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Interdisciplinary in its approach, with expert contributors from
diverse backgrounds, Resilience and Regional Development brings to
light the significance of multiple dimensions of resilience and its
implications for the economy. Using a spectrum of analytical tools
and a diverse range of geographical case studies to draw
multi-faceted conclusions with practical value, chapters delve into
the current dynamic and complex context in which many regions
evolve. The book focuses on key subjects such as the concept of
resilience, the negative effects generated by global shocks,
systemic risks and vulnerabilities, and recovery and shock
mitigation mechanisms. It also investigates the relevance of
actionable regional initiatives in the spatial development process
and how these enable a connection between decision-makers, places
and people. The insightful case studies will be a useful resource
for scholars in the field of regional science, international
economics, growth and regional development, as well as researchers
looking to expand their knowledge of resilience approaches.
Students and practitioners interested in the implementation of
regional policies will also find this book informative and
practical.
This handbook presents a collection of high-quality, authoritative
scientific contributions on cross-border migration, written by a
carefully selected group of recognized migration experts from
around the globe. In recent years, cross-border migration has
become an important and intriguing issue, from both a scientific
and policy perspective. In the 'age of migration', the volume of
cross-border movements of people continues to rise, while the
nature of migration flows - in terms of the determinants, length of
stay, effects on the sending and host countries, and legal status
of migrants - is changing dramatically. Based on a detailed
economic-geographical analysis, this handbook studies the motives
for cross-border migration, the socio-economic implications for
sending countries and regions, the locational choice determinants
for cross-border migrants, and the manifold economic-geographic
consequences for host countries and regions. Given the complexity
of migration decisions and their local or regional impacts, a
systematic typology of migrants (motives, legal status, level of
education, gender, age, singles or families, etc.) is provided,
together with an assessment of push factors in the place of origin
and pull factors at the destination. On the basis of a solid
analytical framework and reliable empirical evidence, it examines
the impacts of emigration for sending areas and of immigration for
receiving areas, and provides a comprehensive discussion of the
policy dimensions of cross-border migration.
The aging and migration megatrends and their impact on spatial -
regional and local - labor market performance is the core theme of
this book, and thus together define its scope and focus. The
contributions provide an overview of key aging and migration issues
in various countries together with analyses of their varied impacts
on regional labor markets. Systematic database research and related
empirical analyses are used to map out the complex and dynamic
nature of these trends, while cutting-edge economic and modeling
techniques are used to analyze them. In closing, the book
critically reviews and assesses selected policy measures designed
to cope with the effects of aging and migration on regional labor
markets.
This book provides new roads, perspectives, and a synthesis for
tourism and regional science research. Tourism has become one of
the most dynamic sectors in the economy and has exhibited a
structurally growing importance over the past decades. In many
countries the economic significance of tourism now exceeds that of
traditionally strong sectors like agriculture or transportation. It
is noteworthy that in recent times, tourism research has gained
great momentum from the perspective of: the leisure society; the
psychological tension between hard work and a more relaxed
lifestyle; and the productivity-enhancing or
productivity-diminishing effects of leisure, recreation, and
tourism. An abundance of new literature in the field of tourism
management can also be found, for instance, in the areas of
hospitality management, cultural events management, destination
competitiveness policy and marketing, and transportation and
logistics strategies, while much attention is also being paid to
the opportunities provided by digital technology for the tourism
sector. In addition, in the light of the many negative
externalities of a rapidly growing tourism sector, there is also an
abundant literature on the environmental and sustainability effects
of tourism. This book has the following objectives: to explore the
interwoven connection between regional science and tourism
research; to suggest promising pathways for innovative regional
science research at the interface of tourism and space; and to
demonstrate the need for a new perspective on the tourism and
regional science nexus by means of empirical studies.
The need for informed and effective insights into key concepts and
models of regional development and growth, from an endogenous
growth perspective, has risen over the past decade. These recent
advances address in particular local and regional assets and
characteristics comprising inter alia creativity, knowledge,
innovation forces and entrepreneurship. Access to and exploitation
of these modern forms of human and social capital are of paramount
importance for the dynamic regional economic environment in a city
or region. This volume offers an overview and critical treatment of
the spatial-economic roots, opportunities and impacts of new growth
strategies, mainly from an evidence-based perspective. In the
various contributions to this volume, relevant findings and
strategic options are interpreted and discussed from both an
analytical and a policy perspective to help cultivate creativity,
human capital development and innovation as well as entrepreneurial
activity, with a view to exploit the drivers of economic
development, in order to strengthen the competitive edge of cities
and regions.
This book explores the concept of livable cities, where people
enjoy living and being, and examines indicators of citizens'
well-being in relation to the urban environment. It is authored by
experts from diverse disciplines, providing a citizen-centered
perspective on urban well-being in sustainable, environmentally
friendly, and climate-neutral (or -positive) cities. The
contributions focus on the human and social aspects of cities,
developing operational models and frameworks for circular cities,
smart resource utilization, and examining contextual factors such
as environmental and neighborhood quality, energy transition,
climate neutrality, and recycling as factors that influence the
well-being of "homo urbanus.” The chapters approach these topics
from various analytical perspectives, including
conceptual/theoretical, methodological/modeling, policy/planning,
and evidence-based case studies. This book will be of interest to
scholars in regional and spatial science, urban geography,
economics, and related fields, as well as those interested in urban
well-being.
This book features a collection of novel and original contributions
to the study of urban sustainability from a human health
perspective in the light of the current corona pandemic and the
challenge of cities to offer inclusive, appealing, and healthy
infrastructures. Written by experts from various disciplines, this
book analyzes the impact of the corona pandemic on contemporary
cities, and how these cities respond to the challenges. Featuring
also case studies on various cities and regions, it addresses four
interconnected research challenges and themes: Cities, cooperation,
and resilience in the face of COVID-19 Comparative approaches on
patterns and effects of city and location-specific policies and
socioeconomic structures during COVID-19 The socioeconomic and
labor market effects of pandemics on cities and local economies The
need for new types of data and applications in addressing
challenges in analysing the effects of COVID-19 on cities This book
will appeal to scholars of regional and spatial science, urban
economics, and urban planning and anyone interested in the impact
of corona pandemic on city life.
Modern spatial-economic systems exhibit a high degree of dynamics
as a result of technological progress, demographic evolution or
global change. In the past decade, an avalanche of new regional
economic growth and innovation models has been put forward. This
volume contains a unique collection of operational models of a
strong applied nature that may be seen as original landmarks in the
rich tradition of spatial-economic growth modelling. The
contributors are recognized experts from different parts of the
world.
This collection of essays presents insight and methodology that are
highly relevant for readers today as they consider the future of
the world they live in. Experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic, people
have realized how fragile the current economy is and the necessity
for reconstructing the socio-economic system. That system, which
was considered the default for so long, was succeeded by the
analytical framework of economics and regional science. The
contents of this book are diversified, as are the achievements of
Prof. Yasuhiro Sakai, to whom this volume is dedicated, and cover a
wide area from mathematical and experimental economics to
conventional and emerging fields of regional science. Some are
timeless topics that have had new life breathed into them. Part I
deals with, among other areas, risk management with uncertain
events; the effectiveness and impacts of regulation and friction
related to trading; the stability of strategic behavior and market
equilibrium; and sustainable regional development and urban
planning from the long-term perspective. Part II also presents a
diversity of subjects, including input-output analysis and
computable general equilibrium (CGE) modelling for internal as well
as external structure and network linkage, such as a value chain;
openness and creativity as related to competition among cities and
regions; dispersion versus concentration; and inequality versus
equality.
'Cities have been studied and written on from a whole host of
unique viewpoints. The contributors of this volume shed light on
the city from several perspectives that together constitute the
modern singularity of these spaces on Earth. Based on international
and cutting-edge research, the content explores critical and
sometimes contested issues such as innovation and entrepreneurship,
technology, infrastructure, governance and the quality of life of
urban inhabitants. The volume brings a clear and refreshing
perspective on a fast changing reality.' - Jean-Claude Thill,
University of North Carolina at Charlotte, US 'The Rise of the City
is a must read for those who want to learn about achieving the
promise of cities and urbanisation for society and the well-being
of their people. The distinguished group of contributors provides a
holistic roadmap about how cities can be economic engines of growth
that promote innovation and creativity. This will not be easy as
they also identify the challenges that must be overcome including
better planning, inclusive governance, and sustainable
development.' - Mark Partridge, Ohio State University, US Cities
and city regions are growing throughout the world and this trend is
forecast to continue well into the 21st century. The authors of The
Rise of the City see the next 100 years as being the ''Urban
Century''. In this book they examine urban growth and the dynamics
that are transforming the city and city regions, focusing
specifically on the spatial aspects of this process. Forces that
are driving city growth include agglomeration spillovers,
concentration of innovation and entrepreneurship, diversity of
information and knowledge resources, better amenities and higher
wages. These benefits produce a positive reinforcing system that
attracts more people with new ideas and information, fuelling
innovation, new products and services and more high-wage jobs,
thereby attracting more people. Such growth also produces
undesirable effects such as air and water pollution, poverty,
congestion and crowding. These combined factors both impact and
change the geography and spatial dynamics of the city. These
transformations and the public policies that may be critical to the
quality of life, both today and in the future, are the substance of
this book. Providing a more informed synthesis of the city and its
dynamics in the new century than any other volume, as well as a set
of specific analyses and questions on the changing nature of the
city, this book will be indispensible to scholars and students of
regional science and urban studies. Contributors: A.E. Andersson,
D.E. Andersson, M.G. Boarnet, A.M. Bonomi Barufi, S. Brunow, R.
Camagni, R. Capello, A. Caragliu, Z. Chen, Z. Daghbashyan, C.F. Del
Bo, R.K. Green, E.A. Haddad, B. Harsman, K.E. Haynes, N. Ishikawa,
K. Kourtit, J.P. Larsson, M.M. Mazurencu, V. Miersch, P. Nijkamp,
A.R. Olsson, R.R. Stough, M. van Geenhuizen, R.S. Vieira, Y. Wen,
H. Westlund, Q. Ye
This volume is a collection of fresh and novel contributions to
regional science. They commemorate the scientific inheritance of
the founding father of regional science, the late Walter Isard. All
papers are written by well-known scholars in the field and serve to
highlight the great importance of regional science theory and
methodology for a better understanding of current spatial and
environmental problems throughout our planet. The book showcases a
multidisciplinary panorama of modern regional science research and
presents new insights by applying regional science approaches.
We live in the 'urban century'. Cities all over the world - in both
developing and developed countries - display complex evolutionary
patterns. Urban Empires charts the backgrounds, mechanisms,
drivers, and consequences of these radical changes in our
contemporary systems from a global perspective and analyses the
dominant position of modern cities in the 'New Urban World'. This
volume views the drastic change cities have undergone
internationally through a broad perspective and considers their
emerging roles in our global network society. Chapters from
renowned scholars provide advanced analytical contributions,
scaling applied and theoretical perspectives on the competitive
profile of urban agglomerations in a globalizing world. Together,
the volume traces and investigates the economic and political
drivers of network cities in a global context and explores the
challenges over governance that are presented by mega-cities. It
also identifies and maps out the new geography of the emergent
'urban century'. With contributions from well-known and influential
scholars from around the world, Urban Empires serves as a
touchstone for students and researchers keen to explore the
scientific and policy needs of cities as they become our age's
global power centers.
We live in the 'urban century'. Cities all over the world - in both
developing and developed countries - display complex evolutionary
patterns. Urban Empires charts the backgrounds, mechanisms,
drivers, and consequences of these radical changes in our
contemporary systems from a global perspective and analyses the
dominant position of modern cities in the 'New Urban World'. This
volume views the drastic change cities have undergone
internationally through a broad perspective and considers their
emerging roles in our global network society. Chapters from
renowned scholars provide advanced analytical contributions,
scaling applied and theoretical perspectives on the competitive
profile of urban agglomerations in a globalizing world. Together,
the volume traces and investigates the economic and political
drivers of network cities in a global context and explores the
challenges over governance that are presented by mega-cities. It
also identifies and maps out the new geography of the emergent
'urban century'. With contributions from well-known and influential
scholars from around the world, Urban Empires serves as a
touchstone for students and researchers keen to explore the
scientific and policy needs of cities as they become our age's
global power centers.
This collection of essays presents insight and methodology that are
highly relevant for readers today as they consider the future of
the world they live in. Experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic, people
have realized how fragile the current economy is and the necessity
for reconstructing the socio-economic system. That system, which
was considered the default for so long, was succeeded by the
analytical framework of economics and regional science. The
contents of this book are diversified, as are the achievements of
Prof. Yasuhiro Sakai, to whom this volume is dedicated, and cover a
wide area from mathematical and experimental economics to
conventional and emerging fields of regional science. Some are
timeless topics that have had new life breathed into them. Part I
deals with, among other areas, risk management with uncertain
events; the effectiveness and impacts of regulation and friction
related to trading; the stability of strategic behavior and market
equilibrium; and sustainable regional development and urban
planning from the long-term perspective. Part II also presents a
diversity of subjects, including input–output analysis and
computable general equilibrium (CGE) modelling for internal as well
as external structure and network linkage, such as a value chain;
openness and creativity as related to competition among cities and
regions; dispersion versus concentration; and inequality versus
equality.
This book provides new roads, perspectives, and a synthesis for
tourism and regional science research. Tourism has become one of
the most dynamic sectors in the economy and has exhibited a
structurally growing importance over the past decades. In many
countries the economic significance of tourism now exceeds that of
traditionally strong sectors like agriculture or transportation. It
is noteworthy that in recent times, tourism research has gained
great momentum from the perspective of: the leisure society; the
psychological tension between hard work and a more relaxed
lifestyle; and the productivity-enhancing or
productivity-diminishing effects of leisure, recreation, and
tourism. An abundance of new literature in the field of tourism
management can also be found, for instance, in the areas of
hospitality management, cultural events management, destination
competitiveness policy and marketing, and transportation and
logistics strategies, while much attention is also being paid to
the opportunities provided by digital technology for the tourism
sector. In addition, in the light of the many negative
externalities of a rapidly growing tourism sector, there is also an
abundant literature on the environmental and sustainability effects
of tourism. This book has the following objectives: to explore the
interwoven connection between regional science and tourism
research; to suggest promising pathways for innovative regional
science research at the interface of tourism and space; and to
demonstrate the need for a new perspective on the tourism and
regional science nexus by means of empirical studies.
This handbook presents a collection of high-quality, authoritative
scientific contributions on cross-border migration, written by a
carefully selected group of recognized migration experts from
around the globe. In recent years, cross-border migration has
become an important and intriguing issue, from both a scientific
and policy perspective. In the 'age of migration', the volume of
cross-border movements of people continues to rise, while the
nature of migration flows - in terms of the determinants, length of
stay, effects on the sending and host countries, and legal status
of migrants - is changing dramatically. Based on a detailed
economic-geographical analysis, this handbook studies the motives
for cross-border migration, the socio-economic implications for
sending countries and regions, the locational choice determinants
for cross-border migrants, and the manifold economic-geographic
consequences for host countries and regions. Given the complexity
of migration decisions and their local or regional impacts, a
systematic typology of migrants (motives, legal status, level of
education, gender, age, singles or families, etc.) is provided,
together with an assessment of push factors in the place of origin
and pull factors at the destination. On the basis of a solid
analytical framework and reliable empirical evidence, it examines
the impacts of emigration for sending areas and of immigration for
receiving areas, and provides a comprehensive discussion of the
policy dimensions of cross-border migration.
This volume is a collection of fresh and novel contributions to
regional science. They commemorate the scientific inheritance of
the founding father of regional science, the late Walter Isard. All
papers are written by well-known scholars in the field and serve to
highlight the great importance of regional science theory and
methodology for a better understanding of current spatial and
environmental problems throughout our planet. The book showcases a
multidisciplinary panorama of modern regional science research and
presents new insights by applying regional science approaches.
Modern spatial-economic systems exhibit a high degree of dynamics
as a result of technological progress, demographic evolution or
global change. In the past decade, an avalanche of new regional
economic growth and innovation models has been put forward. This
volume contains a unique collection of operational models of a
strong applied nature that may be seen as original landmarks in the
rich tradition of spatial-economic growth modelling. The
contributors are recognized experts from different parts of the
world.
The need for informed and effective insights into key concepts and
models of regional development and growth, from an endogenous
growth perspective, has risen over the past decade. These recent
advances address in particular local and regional assets and
characteristics comprising inter alia creativity, knowledge,
innovation forces and entrepreneurship. Access to and exploitation
of these modern forms of human and social capital are of paramount
importance for the dynamic regional economic environment in a city
or region. This volume offers an overview and critical treatment of
the spatial-economic roots, opportunities and impacts of new growth
strategies, mainly from an evidence-based perspective. In the
various contributions to this volume, relevant findings and
strategic options are interpreted and discussed from both an
analytical and a policy perspective to help cultivate creativity,
human capital development and innovation as well as entrepreneurial
activity, with a view to exploit the drivers of economic
development, in order to strengthen the competitive edge of cities
and regions.
The present publication focusses the attention on new avenues in
regional information and knowledge management, while we will zoom
in particularly on the potential promises and hurdles of digital
technology. This digital challenge has already generated a wealth
of implications in the area of smart or intelligent cities, but as
yet far less has been achieved in the field of regional planning
and regional science. There is clearly a need for a more systematic
and wide-ranging assessment and presentation of emerging approaches
and concepts in this field, for instance, in regard to principles
(e.g. geographic rule modeling), methodologies (e.g. blockchain
systems), data analytics (e.g. machine learning) and data
governance (e.g. data sovereignty) of regional information and
knowledge. Especially in our 'big data' era, a systematic,
comprehensible and reliable acquisition, storage, sharing and
handling of data (e.g. on the basis of systematic decomposition and
filtering principles) is more needed than ever before. The present
study seeks to present a selection of state-of-the-art
contributions on advanced - often digitally-oriented - regional
information and knowledge management foundations, principles and
practices written by several experts in the field of spatial
informatics. These contributions were collected with a view to the
design of a comprehensive knowledge and research agenda, which was
discussed during a brainstorm workshop in Lyon, France (October
2021). This book covers various fields of interest, such as GeoAI,
knowledge modelling, IoT and scalability, space syntax, rule
extraction, data governance and data self-sovereignty. It is
concluded with a knowledge and research agenda outlining future
endeavors in the field of the spatial information sciences (or
spatial informatics).
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