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Access to justice in environmental matters has been a topic for
increasing legal discourse and law-making in international,
European Community (EC) and national arenas. The 1998 Aarhus
Convention provides new norms of international law, inspired by the
1992 Rio Declaration. EC law on access to justice is being drafted
and changes can be observed in the laws of the European Union (EU)
members states. This timely book presents the state-of-the-art of
access to justice in environmental matters in the European Union.
It provides a thematic and comparative introduction of the topic,
followed by thorough descriptions of EC law and the law of each EU
member state. The chapters are written in English or French with a
summary in the other language.
Dealing with the linkage and compatibility of international and
national environmental law, this work analyzes how and to what
extent international environmental law, primarily through various
types of treaty obligations, limits the discretion of states in
their national implementation. The text goes on to examine a large
number of international instruments with regard to their adequacy
for guiding states towards common environmental objectives.
Throughout, the author argues for a relaxation of the distinction
between international and national environmental law, eg in the
decision-making of domestic institutions. The suggestion is made
that certain legal elements should be emphasized in the
establishment of international regimes on sustainable development.
This innovative collection of essays discusses the extent to which
considerations of justice and fairness have permeated the legal
debate on environmental protection. Written by a wide range of
contributors who have approached the subject from fresh theoretical
and practical perspectives, the essays examine how these
permutations of justice have influenced policy choices relating to
topics like climate change, protection of the stratospheric zone,
trade and the conduct of warfare. The significance of participatory
rights as a medium for the realisation of environmental justice is
given extended treatment, and the contributors also assess the
congruence between environmental justice and structural issues,
such as gender, class, state borders and, on a global scale,
North-South relations. The book will inform and stimulate debate on
an important-yet-neglected aspect of the environmental discourse,
and is highly recommended for researchers and students of
international and domestic law, political science and international
relations.
In 2015, the United Nations established seventeen Sustainable
Development Goals (SDG) that aimed 'to achieve a better and more
sustainable future for all' by 2030. The chapters within this
collection address each of these SDGs, considering how they relate
to one another and international law, and what institutions could
aid their implementation. Development has been a contentious topic
since the decolonization period after World War II, and issues
surrounding sustainable development are necessarily impacted by the
multifaceted relationship between the Global South and Global
North. Confronting the context and challenge of sustainable
development, this collection outlines how the international
economic system problematizes the attainment of the SDGs.
Introducing a novel, cosmopolitan approach, this book offers new
ways of understanding sustainable development and suggests
potential solutions so that we might finally achieve it.
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