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Beauty, bodily knowledge, and desire have emerged in late modern
Christian theology as candidates to reorient and reinvigorate
reflection. In this book, Kathryn Reklis offers a case study of how
those three elements converge in the work of Jonathan Edwards to
escape the false dichotomies of early modernity. She studies
Edwardss work in the context of the eighteenth-century colonial and
European revivals known as the Great Awakening and the series of
theological debates over the unruly bodies of revivalists. Seized
by the new birth, these people convulsed, wept, shouted, fainted,
leapt, and even levitated. For pro-revivalist Jonathan Edwards,
these bodily manifestations were signs of a divine and supernatural
light infused in the soulfor his opponents, clear proof of
irrationality and dangerous enthusiasm. Bodily ecstasy was at the
heart of a theological system marked by consummation in Gods
overwhelming sovereignty, which Edwards described as being
swallowed up in God. Reklis describes the theological meaning of
the bodys ecstasy as kinesthetic imagination, a term which extends
beyond the Great Awakening to trace the way bodily ecstasy
continues to be coded as the expression of a primitive, hysterical,
holistic, or natural self almost always in contrast to a modern,
rational, fragmented, or artificial self. Edwards, she shows, is an
excellent interlocutor for the exploration of kinesthetic
imagination and theology, especially as it relates to contemporary
questions about the role of beauty, body, and desire in theological
knowledge. He wrote explicitly about the role of the body in
theology, the centrality of affect in spiritual experience, and
anchored all of this in a theological system grounded in beauty as
his governing concept of divine reality. This book offers an
innovative reading of one of the most widely known American
theologians and offers this reading as provocation for debates
within contemporary conversations.
The Reformation was one of the defining cultural turning points in
Western history, even if there is a longstanding stereotype that
Protestants did away with art and material culture. Rather than
reject art and aestheticism, Protestants developed their own
aesthetic values, which Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts
addresses as it identifies and explains the link between
theological aesthetics and the arts within a Protestant framework
across five-hundred years of history. Featuring essays from an
international gathering of leading experts working across a diverse
set of disciplines, Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts is the first
study of its kind, containing essays that address Protestantism and
the fine arts (visual art, music, literature, and architecture),
and historical and contemporary Protestant theological perspectives
on the subject of beauty and imagination. Contributors challenge
accepted preconceptions relating to the boundaries of theological
aesthetics and religiously determined art; disrupt traditional
understandings of periodization and disciplinarity; and seek to
open rich avenues for new fields of research. Building on renewed
interest in Protestantism in the study of religion and modernity
and the return to aesthetics in Christian theological inquiry, this
volume will be of significant interest to scholars of Theology,
Aesthetics, Art and Architectural History, Literary Criticism, and
Religious History.
The Reformation was one of the defining cultural turning points in
Western history, even if there is a longstanding stereotype that
Protestants did away with art and material culture. Rather than
reject art and aestheticism, Protestants developed their own
aesthetic values, which Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts
addresses as it identifies and explains the link between
theological aesthetics and the arts within a Protestant framework
across five-hundred years of history. Featuring essays from an
international gathering of leading experts working across a diverse
set of disciplines, Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts is the first
study of its kind, containing essays that address Protestantism and
the fine arts (visual art, music, literature, and architecture),
and historical and contemporary Protestant theological perspectives
on the subject of beauty and imagination. Contributors challenge
accepted preconceptions relating to the boundaries of theological
aesthetics and religiously determined art; disrupt traditional
understandings of periodization and disciplinarity; and seek to
open rich avenues for new fields of research. Building on renewed
interest in Protestantism in the study of religion and modernity
and the return to aesthetics in Christian theological inquiry, this
volume will be of significant interest to scholars of Theology,
Aesthetics, Art and Architectural History, Literary Criticism, and
Religious History.
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