The incomprehensible terror of the plague, caused
by the bite of a rat flea infected by the bacterium Pasteurella
pestis, arrived in Eyam in September 1665 and in order to contain
the disease, the villagers chose to lock themselves in isolation.
This was an act of true altruism by grief-stricken people in a
village where every home became a morgue and every resident a
mourner. Some 350 years later, as we have encountered a pandemic of
gigantic proportions with the Covid-19 crisis, the story of Eyam
has inspired Simon Armitage, Poet Laureate, to devote half of his
poem 'Lockdown' to the suffering of these people. Secret Eyam:
Plague Village, illustrated throughout, expands upon these stories,
taking a closer examination of this area's important history.
When an Anglo-Saxon chieftain named Snot settled in the area and
built a wall around the town, he named it Snottingham, meaning
homestead for his people. They utilized the caves and passages
under the town as homes and workplaces, giving us the oldest
subterranean industries in existence and an alternative name Tig
guocobauc, meaning the dwelling of caves. When the Normans arrived
they subjugated the people and built a fortified castle on the
hill. Nottingham Castle subsequently became one of the greatest
fortresses of medieval England. Much frequented by early kings, it
features in the tales of Robin Hood, that legendary outlaw
synonymous with Nottingham and the arch enemy of the sheriff.
Nottingham is world renowned for its lace making and Raleigh
Bicycle Co., Boots the Chemist and Player's Cigarettes have their
roots in Nottingham. It was also home of the Rebel Writers Byron,
Lawrence and Sillitoe. With its many and diverse elements,
Nottingham is a vibrant new city with a varied and exciting past.
When Mary Stuart was forced off the Scottish throne she fled to
England, a move that made her cousin Queen Elizabeth very uneasy.
Elizabeth had continued the religious changes made by her father
and England was a Protestant country, yet ardent Catholics plotted
to depose Elizabeth and put Mary Stuart on the English throne. So
what was Queen Elizabeth going to do with a kingdomless queen
likely to take hers? Elizabeth had Mary placed under house arrest
with her old friend Bess of Hardwick, then married to her fourth
husband, the wealthy and influential Earl of Shrewsbury. The
charismatic Scotswoman was treated more like a dowager queen than a
prisoner and enjoyed an affluent lifestyle until Bess suspected
Mary of seducing her husband. But for sixteen years, with the
never-ending threat of a Catholic uprising, Bess was forced to
accommodate Mary and her entourage at enormous cost to both her
finances and her marriage. Bess had also known the doomed Jane Grey
and Mary I, Elizabeth's predecessor. She had been in service in the
Grey household and companion to the infant Jane. Mary had been
godmother to Bess's fifth child. Four Queens and a Countess delves
deep into the relationships of these women with their
insurmountable differences, the way they tried to accommodate them
and the lasting legacy this has left.
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