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Traditional studies in mycology mainly deal with damage caused by
fungi, for instance, diseases of plants, animal ailments, air-borne
pathogens, decomposition of wood and production of mycotoxins in
food. Applied mycology focuses on the fermentation of foods
(flours, bakery products, cheese and others) and production of
fermented products (wine, beer and spirit). Further value-added
approaches show the significance of fungi in the production of
bioactive metabolites and pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of
human diseases, including cancer, and plant diseases (e.g. pest
control). Due to a dependence on fossil resources, production of
bio-renewable merchandise gained importance and fungi serve as
potential biological agents in sustaining global economy. Recent
developments in mycology revealed their significance in the fields
of advanced research, in particular building materials, packaging
resources, electronic devises and leather-like goods. In addition,
fungi possess several qualities to degrade non-biodegradable
compounds in the ecosystem and assist in sustainable waste
bioremediation. This book covers the current biotechnological
advances and bio-prospect potential of fungi. Fungal biopolymers
possess various applications, including prebiotics, therapeutics,
immunoceuticals, drug-discovery and drug-delivery. Fungal bioactive
metabolites have several implications beyond antibiotics, such as
volatiles, biofuels, nematicides and pigments. They also serve as
prospective tools in the production of nanoparticles of medicinal,
nutritional and industrial significance. In view of environmental
protection, fungal activity and products aid in bioremediation via
degradation of xenobiotics and solid wastes. Fungi can produce
agriculturally compatible metabolites to enhance plant production.
Knowledge on fungal genomics facilitates the gene manipulation
towards biotechnological applications (disease diagnosis, pathogen
detection, gene expression and mutualistic interactions). This book
addresses the application of fungi in different areas and serves as
a potential knowledge bank for graduates, post-graduates and
researchers contemplating fungal applications.
Large scale cultivation of macrofungi is possible with
fermentation, using easily accessible lignocellulosic agricultural
residues utilising economical methods to generate substantial
biomass, food and biofuels. Bioconversion of lignocellulosic wastes
by macrofungi generates value-added fungal nutritional biomass for
humans and livestock. Besides commercial cultivation techniques,
other topics covered include healing potential of mushrooms,
industrial opportunities, mycelium-based products, forest wild
mushrooms and industrial applications of white rot fungi. This book
addresses the various applications of macrofungi. It encourages
readers to explore non-conventional sources of nutrition as well as
bioactive metabolites to serve as nutraceuticals. The volume
emphasizes the significance of macrofungi as source of bioactive
compounds to remedy human lifestyle diseases especially cancers and
cardiovascular ailments along with immunostimulation potential by
Cordyceps. This book also emphasises on the role of mushrooms as a
source of cosmeceuticals, source of flavors, essence, scents and
perfumes.
Imparts the techniques of commercial cultivation of mushrooms.
Offers methods of macrofungal bioconversion of agrowastes. Provides
a broad outline on macrofungal biofuel production. Furnishes
outline on industrial potentials of white rot fungi by
fermentation. Discusses bioactive metabolites and their application
in remediating human lifestyle diseases. Converses nutritional
benefits of macrofungi like vitamins, proteins, amino acids,
minerals and polysaccharides. Communicates bioactive metabolites
like perfumes, cosmeceuticals and pigments for food and textile
industries. Denotes insight on industrial applications of wild
mushrooms, mycelium-based products and wild mushrooms from forest
to market. Proposes the prospects of melanin from higher fungi and
their ex situ conservation, structural and functional attributes of
melanin from termitophilic Agaricales.
Imparts the techniques of commercial cultivation of mushrooms.
Offers methods of macrofungal bioconversion of agrowastes. Provides
a broad outline on macrofungal biofuel production. Furnishes
outline on industrial potentials of white rot fungi by
fermentation. Discusses bioactive metabolites and their application
in remediating human lifestyle diseases. Converses nutritional
benefits of macrofungi like vitamins, proteins, amino acids,
minerals and polysaccharides. Communicates bioactive metabolites
like perfumes, cosmeceuticals and pigments for food and textile
industries. Denotes insight on industrial applications of wild
mushrooms, mycelium-based products and wild mushrooms from forest
to market. Proposes the prospects of melanin from higher fungi and
their ex situ conservation, structural and functional attributes of
melanin from termitophilic Agaricales.
Large scale cultivation of macrofungi is possible with
fermentation, using easily accessible lignocellulosic agricultural
residues utilising economical methods to generate substantial
biomass, food and biofuels. Bioconversion of lignocellulosic wastes
by macrofungi generates value-added fungal nutritional biomass for
humans and livestock. Besides commercial cultivation techniques,
other topics covered include healing potential of mushrooms,
industrial opportunities, mycelium-based products, forest wild
mushrooms and industrial applications of white rot fungi. This book
addresses the various applications of macrofungi. It encourages
readers to explore non-conventional sources of nutrition as well as
bioactive metabolites to serve as nutraceuticals. The volume
emphasizes the significance of macrofungi as source of bioactive
compounds to remedy human lifestyle diseases especially cancers and
cardiovascular ailments along with immunostimulation potential by
Cordyceps. This book also emphasises on the role of mushrooms as a
source of cosmeceuticals, source of flavors, essence, scents and
perfumes.
In this book, the authors gather and present topical research in
the study of aquatic plants and plant disease. Topics discussed
include the diagnosis and treatment of Sharka disease; the biology
of the aquatic plant Wolffia arrhiza (Lemnaceae); the bioactive
metabolites of plant herbivores and species immunity for preventing
infectious diseases in plants, animals and humans.
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