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This book is the first general social analysis that seriously
considers the daily experience of information disruption and
software failure within contemporary Western society. Through an
investigation of informationalism, defined as a contemporary form
of capitalism, it describes the social processes producing
informational disorder. While most social theory sees disorder as
secondary, pathological or uninteresting, this book takes
disordering processes as central to social life. The book engages
with theories of information society which privilege information
order, offering a strong counterpoint centred on "disinformation."
Disorder and the Disinformation Society offers a practical agenda,
arguing that difficulties in producing software are both inherent
to the process of developing software and in the social dynamics of
informationalism. It outlines the dynamics of software failure as
they impinge on of information workers and on daily life, explores
why computerized finance has become inherently self-disruptive,
asks how digital enclosure and intellectual property create
conflicts over cultural creativity and disrupt informational
accuracy and scholarship, and reveals how social media can extend,
but also distort, the development of social movements.
The futures discussed in this book primarily arise from awareness
of the potentially disruptive impact of climate change and
ecological instability on human societies. Part of the paradox of
cultural, social and ethical life in all societies is that it is
directed towards a future that can never be observed, and never be
directly acted upon, and yet is always interacting with us. As a
result actions depend on imagination and political action.
Future-loaded terms like 'anthropogenic climate change', 'food
security', 'sustainability', 'energy security', and 'biodiversity'
evoke a specific politics that privileges scientific or economic
knowledge, while potentially suppressing the contestations within,
and between, those knowledges. Remedies like carbon taxes, carbon
trading, renewable energy and nature conservation risk obscuring
forms of social and cultural difference in favour of the proposed
moral unity of 'global humanity' on a threatened planet. These are
'holistic' projects that suppress parts of the world, or particular
social dynamics, in favour of others.By contrast, this book's
framework embraces an appreciation of difference and non-holism, as
it is unlikely that one solution to the many disruptive futures
perceived throughout the world can be found. Indeed any such 'one
solution' may increase the disruptive effects found in local
situations. Each chapter invites reflection on diverse ways of
comprehending global warming and other manifestations of major
environmental change, as well as on the forms, and shapers, of
agency that influence people's understanding and response. In order
to encourage the appreciation of the different future worlds either
imagined and emergent in the present, the scope of the chapters
extends beyond the usual geopolitical focus on the North Atlantic
world, to encompass Nepal, islands in the Pacific, Sweden, coastal
Scotland and remote, regional and urban Australia. The book is
uniquely informed by empirically based and multidisciplinary social
science modes of inquiry, together with a broad-ranging examination
of the 'futures' based discourse, policy and politics that have
become an intrinsic part of the contemporary world.It will appeal
to researchers and postgraduate students in environmental
anthropology, environmental studies, psychology and politics.
Climate change makes fossil fuels unburnable, yet global coal
production has almost doubled over the last 20 years. This book
explores how the world can stop mining coal - the most prolific
source of greenhouse gas emissions. It documents efforts at halting
coal production, focusing specifically on how campaigners are
trying to stop coal mining in India, Germany, and Australia.
Through in-depth comparative ethnography, it shows how local people
are fighting to save their homes, livelihoods, and environments,
creating new constituencies and alliances for the transition from
fossil fuels. The book relates these struggles to conflicts between
global climate policy and the national coal-industrial complex.
With coal's meaning transformed from an important asset to a
threat, and the coal industry declining, it charts reasons for
continuing coal dependence, and how this can be overcome. It will
provide a source of inspiration for energy transition for
researchers in environment, sustainability, and politics, as well
as policymakers.
Climate change and ecological instability have the potential to
disrupt human societies and their futures. Cultural, social and
ethical life in all societies is directed towards a future that can
never be observed, and never be directly acted upon, and yet is
always interacting with us. Thinking and acting towards the future
involves efforts of imagination that are linked to our sense of
being in the world and the ecological pressures we experience. The
three key ideas of this book - ecologies, ontologies and
mythologies - help us understand the ways people in many different
societies attempt to predict and shape their futures. Each chapter
places a different emphasis on the linked domains of environmental
change, embodied experience, myth and fantasy, politics, technology
and intellectual reflection, in relation to imagined futures. The
diverse geographic scope of the chapters includes rural Nepal, the
islands of the Pacific Ocean, Sweden, coastal Scotland, North
America, and remote, rural and urban Australia. This book will
appeal to researchers and students in anthropology, sociology,
environmental studies, cultural studies, psychology and politics.
This book is the first general social analysis that seriously
considers the daily experience of information disruption and
software failure within contemporary Western society. Through an
investigation of informationalism, defined as a contemporary form
of capitalism, it describes the social processes producing
informational disorder. While most social theory sees disorder as
secondary, pathological or uninteresting, this book takes
disordering processes as central to social life. The book engages
with theories of information society which privilege information
order, offering a strong counterpoint centred on "disinformation."
Disorder and the Disinformation Society offers a practical agenda,
arguing that difficulties in producing software are both inherent
to the process of developing software and in the social dynamics of
informationalism. It outlines the dynamics of software failure as
they impinge on of information workers and on daily life, explores
why computerized finance has become inherently self-disruptive,
asks how digital enclosure and intellectual property create
conflicts over cultural creativity and disrupt informational
accuracy and scholarship, and reveals how social media can extend,
but also distort, the development of social movements.
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