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Victims and Values joins history and ethics, conducting a timely
inquiry into conscience and politics. Mindful of William James's
notion that ethics must be grounded in the historical situation,
this book examines fundamental ambiquities, dichotomies, and
contradictions that we experience about the worth of our own
suffering and that of others. In particular, it analyzes how
victims make a powerful claim upon contemporary conscience and
politics. Amato distances himself equally from those who deny
suffering all substantive meaning and those who fashionably
transform it into self-righteous identities and political rhetorics
and ideologies. Amato's hope is that each person will be able to
take measure of the suffering of others, while still remaining able
to value his own suffering. After distinguishing pain from
suffering, Amato starts his work with the assumption that humanity
must interpret and give meaning to its pains and sufferings. Amato
examines the fundamental place of suffering, sacrifice, and victims
in Greek and Christian cultures. Reaching the central object of his
study, the modern mind, Amato shows how the reformist world view of
the eighteenth century philosopher sought to reduce suffering to a
matter of rational calculation and how the progressive views of the
nineteenth century dedicated the most profound energies of society
and state to the elimination of human suffering. Ironically, in the
twentieth century this resulted in an increasingly hedonistic
society that is preoccupied with suffering and its rights, victims
and their claims. Historians, philosophers, political scientists,
theologians, and lay people will all find a lively forum in Amato's
work.
Human beings are surrounded by surfaces: from our skin to faces, to
the walls and streets of our homes and cities, to the images,
books, and screens of our cultures and civilizations, to the
natural world and what we imagine beyond. In this thought-provoking
and richly textured book, Joseph A. Amato traces the human
relationship with surfaces from the deep history of human
evolution, which unfolded across millennia, up to the contemporary
world. Fusing his work on "Dust and On Foot", he shows how, in the
last two centuries, our understanding, creation, control, and
manipulation of surfaces has become truly revolutionary - in both
scale and volume. With the sweep of grand history matched to
existential concerns for the present, he suggests that we have
become the surfaces we have made, mastered, and now control,
invent, design, and encapsulate our lives. This deeply informed and
original narrative, which joins history and anthropology and
suggests new routes for epistemology and aesthetics, argues that
surfaces are far more than superficial facades of deep inner
worlds.
"Victims and ValueS" joins history and ethics, conducting a
timely inquiry into conscience and politics. Mindful of William
James's notion that ethics must be grounded in the historical
situation, this book examines fundamental ambiquities, dichotomies,
and contradictions that we experience about the worth of our own
suffering and that of others. In particular, it analyzes how
victims make a powerful claim upon contemporary conscience and
politics. Amato distances himself equally from those who deny
suffering all substantive meaning and those who fashionably
transform it into self-righteous identities and political rhetorics
and ideologies. Amato's hope is that each person will be able to
take measure of the suffering of others, while still remaining able
to value his own suffering.
After distinguishing pain from suffering, Amato starts his work
with the assumption that humanity must interpret and give meaning
to its pains and sufferings. Amato examines the fundamental place
of suffering, sacrifice, and victims in Greek and Christian
cultures. Reaching the central object of his study, the modern
mind, Amato shows how the reformist world view of the eighteenth
century philosopher sought to reduce suffering to a matter of
rational calculation and how the progressive views of the
nineteenth century dedicated the most profound energies of society
and state to the elimination of human suffering. Ironically, in the
twentieth century this resulted in an increasingly hedonistic
society that is preoccupied with suffering and its rights, victims
and their claims. Historians, philosophers, political scientists,
theologians, and lay people will all find a lively forum in Amato's
work.
While the story of the big has often been told, the story of the
small has not yet even been outlined. With "Dust," Joseph Amato
enthralls the reader with the first history of the small and the
invisible. "Dust" is a poetic meditation on how dust has been
experienced and the small has been imagined across the ages.
Examining a thousand years of Western civilization--from the
naturalism of medieval philosophy, to the artistry of the
Renaissance, to the scientific and industrial revolutions, to the
modern worlds of nanotechnology and viral diseases--"Dust" offers a
savvy story of the genesis of the microcosm.
Dust, which fills the deepest recesses of space, pervades all
earthly things. Throughout the ages it has been the smallest yet
the most common element of everyday life. Of all small things, dust
has been the most minute particulate the eye sees and the hand
touches. Indeed, until this century, dust was simply accepted as a
fundamental condition of life; like darkness, it marked the
boundary between the seen and the unseen.
With the full advent of scientific discovery, technological
innovation, and social control, dust has been partitioned,
dissected, manipulated, and even invented. In place of traditional
and generic dust, a highly diverse particulate has been discovered
and examined. Like so much else that was once considered minute,
dust has been magnified by the twentieth-century transformations of
our conception of the small. These transformations--which took form
in the laboratory through images of atoms, molecules, cells, and
microbes--defined anew not only dust and the physical world but
also the human body and mind. Amato dazzles the reader with his
account of how thispowerful microcosm challenges the imagination to
grasp the magnitude of the small, and the infinity of the
finite.
"Los Angeles Times Best Nonfiction Book of 2000"
Joseph A. Amato proposes a bold and innovative approach to writing
local history in this imaginative, wide-ranging, and deeply
engaging exploration of the meaning of place and home. Arguing that
people of every place and time deserve a history, Amato draws on
his background as a European cultural historian and a prolific
writer of local history to explore such topics as the history of
cleanliness, sound, anger, madness, the clandestine, and the
environment in southwestern Minnesota. While dedicated to the
unique experiences of a place, his lively work demonstrates that
contemporary local history provides a vital link for understanding
the relation between immediate experience and the metamorphosis of
the world at large. In an era of encompassing forces and global
sensibilities, "Rethinking Home "advocates the power of local
history to revivify the individual, the concrete, and the
particular. This singular book offers fresh perspectives, themes,
and approaches for energizing local history at a time when the very
notion of place is in jeopardy.
Amato explains how local historians shape their work around objects
we can touch and institutions we have directly experienced. For
them, theory always gives way to facts. His vivid portraits of
individual people, places, situations, and cases (which include
murders, crop scams, and taking custody of the law) are joined to
local illustrations of the use of environmental and ecological
history. This book also puts local history in the service of
contemporary history with the examination of recent demographic,
social, and cultural transformations. Critical concluding chapters
on politics and literature--especially Sinclair Lewis's "Main
Street "and Longfellow's "Hiawatha"--show how metaphor and myth
invent, distort, and hold captive local towns, peoples, and places.
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